Serbs in Russia
There is a community of Serbs in Russia, also known as Russian Serbs, which includes Russian citizens of ethnic Serb descent or Serbian-born people residing in the country.
History
Middle Ages
After the Ottoman invasion of Serbia in the 14th century, Serbian refugees found refuge in Russia. Lazar the Serb and Pachomius the Serb were some of the notable Serbs in Russian medieval history. Elena Glinskaya, the mother of Russian emperor Ivan the Terrible, was maternally Serbian. The Orthodox worship of Saint Sava was established in Russia in the 16th century.Russian Empire
In the 1750s, in a re-settlement initiated by Austrian Colonel :ru:Хорват, Иван Самойлович|Ivan Horvat, a vast number of Orthodox Serbs, mostly from territories controlled by the Habsburg Monarchy, settled in Russia's military frontier region of New Serbia, as well as in Slavo-Serbia. In 1764, both territorial entities were incorporated in Russia's Novorossiya Governorate. Serbs continued to settle in Russian lands, and many, such as Sava Vladislavich, Nikolay Depreradovich, and Peter Tekeli, became high ranking generals and imperial nobility.During the Napoleonic Wars, many Russian generals were either Serbian-born or of Serbian descent, including Georgi Emmanuel, Peter Ivelich, Nikolay Vuich, Ivan Shevich, and multiple others. The most esteemed Serb in the service of the Russian Empire at the time of the Napoleonic Wars was Count Mikhail Miloradovich, a leading commander during the French invasion of Russia and governor-general of Saint Petersburg.
Notable people
Nobility and military personnel
- Ivan the Terrible, Tsar of All-Russia from 1547 to 1584.
- Elena Glinskaya, Grand Princess consort of Moscow and Regent of Russia in the 16th century
- Sava Vladislavich, Serbian diplomat, count, and merchant-adventurer in the employ of Peter the Great who conducted important diplomatic negotiations in Constantinople, Rome, and Beijing
- Dmitry Horvat, Imperial Russian lieutenant-general and great-grandson of Jovan Horvat, the founder of New Serbia in Imperial Russia
- Semyon Zorich, Imperial Russian lieutenant-general and count of the Holy Roman Empire
- Jovan Horvat founded New Serbia by the right bank of the Donets River between the Bakhmut and Luhan River.
- Rajko Depreradović one of the founders of Slavo-Serbia in the early 1750s
- Jovan Šević one of the founders of Slavo-Serbia
- Peter Tekeli, General-in-Chief of the Russian army
- Andrei Miloradovich, 18th century general and statesman
- Count Marko Ivelich, 18th and early 19th century general
- Count Mikhail Miloradovich, a general prominent during the Napoleonic Wars, best known for defeating Joachim Murat.
- Ivan Shevich, general in the Napoleonic Wars
- Count Georgi Emmanuel, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Ivan Adamovich, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Nikolay Bogdanov, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Peter Mikhailovich Kaptzevich, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Baron Ilya Duka, general who fought in the Napoleonic Wars
- Nikolay Depreradovich, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Peter Ivelich, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Nikolay Vuich, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Ivan Yankovich, general of the Napoleonic Wars
- Dejan Subotić, a Serbo-Russian military and state leader
- Marko Vojnović, Admiral of the Russian Imperial Navy, one of the founders of the Black Sea Fleet
- Jovan Albanez, commander of the Serbian Hussar Regiment.
- Anto Gvozdenović, Russian commander and ambassador.
- Simeon Piščević, Austrian and Russian general major.
- Mikhail Mirkovich, military general and ethnographer
- Matija Zmajević, Vice-admiral, a hero of the battles of Gangut and Grengam during the Great Northern War.
- Nazary Alexandrovich Karazin, an Imperial Russian officer, came from a family of Greek and Serbian origin.
- Vasily Karazin later worked on educational reforms and founded The Ministry of National Education in Russian Empire. He is also the founder of Kharkiv University.
- Alexander Knyazhevich, Finance Minister of Imperial Russia, 1858-1862
- Nikolay Gerasimovich Kuznetsov, Admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union
- Natalia Poklonskaya, Deputy of the State Duma of the Russian Federation
Clergy
- John of Shanghai and San Francisco, Eastern Orthodox ascetic and hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia
- John of Tobolsk, Metropolitan of Tobolsk, who became a saint
- Nikodim Milaš, Bishop of Dalmatia and expert in canon law who studied at the Kievan Theological Academy, among other institutions of learning.
- Lazar the Serb, one of the earliest inventors of clocks.
- Pachomius the Serb, Serbian and Russian hagiographer.
- Simeon Končarević Orthodox bishop
Sportspeople
- Aleksandra Krunić, professional tennis player
- Vesna Dolonc, professional tennis player
- Dmitry Knyazhevich, Olympic fencer and military general
Other
- Andrej Dudrovich, Russian philosopher, professor and Rector of Kharkiv University.
- Aleksej Jelačić, Russian-born Serbian historian.
- Stefano Zannowich, Writer and adventurer.
- Atanasije Stojković, Serbian writer and one of the first professor at Kharkiv University. He is considered the founder of the Russian meteoritics.
- Teodor Filipović, Serbian writer and one of the first professors at Kharkiv University.
- Gligorije Trlajić, Serbian writer, poet, polyglot and professor of law at the universities of St. Petersburg and Kharkiv
- Teodor Janković-Mirijevski, educational reformer
- Yevgeny Vuchetich, a prominent Soviet sculptor and artist, known for his heroic monuments.
- Ognjeslav Kostović Stepanović, Serbian inventor who also lived in Russia.
- Dositej Obradović, Serbian writer and philosopher who resided in Imperial Russia for a short period in the second half of the 18th century.
- Milla Jovovich, Hollywood actress