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Spiroindolone
The
spiroindolones
are
a class
of
compounds
in which an
indolone
ring
is
substituted
with another ring in a
spiro
arrangement
.
Alkaloids
in this
class
include
horsfiline
,
rhynchophylline
,
gelsemine
,
carapanaubine
, and
maremycin E
.
Spiroindolones are also an
emerging
class of
antimalarial drugs
whose
mode of action
is to
inhibit
protein synthesis
in the
target
parasite
. The most advanced
compound
in this class in terms of
drug development
is
cipargamin
.