Scutiger (toad) Scutiger is a genus of toads in the family Megophryidae . Common name lazy toads has been coined for them. They occur in China , Burma , Nepal , and northern India in high-altitude habitats. Most are endemic to China.Evolution A 2017 molecular phylogenetic study found that Scutiger originated in Paleo-Tibet during the Oligocene .Species The following species are recognised in the genus Scutiger : Scutiger adungensis Dubois, 1979 - Adung lazy toad Scutiger bhutanensis Delorme and Dubois, 2001 Scutiger boulengeri - Boulenger's lazy toad, Xizang alpine toad, Himalayan stream frog Scutiger brevipes Scutiger chintingensis Liu and Hu, 1960 - Chinting lazy toad , Chinting alpine toad Scutiger ghunsa Khatiwada, Shu, Subedi, Wang, Ohler, Cannatella, Xie, and Jiang , 2019 - Ghunsa high altitude toad Scutiger glandulatus - Hopachai lazy toad, chest gland cat-eyed toad Scutiger gongshanensis Yang and Su, 1979 - Gongshan lazy toad, Gongshan cat-eyed toad Scutiger jiulongensis Fei, Ye, and Jiang, 1995 - Jiulong cat-eyed toad Scutiger liupanensis Huang, 1985 - Liupan lazy toad, Liupan alpine toad Scutiger maculatus - spotted lazy toad, piebald alpine toad Scutiger mammatus - Tungsolo lazy toad Scutiger muliensis Fei and Ye, 1986 - Muli cat-eyed toad Scutiger nepalensis Dubois, 1974 - Nepal lazy toad , mountain pelobatid toad, Asiatic spadefoot toad Scutiger ningshanensis Fang, 1985 - Ningshan lazy toad, Ningshan alpine toad Scutiger nyingchiensis Fei, 1977 - Nyingchi lazy toad, Ladakh pelobatid toad, Nyingshi alpine toad Scutiger occidentalis Dubois, 1978 - Ladakh high altitude toad Scutiger pingwuensis Liu and Tian, 1978 - Pingwu lazy toad, Pingwu alpine toad Scutiger sikimmensis - Sikkim lazy toad, Sikkim high altitude toad, Blyth's short-limbed frog Scutiger spinosus Jiang, Wang, Li, and Che , 2016 - spiny lazy toad Scutiger tengchongensis Yang & Huang, 2019 Scutiger tuberculatus Liu and Fei, 1979 - bumpy lazy toad, round-tubercled cat-eyed toad Scutiger wanglangensis Ye and Fei, 2007 - Wanglang alpine toad Scutiger wuguanfui Jiang, Rao, Yuan, Wang , Li, Hou, Che, and Che, 2012 - Wu's lazy toad, Medog lazy toadEndemic ranges Scutiger species are endemic to highly restricted geographical areas in the Eastern Himalayas . The ranges often overlap with those of Oreolalax species.Ningxia, China * Scutiger liupanensis : :zh:六盘山|Liupanshan National Nature Reserve , Jingyuan County , Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region , China Shaanxi, China * Scutiger ningshanensis : Ningshan County , Shaanxi Sichuan, China * Scutiger brevipes : Dawu County, Sichuan * Scutiger chintingensis : Mount Emei area, Sichuan * Scutiger jiulongensis : Jiulong County , Sichuan * Scutiger maculatus : Garze , Sichuan and Jiangda , Tibet * Scutiger muliensis : Muli County , Sichuan * Scutiger pingwuensis : Pingwu County , Sichuan * Scutiger wanglangensis : Sichuan Yunnan, China * Scutiger gongshanensis : Gongshan County , Yunnan Tibet * Scutiger maculatus : Garze, Sichuan and Jiangda, Tibet * Scutiger nyingchiensis : Nyingchi Prefecture , Tibet * Scutiger spinosus : Medog County , Tibet and Tawang District , Arunachal Pradesh * Scutiger wuguanfui : Medog County, Tibet Bhutan * Scutiger bhutanensis : Bhutan Sikkim, India * Scutiger sikimmensis : Sikkim, India
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