Severia gens


The gens Severia was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome. No members of this gens appear in history, but many are known from inscriptions.

Origin

The nomen Severius belongs to a class of gentilicia formed directly from cognomina, in this case the common Latin surname Severus, originally referring to someone whose manner or appearance would be described as "serious" or "stern". It was one of a large group of cognomina derived from the character of an individual. Several of the earlier Severii are mentioned in inscriptions from Corfinium in Sabinum, with others from neighboring Sulmo and Alba Fucens, suggesting that the family was of Paelignian origin, or at least had settled in this part of Sabinum by the first century.

Praenomina

The Severii used a wide variety of common praenomina, including Gaius, Lucius, Marcus, Titus, Decimus, and Quintus, without any distinct preference; other praenomina appear occasionally.

Members