South Atlantic League
The South Atlantic League, often informally called the Sally League, is a Minor League Baseball league with teams along the Atlantic coastline of the United States from New Jersey to Georgia. It is a Class A league that plays a full season, and its teams are composed of players in their second or third year of professional play.
A number of different leagues known as the South Atlantic League have existed since 1904. The current league of that name adopted the moniker in 1980, having previously been the Western Carolinas League, founded in 1963. All of these have been nicknamed "Sally League".
History
There have been several South Atlantic Leagues in the history of minor league baseball, spanning from 1904 to the present with a few breaks. The league ran from 1904 to 1917 as a class C league, then started up again in 1919, also class C. This time it ran from 1919 to 1930, moving up to class B beginning in 1921. William G. Bramham became league president in mid-1924 and served until 1930. The league was restarted again as a class B from 1936 to 1942, shut down as a result of World War II, and returned in 1946 as a class A league. The AA Southern Association died after the 1961 season and so the SAL was promoted to AA in 1963 to take its place; a year later the name was changed to the Southern League. Out of the 51 seasons of operation, Augusta, Georgia competed in 46, Macon, Georgia was around for 46, and Columbia, South Carolina was in 45. Charleston, South Carolina; Jacksonville, Florida; Savannah, Georgia; and Columbus, Georgia; each competed for at least 29 years also, making for a relatively stable lineup.The South Atlantic League name went unused for 16 years, but in 1980 the Western Carolinas League brought back the name when it sought to change its identity. For nearly 60 years, 1948 through 2007, the dominant figure in the WCL/SAL was league founder and president John Henry Moss, who started the WCL as a young man in 1948, refounded it in 1960 and then led it into the new century. Moss retired at the close of the 2007 South Atlantic League season. He died at age 90 on July 1, 2009, at Kings Mountain, North Carolina—a town where he had also been mayor for 23 years.
In 2005, the SAL had the highest attendance in 101 years with over 3,541,992 fans. Currently, the league has 14 teams, divided into two divisions of seven clubs.
The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before ultimately being cancelled on June 30.
Current teams
Division | Team | MLB Affiliation | City | Stadium | Capacity |
Northern | Delmarva Shorebirds | Baltimore Orioles | Salisbury, Maryland | Arthur W. Perdue Stadium | 5,200 |
Northern | Greensboro Grasshoppers | Pittsburgh Pirates | Greensboro, North Carolina | First National Bank Field | 7,499 |
Northern | Hagerstown Suns | Washington Nationals | Hagerstown, Maryland | Municipal Stadium | 4,600 |
Northern | Hickory Crawdads | Texas Rangers | Hickory, North Carolina | L. P. Frans Stadium | 5,092 |
Northern | Kannapolis Cannon Ballers | Chicago White Sox | Kannapolis, North Carolina | Atrium Health Ballpark | 4,930 |
Northern | Lakewood BlueClaws | Philadelphia Phillies | Lakewood, New Jersey | FirstEnergy Park | 6,588 |
Northern | West Virginia Power | Seattle Mariners | Charleston, West Virginia | Appalachian Power Park | 6,200 |
Southern | Asheville Tourists | Colorado Rockies | Asheville, North Carolina | McCormick Field | 4,000 |
Southern | Augusta GreenJackets | San Francisco Giants | North Augusta, South Carolina | SRP Park | 5,000 |
Southern | Charleston RiverDogs | New York Yankees | Charleston, South Carolina | Joseph P. Riley, Jr. Park | 6,000 |
Southern | Columbia Fireflies | New York Mets | Columbia, South Carolina | Segra Park | 8,500 |
Southern | Greenville Drive | Boston Red Sox | Greenville, South Carolina | Fluor Field at the West End | 6,000 |
Southern | Lexington Legends | Kansas City Royals | Lexington, Kentucky | Whitaker Bank Ballpark | 6,994 |
Southern | Rome Braves | Atlanta Braves | Rome, Georgia | State Mutual Stadium | 5,105 |
Current team rosters
South Atlantic League teams (1980–present)
Notes: Bold font indicates that team is an active South Atlantic League team • An "^" indicates that team's article redirects to an article of an active team in the South Atlantic League or in a different league- Albany Polecats^
- Anderson Braves
- Asheville Tourists
- Augusta GreenJackets
- Augusta Reds
- Bowling Green Hot Rods
- Cape Fear Crocs^
- Capital City Bombers^
- Charleston Alley Cats^
- Charleston Bombers
- Charleston Pirates^
- Charleston Rainbows^
- Charleston RiverDogs
- Charleston Royals^
- Charleston Wheelers^
- Charleston Yankees
- Columbia Fireflies
- Columbia Mets^
- Columbus Catfish^
- Columbus Indians^
- Columbus RedStixx^
- Delmarva Shorebirds
- Fayetteville Generals^
- Florence Blue Jays
- Gastonia Cardinals^
- Gastonia Expos^
- Gastonia Jets^
- Gastonia Rangers
- Gastonia Tigers^
- Greensboro Bats^
- Greensboro Grasshoppers
- Greensboro Hornets^
- Greenwood Pirates
- Greenville Drive
- Hagerstown Suns
- Hickory Crawdads
- Kannapolis Cannon Ballers
- Kannapolis Intimidators^
- Lake County Captains
- Lakewood BlueClaws
- Lexington Legends
- Macon Braves^
- Macon Peaches
- Macon Pirates
- Macon Redbirds
- Myrtle Beach Blue Jays
- Myrtle Beach Hurricanes
- Piedmont Boll Weevils^
- Piedmont Phillies^
- Rome Braves
- Santee Indians
- Santee Pirates
- Savannah Cardinals^
- Savannah Sand Gnats
- Shelby Mets
- Shelby Pirates
- South Georgia Waves^
- Spartanburg Traders
- Spartanburg Phillies^
- Spartanburg Spinners
- Spartanburg Suns
- Sumter Braves
- Sumter Flyers^
- West Virginia Power
- Wilmington Waves^
League timeline (1980-present)
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Period = from:01/01/1980 till:12/31/2019
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Colors = id:barcolor
id:line value:pink
id:bg value:white
id:Full value:rgb # Use this color to denote a team that is a current league member
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bar:1 color:Past from:01/01/1980 till:12/31/1984 text:Anderson Braves
bar:2 color:Full from:01/01/1980 till:end text:Asheville Tourists
bar:3 color:Full from:01/01/1980 till:end text:Charleston Royals / Rainbows / RiverDogs
bar:4 color:Past from:01/01/1980 till:12/31/1992 text:Gastonia Cardinals / Expos / Jets / Tigers / Rangers
bar:5 color:Full from:01/01/1980 till:end text:Greensboro Hornets / Bats / Grasshoppers
bar:6 color:Past from:01/01/1980 till:12/31/1987 text:Macon Peaches / Redbirds / Pirates
bar:6 color:Past from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/2002 text:Macon Braves
bar:7 color:Past from:01/01/1980 till:12/31/1982 text:Shelby Pirates / Mets
bar:8 color:Past from:01/01/1980 till:12/31/1994 text:Spartanburg Phillies / Traders / Spinners / Suns / Phillies
bar:9 color:Past from:01/01/1981 till:12/31/1986 text:Florence Blue Jays
bar:10 color:Past from:01/01/1981 till:12/31/1983 text:Greenwood Pirates
bar:11 color:Past from:01/01/1983 till:12/31/2004 text:Columbia Mets / Capital City Bombers
bar:11 color:Full from:01/01/2016 till:end text:Columbia Fireflies
bar:12 color:Past from:01/01/1984 till:12/31/2015 text:Savannah Cardinals / Sand Gnats
bar:13 color:Past from:01/01/1985 till:12/31/1991 text:Sumter Braves
bar:14 color:Full from:01/01/1987 till:end text:Charleston Wheelers / AlleyCats / West Virginia Power
bar:15 color:Past from:01/01/1987 till:12/31/2000 text:Fayetteville Generals / Cape Fear Crocs
bar:16 color:Past from:01/01/1987 till:12/31/1992 text:Myrtle Beach Blue Jays / Hurricanes
bar:17 color:Full from:01/01/1988 till:end text:Augusta Pirates / GreenJackets
bar:18 color:Past from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/2008 text:Columbus Indians / Red Stixx / Catfish
bar:19 color:Past from:01/01/1992 till:12/31/1995 text:Albany Polecats
bar:20 color:Full from:01/01/1993 till:end text:Hagerstown Suns
bar:21 color:Full from:01/01/1993 till:end text:Hickory Crawdads
bar:22 color:Full from:01/01/1995 till:end text:Piedmont Phillies / Boll Weevils / Kannapolis Intimidators / Cannon Ballers
bar:23 color:Full from:01/01/1996 till:end text:Delmarva Shorebirds
bar:24 color:Full from:01/01/2001 till:end text:Lakewood BlueClaws
bar:25 color:Full from:01/01/2001 till:end text:Lexington Legends
bar:26 color:Past from:01/01/2001 till:12/31/2003 text:Wilmington Waves / South Georgia Waves
bar:27 color:Past from:01/01/2003 till:12/31/2009 text:Lake County Captains
bar:28 color:Full from:01/01/2003 till:end text:Rome Braves
bar:29 color:Full from:01/01/2005 till:end text:Greenville Bombers / Drive
bar:30 color:Past from:01/01/2009 till:12/31/2009 text:Bowling Green Hot Rods
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text:^"South Atlantic League Timeline"
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