Stoya was born to a Scottish father and a Serbian mother. As a child, she wanted to become a dancer, starting dance lessons at the age of three. She was home-schooled and received her high-school diploma before the age of sixteen. Because her father worked in IT, Stoya had access to a lot of electronics and gaming equipment, which she says developed her love for technology. "I was three when I was using DOS. My mom taught me how to read, and my dad taught me how to navigate DOS", she has said. After relocating to Philadelphia, she attended a summer program at UArts. Some of her jobs in Philadelphia included being a secretary, flier distributor, and a go-go dancer. Stoya appeared in several music videos for bands that, according to her, "no one will ever hear of." In May 2009, Stoya said that she would be moving from Philadelphia and relocating to Los Angeles in the fall of that year.
Career
Stoya began posing for adult pictures for a friend, which eventually led her to modelling and working for alt-erotic websites. She chose her stage name based on a shortened version of her grandmother's Serbian maiden name and trademarked the name in 2009. Stoya was featured in two DVD productions for Razordolls, and she made a non-sex, cameo appearance in two Vivid Alt titles before being contacted by Digital Playground with a proposition to perform in a hardcorelesbian scene with Sophia Santi. The scene in question never happened, but, in August 2007, she met with several Digital Playground representatives and was asked if she would star in a pornographic movie with male talent. After careful consideration, Stoya agreed. In October 2007, Digital Playground signed her to an exclusive, three-year contract. Stoya is regarded as the company's first alt porn contract girl. The first scene that she shot for them was for Stoya Video Nasty, but her first movie released by the company was Jack's POV 9. In 2009, Stoya appeared in her first mainstream crossover project as Kamikazi Shegun 5000 in the award-winning 48 Hour Film Project "The Kingpin of Pain." Even though Stoya was under exclusive contract with Digital Playground, Evil Angel director John Stagliano received "special permission" in 2013 to cast her in the sequel for the adult film seriesVoracious. As of 2014, she left Digital Playground and is now focusing her career on directing. She financed and directed her first film in February 2014. On March 4, 2014, Stoya and Kayden Kross created the pay-per-scene pornographic website TRENCHCOATx. In addition to running the site, Stoya performed in and also directed some of the films. Stoya appears as a main cast member in the 2016 mainstream lesbian fantasy seriesDagger Kiss. In February 2018, Stoya starred in the Serbian sci-fi film A.I. Rising in the role of the android, Nimani, on a space mission with a cosmonaut played by Slovenian actor Sebastian Cavazza. The two become romantically entwined when the cosmonaut starts to believe there might be something human inside his android companion. In 2018, Stoya launched the website zerospaces.com with her business partner, comedian Mitcz Marzoni. Zerospaces describes itself as a "sexually explicit media project" with videos, photosets and articles pertaining to sex and sexuality. Though Stoya indicated in February of 2020 that the platform would move to a monthly release schedule in April of that year, by July, only one 2020 issue of Zerospaces had been released. In March 2020, Stoya announced on Twitter that she had joined OnlyFans.
Appearances
In 2012, Stoya was a central figure in Amanda Palmer's music video for "Do It With a Rockstar." In October 2017, Stoya appeared in Dean Haspiel Off Broadway play, "Harakiri Kane." In April 2018, Stoya appeared in Dean Haspiel's Off-Broadway play, "The Last Bar at the End of the World."
Writings
Stoya writes regular columns for Slate, Vice and The Verge, along with a sex-advice column for Refinery29. She has published pieces in The New York Times, New Statesman, Esquire, The Guardian, Nylon, Playboy, and XCritic.
Stoya has acknowledged the importance of social networking in her career; she is active on MySpace, Twitter, Tumblr, and various Internet fora. In June 2009, she was reported to be dating Marilyn Manson, but they later broke up due to Manson's touring schedule. Afterwards, she dated pornographic actorJames Deen for several years.On November 29, 2015, Stoya wrote on Twitter that James Deen coercively penetrated her without consent: These allegations of rape were denied by Deen, who labelled them "false", "egregious", and "defamatory". In the days following, eight other women went public saying Deen had assaulted them, San Francisco-based Internet pornography studio Kink dropped Deen, and website The Frisky dropped his column.