Stadtprozelten is a town and municipality in the Miltenberg district in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia in Bavaria, Germany and the seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft of Stadtprozelten. A traditional, mainly Catholic town, it is known to its inhabitants as Stadtprozle.
Geography
Location
Stadtprozelten lies on the southern edge of the Spessart and on the right bank of the Main in the middle of the south side of the Mainviereck, 8 km northwest of Wertheim am Main. Stadtprozelten lies directly opposite :de:Mondfeld, which is on the left bank of the Main. They are linked by a ferry.
Subdivisions
The Stadtteil of Neuenbuch lies 2 km north of the town centre.
In 1287, Stadtprozelten had its first documentary mention. The former Electoral MainzAmt passed in 1803 to Prince Primatevon Dalberg’s newly formed Principality of Aschaffenburg, with which it passed in 1814 to the Kingdom of Bavaria. In the course of administrative reform in Bavaria, the current municipality came into being with the Gemeindeedikt of 1818. 650 years of holding town rights were celebrated in 2005. The first documentary mention, however, is not yet fully established beyond doubt.
Government
Town council
The council is made up of 12 council members, not counting the mayor, with seats apportioned thus: Elections in 2014:
CSU: 7 seats
SPD: 3 seats
FWG: 1 seat
independent: 1 seat
Mayor
Claudia Kappes has been the mayor since 2002, she was reelected in 2008 and 2014.
The town’s arms might be described thus: Argent a castle with a gate tower gules and roofs azure, above the gateway the letter B Or, in chief dexter the sun in his glory, and in chief sinister the moon in her increment of the last. The oldest known town seals come down from the 16th century. The building in the arms might be the old castle held here by the Teutonic Knights. The sun and moon are presumably old town symbols. The letter B comes from another coat of arms dating from 1600 seen on a pane of glass from the town hall. It stands for the town’s former name, Brodselden. The arms have been borne at least since the 16th century.
Culture and sightseeing
Buildings
Overlooking the town is the castle ruin on the hill known as the Kühlberg. Other important monuments in town are:
Hospital, likely endowed by Elisabeth von Hohenlohe about 1320;
Hospital administration: this building has been used since the 18th century as a postal station and a schoolhouse;
Parish church built in Gothic style: the interior, as far as possible, has been kept in its original style; the former hospital church was raised to parish church about 1800;
Town hall from 1520: the stair tower was built only in 1621; the oriel sits on two Tuscan columns;
Benefiziatenbau, probably a rectory until 1811;
Apothecary: built after 1811 on the spot formerly occupied by the Georgenkapelle ;
Ämtergebäude from about 1600: an Electoral Mainz administrative building, in the 19th century a state court, and then later a savings and loan institution;
Forest house, built in 1854 in the "new Munich Byzantine style".
Regular events
''Schäfflertanz''
The Schäfflertanz is put on according to tradition every seven years. The coopers’ group, possibly Germany’s biggest and the only one in white and blue, is made up of well over 60 and up to 90 actors, that is, master coopers, wineglass swingers, dancers, clowns, waiters and the boys who pull the cart. Because it is a group dance, the number of these exclusively male dancers is always a multiple of eight. This tradition goes back to the Plague year of 1517, when in Munich the members of the coopers’ guild were the first to go back into the streets, to spread some lust for life. Beginning about 1830, journeyman coopers brought the dance to other places such as Eggenfelden, Frontenhausen, Geiselhöring, Mainburg, Mühldorf, Murnau, Kelheim, Landshut, Partenkirchen and Wasserburg. In 1887 the Schäfflertanz was put on in Stadtprozelten for the first time. The most recent performance was in 2013.
''"Doude Moo"''
This event has its roots in the time of the Plague, when dead bodies had to be fetched from the houses. The body gatherers would call out as they went through town "Hejo - doude Moo - moje kommd en annern droo". Nowadays children enjoy the sweets that are thrown out into the street from all the houses as a straw doll is borne ahead of them out of the town and then burnt. "Doude Moo" is always held on the third Sunday before Easter. The event is known in official circles as "Todemo".
