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Tachykinin receptor
There are three known
mammalian
tachykinin
receptors
termed
NK
1
, NK
2
and NK
3
. All are members of the
7 transmembrane
G-protein coupled receptor
family
and
induce
the
activation
of
phospholipase C
,
producing
inositol triphosphate
.
Inhibitors
of NK-1, known as
NK-1 receptor antagonists
, can be used as
antiemetic agents
, such as the
drug
aprepitant
.
Binding
The
genes
and
receptor ligands
are as follows: