Seccomp seccomp is a computer security facility in the Linux kernel . seccomp allows a process to make a one-way transition into a "secure" state where it cannot make any system calls except exit
, sigreturn
, read
and write
to already-open file descriptors . Should it attempt any other system calls , the kernel will terminate the process with SIGKILL or SIGSYS . In this sense, it does not virtualize the system's resources but isolates the process from them entirely. seccomp mode is enabled via the system call using the PR_SET_SECCOMP
argument, or via the system call. seccomp mode used to be enabled by writing to a file, /proc/self/seccomp
, but this method was removed in favor of prctl
. In some kernel versions, seccomp disables the RDTSC
x86 instruction, which returns the number of elapsed processor cycles since power-on, used for high-precision timing.seccomp-bpf is an extension to seccomp that allows filtering of system calls using a configurable policy implemented using Berkeley Packet Filter rules. It is used by OpenSSH and vsftpd as well as the Google Chrome/Chromium web browsers on Chrome OS and Linux .History seccomp was first devised by Andrea Arcangeli in January 2005 for use in public grid computing and was originally intended as a means of safely running untrusted compute-bound programs. It was merged into the Linux kernel mainline in kernel version 2.6.12, which was released on March 8 , 2005.Software using seccomp or seccomp-bpf Android uses a seccomp-bpf filter in the zygote since Android 8 .0 Oreo. systemd's sandboxing options based on seccomp. QEMU , the Quick Emulator, the core component to the modern virtualization together with KVM uses seccomp on the parameter --sandbox Docker . Docker is a software that allows to run applications inside of isolated containers. Docker can associate a seccomp profile with the container using the --security-opt parameter. Arcangeli's CPUShare was the only known user of seccomp for a while. Writing in February 2009 , Linus Torvalds expresses doubt whether seccomp is actually used by anyone. However, a Google engineer replied that Google is exploring using seccomp for sandboxing its Chrome web browser . Firejail is an open source Linux sandbox program that utilizes Linux Namespaces , Seccomp, and other kernel-level security features to sandbox Linux and Wine applications. As of Chrome version 20 , seccomp-bpf is used to sandbox Adobe Flash Player . As of Chrome version 23, seccomp-bpf is used to sandbox the renderers. Snap specify the shape of their application sandbox using 'interfaces' which snapd translates to seccomp, AppArmor and other security constructs vsftpd uses seccomp-bpf sandboxing as of version 3.0.0. OpenSSH has supported seccomp-bpf since version 6.0. Mbox uses ptrace along with seccomp-bpf to create a secure sandbox with less overhead than ptrace alone. LXD, an Ubuntu "hypervisor" for containers Firefox and Firefox OS , which use seccomp-bpf Tor supports seccomp since 0.2.5.1-alpha Lepton, a JPEG compression tool developed by Dropbox uses seccomp Kafel is a configuration language, which converts readable policies into seccompb-bpf bytecode Subgraph OS uses seccomp-bpf Flatpak uses seccomp for process isolation Bubblewrap is a lightweight sandbox application developed from Flatpak uses seccomp for process isolation
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