Sekishō Line
The Sekishō Line is a railway line in Japan operated by Hokkaido Railway Company. The main Sekishō Line connects in Chitose and Shintoku Station in the town of Shintoku. The name of the line comes from the subprefectures along the route, namely Ishikari Subprefecture and Tokachi Subprefecture.
Basic data
- Distances
- *Main line, Minami-Chitose - Shintoku: 132.4 km
- Operators
- *Hokkaido Railway Company
- **Minami-Chitose - Shintoku: 132.4 km
- *Japan Freight Railway Company
- **Minami-Chitose - Kami-Ochiai Junction: 108.3 km
- Track: single
- Block system:
- *Minami-Chitose - Shintoku: Automatic
- *Shin-Yūbari - Yūbari: Special Automatic ; simplified automatic system
Services
There are no local train services between and, since the line runs through rather sparsely populated areas. There is a local train service between and Shin-Yūbari, with one train approximately every 2 hours.
Stations
Main Line
Closed stations
- Higashi-Oiwake: closed since 25 March 2016
- Tomisato: closed since 25 March 2016
Yūbari Branch (closed since 1 April 2019)
Passing loops and junctions
Kami-Ochiai Junction
Kami-Ochiai Junction is a junction in Minamifurano, Sorachi. This junction is located in Shin-Karikachi Tunnel.
Passing Loops between Minami-Chitose and Kami-Ochiai Junction
Komasato Passing Loop
Komasato Passing Loop is a passing loop in Chitose, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Nishi-Hayakita Passing Loop
Nishi-Hayakita Passing Loop is a passing loop in Abira, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Takinoshita Passing Loop
Takinoshita Passing Loop is a passing loop in Kuriyama, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Kaede Passing Loop
Kaede Passing Loop is a passing loop in Yūbari, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters. It was Kaede Station before 12 March 1994.
Osawa Passing Loop
Osawa Passing Loop is a passing loop in Mukawa, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Higashi-Osawa Passing Loop
Higashi-Osawa Passing Loop is a passing loop in Mukawa with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Seifūzan Passing Loop
Seifūzan Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shimukappu, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Onitōge Passing Loop
Onitōge Passing Loop was a passing loop in Shimukappu with two tracks. It was located in Onitōge tunnel and taken out of service from 3 March 1986.
Higashi-Shimukappu Passing Loop
Higashi-Shimukappu Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shimukappu with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Takinosawa Passing Loop
Takinosawa Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shimukappu with two tracks and two snow shelters.
Horoka Passing Loop
Horoka Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shimukappu with two tracks and two snow shelters. It was completed in 1981 as Tomamu Passing Loop, but was renamed in 1987 to avoid confusion with Tomamu Station.
Kushinai Passing Loop
Kushinai Passing Loop is a passing loop in Minamifurano, Hokkaidō with three tracks and two snow shelters. The center track is bidirectional.
Passing Loops between Kami-Ochiai Junction and Shintoku
There are three passing loops shared by the Sekishō Line and Nemuro Main Line between Kami-Ochiai Junction and Shintoku Station.Shin-Karikachi Passing Loop
Shin-Karikachi Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shintoku, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters. The loop is located next to the eastern mouth of 5,790 m long Shin-Karikachi tunnel.
Hirouchi Passing Loop
Hirouchi Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shintoku, Hokkaidō with three tracks and two snow shelters. The west track is used for siding for both up and down.
Nishi-Shintoku Passing Loop
Nishi-Shintoku Passing Loop is a passing loop in Shintoku, Hokkaidō with two tracks and two snow shelters.
History
In 1892, the Hokkaido Colliery and Railway Company opened the Yūbari Line from Oiwake to Yūbari for transporting coal to the Port of Muroran via the Muroran Main Line.In 1906, the Japanese Government nationalised the company, and double-tracked the line between 1912 and 1919. However, the line was single-tracked in 1932. The abandoned western tunnel north of Shimizusawa, and significant portions of the second line formation are still visible.
The Minami-Chitose - Oiwake and Shin-Yūbari - Kami-Ochiai Junction sections opened in 1981, becoming the two ends of the Sekishō Line. The Yūbari Line was renamed in two sections, the section between Oiwake and Shin-Yūbari becoming the mid section of the Sekishō Line, and the section between Shin-Yūbari and Yūbari becoming the Yūbari Branch Line of the Sekishō Line. The new line shortened the main route to eastern Hokkaido. Previously, passengers to Shintoku and further east had to travel via the Nemuro Main Line.
In 1985 the Yūbari station was relocated 1.3 km south of its original location, and it was moved another 800 m south in 1990.
Closure of Yūbari Branch Line
On 17 August 2016 JR Hokkaido announced the Yūbari Branch Line from Shin-Yūbari to Yūbari would close.The branch line closed on 31 March 2019.
Line disruptions
On 25 August 2016, torrential rain from Typhoon Mindulle caused erosion at Horoka passing loop, closing the Shin-Yūbari - Shintoku section until 29 August. However, on 31 August further torrential rain from Typhoon Lionrock caused further erosion at Tomamu, closing the section again until 1 October.Former connecting lines
- Shin-Yūbari station - In 1916, a 7.6 km branch opened from Momijiyama to Noborikawa, approximately on the same alignment as the later Shin-Yūbari - Kami-Ochiai Junction line. It closed in 1980.
- Numanosawa station - The 4.4 km line to the Hokutan Mayachi coal mine operated from 1913 until the closure of the mine in 1987.
- Shimizusawa station - The Mitsubishi Yūbari line opened to South Yūbari in 1911, and extended 9.6 km to Sumiyawa in 1929. The Sumiyawa section closed in 1973, and the original 7.6 km section closed in 1987.
- Yūbari station - The Hokkaido Colliery and Steamship Co. built a 34 km line from Kuriyama on the Muroran Main Line to Yūbari in 1926, including a switch-back section at Nishikisawa. A 23 km extension opened from Kuriyama - Nopporo in 1930. At its peak in 1965, the line carried 1.5 million tonnes of coal and another 0.5 million tonnes of general freight annually, as well as 2 million passengers. The entire line closed in 1975 after the closure of the mine in 1972. A 4.7 km branch to the Tsunoda mine operated from 1927 until 1970.
Accidents
2011 ''Super Ōzora'' derailment and fire
On 27 May 2011, the Super Ōzora 14 service from Kushiro to Sapporo was brought to an emergency stop inside the 685 metre-long No. 1 Niniu Tunnel in Shimukappu, Hokkaidō, at around 21:55 after car number 2 of the 6-car formation became derailed. The train caught fire, and all of the 245 people on board, including train staff eventually evacuated the train. 39 were treated for smoke inhalation and minor burn injuries. The burnt-out train was removed from the tunnel on 29 May 2011.2012 Higashi-Oiwake Station derailment
At around 20:50 on 16 February 2012, a freight train derailed at Higashi-Oiwake Station after passing a signal at red and colliding with the wall of a snow shelter adjacent to the station.The up container freight train from Kushiro Freight Terminal to Sapporo Freight Terminal was normally scheduled to pass Higashi-Oiwake Station non-stop, but on this occasion faced a red signal to allow the delayed down Super Ōzora 13 service to pass in the opposite direction. The driver reportedly applied the brakes, but the train failed to stop and was derailed by the catch points protecting the single-track line, hitting the wall of a snow shelter protecting the junction. The JR Freight Class DF200 diesel locomotive and four of the container wagons in the train were derailed, but the lone 25-year-old driver was uninjured. Six train services were cancelled as a result.