Structure of the Australian Army
This article describes the current structure of the Australian Army. It includes the army's order of battle and the headquarters locations of major units. Members of the Australian Army also serve within joint units of the Australian Defence Force which fall outside the direct command of the Australian Army.
Overview
The Australian Army is organised into three main elements which report to the Chief of Army; the Headquarters of the 1st Division, Special Operations Command and Forces Command. Headquarters 1st Division is responsible for high-level training activities and is capable of being deployed to command large scale ground operations. It does not have any combat units permanently assigned to it, though it commands units during training activities and the Land Combat Readiness Centre reports to the divisional headquarters. Most of the Army's units report to Forces Command, which is responsible for overseeing their readiness and preparing them for operations. This organisation came into effect during January 2011; before this time the Army's three regular brigades were permanently assigned to the Headquarters 1st Division.Current order of battle
The following order of battle describes the Army's current organisational structure at the battalion and independent company/squadron level. It does not take into account changes to units' structure and command arrangements associated with operational deployments.Chief of Army
- Chief of Army
- * Forces Command
- * 1st Division
- * Special Operations Command
1st Division
- 1st Division
- * Headquarters, 1st Division
- * Amphibious Task Group, Brisbane
- ** 2nd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- * 1st Signal Regiment, Enoggera
- * 2/30th Training Group
- * 39th Operational Support Battalion, Sydney
- * Combat Training Centre, Townsville
Forces Command
- Forces Command
- * Headquarters, Forces Command
- * 1st Brigade
- ** Headquarters, 1st Brigade
- ** 1st Armoured Regiment
- ** 5th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- ** 7th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- ** 8th/12th Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery
- ** 1st Combat Engineer Regiment
- ** 1st Combat Signal Regiment
- ** 1st Combat Service Support Battalion
- * 3rd Brigade
- ** Headquarters, 3rd Brigade
- ** 2nd Cavalry Regiment
- ** 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- ** 3rd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- ** 4th Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery
- ** 3rd Combat Engineer Regiment
- ** 3rd Combat Signal Regiment
- ** 3rd Combat Service Support Battalion
- * 6th Combat Support Brigade
- ** Headquarters, 6th Brigade
- ** 1st Intelligence Battalion
- ** 1st Military Police Battalion
- ** 6th Engineer Support Regiment
- ** 7th Signal Regiment
- ** 16th Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery
- ** 19th Chief Engineer Works
- ** 20th Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery
- * 7th Brigade
- ** Headquarters, 7th Brigade
- ** 2nd/14th Light Horse Regiment
- ** 6th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- ** 8th/9th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment
- ** 1st Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery
- ** 2nd Combat Engineer Regiment
- ** 7 Combat Signal Regiment
- ** 7th Combat Service Support Battalion
- * 16th Aviation Brigade
- ** Headquarters, 16th Aviation Brigade
- ** 1st Aviation Regiment,
- ** 5th Aviation Regiment
- ** 6th Aviation Regiment
- * 17th Sustainment Brigade
- ** Headquarters, 17th Sustainment Brigade
- ** 145 Signals Squadron
- ** 2nd Force Support Battalion
- ** 9th Force Support Battalion
- ** 10th Force Support Battalion
- ** 1st Close Health Battalion
- ** 2nd General Health Battalion
- ** 3rd Health Support Battalion
- ** 1st Psychology Unit
- * Royal Military College of Australia
- ** Royal Military College, Duntroon
- ** Army Recruit Training Centre
- ** Land Warfare Centre
- * Army Logistic Training Centre
- * Defence Combat Support Training Centre
- * Army Aviation Training Centre,
- * Combined Arms Training Centre
- * 2nd Division
- ** Headquarters, 2nd Division
- ** 8th Signal Regiment
- ** 9th Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery,
- *** 2nd/10th Light Battery
- *** 3rd Light Battery
- *** 5th/11th Light Battery
- *** 6th/13th Light Battery
- *** 7th Light Battery
- *** 23rd Light Battery
- ** 4th Brigade
- *** Headquarters, 4th Brigade
- *** 4th/19th Prince of Wales' Light Horse
- *** 5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment
- *** 8th/7th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment
- *** 22nd Engineer Regiment, Royal Australian Engineers
- *** 108th Signal Squadron
- *** 4th Combat Service Support Battalion
- ** 5th Brigade
- *** Headquarters, 5th Brigade
- *** 1st/15th Royal New South Wales Lancers
- *** 1st/19th Battalion, Royal New South Wales Regiment
- *** 2nd/17th Battalion, Royal New South Wales Regiment
- *** 4th/3rd Battalion, Royal New South Wales Regiment
- *** 41st Battalion, Royal New South Wales Regiment
- *** 5th Engineer Regiment
- *** 5th Combat Service Support Battalion
- *** 8th Combat Service Support Battalion
- ** 8th Brigade
- *** Headquarters, 8th Brigade
- *** Adelaide Universities Regiment
- *** Melbourne University Regiment
- *** Queensland University Regiment
- *** Sydney University Regiment
- *** University of New South Wales Regiment
- *** Western Australia University Regiment
- ** 9th Brigade
- *** Headquarters, 9th Brigade
- *** 3rd/9th Light Horse
- *** 10th/27th Battalion, Royal South Australia Regiment
- *** 12th/40th Battalion, Royal Tasmania Regiment
- *** 3rd Field Squadron
- *** 144th Signal Squadron
- *** 9th Combat Service Support Battalion
- ** 11th Brigade
- *** Headquarters, 11th Brigade
- *** 12th/16th Hunter River Lancers
- *** 9th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment
- *** 25th/49th Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment
- *** 31st/42nd Battalion, Royal Queensland Regiment
- *** 11th Engineer Regiment
- *** 141st Signal Squadron
- *** 11th Combat Service Support Battalion
- ** 13th Brigade
- *** Headquarters, 13th Brigade
- *** A Squadron, 10th Light Horse Regiment
- *** 11th/28th Battalion, Royal Western Australia Regiment
- *** 16th Battalion, Royal Western Australia Regiment
- *** 13th Field Squadron
- *** 109th Signal Squadron
- ***13th Combat Service Support Battalion
- ** Regional Force Surveillance Group
- *** Headquarters, Regional Force Surveillance Group
- *** 51st Battalion, Far North Queensland Regiment
- *** North-West Mobile Force
- *** Pilbara Regiment
- *** Indigenous Development Wing
Special Operations Command
- Special Operations Command
- * Special Operations Headquarters
- * Special Air Service Regiment
- * 1st Commando Regiment
- * 2nd Commando Regiment
- * Special Operations Engineer Regiment
- * Special Operations Logistics Squadron
- * Special Operations Training & Education Centre
Geographic distribution