"Subterraneans" is a song by David Bowie, the closing track of his 1977 album Low. As with most of Side 2, "Subterraneans" is mostly instrumental, with brief, obscure lyrics sung near the song's end. "Subterraneans" was first recorded in 1975 and intended for the soundtrack to the 1976 filmThe Man Who Fell to Earth. It was later revisited during the sessions for Low.
Musical characteristics
After the Station to Station sessions ended in November 1975 at Cherokee Studios in Los Angeles, David Bowie recorded "Subterraneans" within those studios in December 1975. The song later received overdubs by Brian Eno. The sleeve notes of Low credit "Peter and Paul with additional ARP synthesizer and piano". The "Peter and Paul" mentioned are Peter Robinson, who played Fender Rhodes, and Paul Buckmaster who played the ARP Odyssey. Peter Robinson and Paul Buckmaster worked with Bowie at Cherokee Studios in late 1975 on the aborted movie soundtrack to The Man Who Fell to Earth. "Subterraneans" was ultimately the most heavily edited song on Low, with David Bowie'ssaxophone, as well as multilayered synthesizers and reversed instrument sounds from Brian Eno, floating underneath a moaned vocal which is wordless until around the final ninety seconds. The soundscapes contain a cinematic quality which evokes the feel of Miles Davis' landmark album In a Silent Way. Bowie related the song to the misery of those in East Berlin during the Cold War. According to Bowie, people who "got caught in East Berlin after the separation - hence the faintjazz saxophones representing the memory of what it was."
Lyrics
The lyrics are amongst Bowie's most inaccessible and obscure. Bowie reports that during the recording of Low he was "intolerably bored" with conventional narrative rock and roll lyrics. The lyrics of "Subterraneans" utilize the "cut-up" technique which Bowie had previously used and expressed admiration for. According to the liner notes to the 1999 Virgin Records rerelease of Low, the lyrics are:
Live versions
The song was used as an introduction to Bowie's set during the 1995Outside Tour. It was different from the album version in that its lyrics and musical themes were merged from the song "Scary Monsters". This version was performed alongside the co-headliners, Nine Inch Nails.