Sylvia Hanika


Sylvia Hanika is a former professional tennis player from Germany. She is best remembered for finishing runner-up at the French Open in 1981, and for winning the Year End Championships in 1982. She was ranked as high as No. 5 in the world and played left-handed.

Career

Hanika turned professional in 1977. In 1981, Hanika reached the women's singles final at the French Open, where she was defeated 6–2, 6–4 by Hana Mandlíková.
In 1982, Hanika posted the biggest win of her career when she defeated world No. 2 Martina Navratilova 1–6, 6–3, 6–4 in the final of the Avon Series Championships at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The Garden was also the site of Hanika's last big singles win: a 6–4, 6–4 defeat of No. 3 Chris Evert in the first round of the Virginia Slims Championships in 1987.
Hanika won her final top-level singles title in Athens in 1986. She retired from the tour in 1990, having won six professional singles titles and one doubles title.
Between serves she was known to bounce the ball more than anyone tennis commentator and historian Bud Collins remembers: "... as many as into the 30s. If she faulted on the first, it was awful, another 30 or so bounces."

Major finals

Grand Slam final

Singles: 1 (0 titles, 1 runner–up)

Year-End Championships final

Singles: 1 (1 title, 0 runners-up)

WTA career finals

Singles: 24 (6–18)

ResultW/LDateTournamentSurfaceOpponentScore
Loss1.Jul 1978BåstadClay Elly Appel-Vessies2–6, 4–6
Loss2.Jul 1978KitzbühelClay Virginia Ruzici4–6, 3–6
Loss3.Nov 1978ChristchurchGrass Regina Maršíková2–6, 1–6
Win1.Jan 1979:fr:Tournoi de tennis de Boise|BoiseCarpet Sherry Acker6–3, 6–2
Loss4.May 1979RomeClay Tracy Austin4–6, 6–1, 3–6
Loss5.Jul 1979KitzbühelClay Hana Mandlíková6–2, 5–7, 3–6
Loss6.Jan 1981CincinnatiCarpet Martina Navratilova2–6, 4–6
Win2.Feb 1981SeattleCarpet Barbara Potter6–2, 6–4
Loss7.May 1981French OpenClay Hana Mandlíková2–6, 4–6
Loss8.Jul 1981KitzbühelClay Claudia Kohde-Kilsch5–7, 6–7
Win3.Jul 1981:fr:Tournoi de tennis de Monte-Carlo|Monte CarloClay Hana Mandlíková2–6, 6–3, 5–6 ab.
Loss9.Mar 1982Los AngelesCarpet Mima Jaušovec2–6, 6–7
Win4.Mar 1982Avon ChampionshipsCarpet Martina Navratilova1–6, 6–3, 6–4
Loss10.Jan 1983WashingtonCarpet Martina Navratilova1–6, 1–6
Loss11.Jan 1983HoustonCarpet Martina Navratilova3–6, 6–7
Loss12.Feb 1983OaklandCarpet Bettina Bunge3–6, 3–6
Loss13.Mar 1983BostonCarpet Wendy Turnbull4–6, 6–3, 4–6
Loss14.Sep 1983HartfordCarpet Kim Shaefer4–6, 3–6
Win5.Oct 1984BrightonCarpet JoAnne Russell6–3, 1–6, 6–2
Win6.Sep 1986AthensClay Angelikí Kanellopoúlou7–5, 6–1
Loss15.Feb 1987San FranciscoCarpet Zina Garrison5–7, 6–4, 3–6
Loss16.Aug 1987MahwahHard Manuela Maleeva6–1, 4–6, 1–6
Loss17.Febr1988WichitaHard Manuela Maleeva6–7, 5–7
Loss18.Jul 1988Aix-en-ProvenceClay Judith Wiesner1–6, 2–6

Doubles: 3 (1–2)

ResultW/LDateTournamentSurfacePartnerOpponentsScore
Loss1.Nov 1978ChristchurchGrass Katja Ebbinghaus Lesley Hunt
Sharon Walsh
1–6, 5–7
Loss2.Jan 1980ChicagoCarpet Kathy Jordan Billie Jean King
Martina Navratilova
3–6, 4–6
Win1.Nov 1988AdelaideHard Claudia Kohde-Kilsch Lori McNeil
Jana Novotná
7–5, 6–7, 6–4

Grand Slam singles performance timeline

Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December.