Sri Lanka at the 2006 Asian Games
Sri Lanka participated at the 2006 Asian Games, held in Doha, Qatar from December 1 to December 15, 2006. Sri Lanka ranked 32nd with 1 silver medal and 2 bronze medals in this edition of the Asian Games, all from the sports of Athletics.
Medalists
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Susanthika Jayasinghe | Athletics | Women's 100 metres | 9 | |
| Susanthika Jayasinghe | Athletics | Women's 200 metres | 11 | |
| Rohan Pradeep Kumara Rohitha Pushpakumara Prasanna Amarasekara Ashoka Jayasundara | Athletics | Men's 4 × 400 metres relay | 12 |