The Mask (1994 film)
The Mask is a 1994 American superhero comedy film directed by Charles Russell, produced by Bob Engelman, and written by Mike Werb, loosely based on the Mask comics published by Dark Horse Comics. The first installment in the Mask franchise, it stars Jim Carrey, Peter Riegert, Peter Greene, Amy Yasbeck, Richard Jeni, and Cameron Diaz in her film debut. Carrey plays Stanley Ipkiss, a hapless bank clerk who finds a magical mask that transforms him into a mischievous troublemaker with superpowers, but who accidentally becomes targeted by the mafia when gangster Dorian Tyrell intends to use the mask to overthrow his boss.
The film was released on July 29, 1994, by New Line Cinema, becoming a critical and commercial success. The film grossed over $351 million on a $23 million budget, which made it the second most profitable film based on a comic up to that point, behind Superman. It cemented Carrey's reputation as a dominant actor of the 1990s, and it established Diaz as a leading lady. Carrey was nominated for a Golden Globe for his role, and the film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects but lost to Forrest Gump. A sequel, Son of the Mask, was released in 2005.
Plot
Stanley Ipkiss, an insecure bank clerk working at the local Edge City bank, is frequently ridiculed by everyone around him except for his co-worker and best friend Charlie Schumaker. Meanwhile, gangster Dorian Tyrell, owner of the Coco Bongo nightclub, plots to overthrow his boss Niko. One day, Tyrell sends his dazzling singer girlfriend Tina Carlyle into Stanley's bank to record its layout, in preparation for a robbery.Stanley is attracted to Tina, and she seems to reciprocate. Unable to enter the Coco Bongo to watch Tina perform and after his faulty loaner car breaks down whilst driving home, Stanley looks over the harbour bridge in despair thinking what to do until he finds a wooden mask near the city's harbor. Placing it on his face transforms him into a green-faced, zoot-suited trickster known as "The Mask", who is able to cartoonishly alter himself and his surroundings at will. As The Mask, Stanley indulges in a comical rampage through the city, humiliating several of his tormentors including the mechanics who gave him the faulty loaner car.
The next morning, Stanley encounters detective Lt. Mitch Kellaway and newspaper reporter Peggy Brandt, both of whom are investigating The Mask's activity of the previous night. To obtain the funds necessary to attend Tina's performance, he again dons the mask and raids the bank, inadvertently foiling Tyrell's plan in the process. At the Coco Bongo, Stanley dances exuberantly with Tina, whom he ends up kissing. Following a confrontation with Tyrell for disrupting the robbery and stealing his girlfriend, Stanley flees, leaving behind a scrap of cloth from his suit. Tyrell and his men are then arrested by Kellaway and his partner Doyle.
Based on the piece of cloth—which has reverted to a piece of Stanley's distinctive pajamas—Kellaway suspects Stanley to be the bank robber. Stanley later consults a psychiatrist who has recently published a book on masks and discovers that the object may be a creation of Loki, the Norse god of night and mischief. The same night, Stanley meets Tina at a local park as The Mask, but the meeting is interrupted by Kellaway, who attempts to capture him. Stanley flees with Peggy after distracting the police with a mass performance of the Desi Arnaz song "Cuban Pete"; she then betrays him to Tyrell for a $50,000 bounty. Tyrell dons the mask, becoming a malevolent green-faced being. Tyrell's henchmen force Stanley to reveal the location of the stolen money, before turning him in to the police.
When Tina visits Stanley in the station, he urges her to flee the city. Tina thanks Stanley for showing her kindness and warmth she wasn't used to and tells him he didn't need the mask to be special to her. She attempts to leave the city, but is captured by Tyrell's men and forcibly taken to a charity ball at the Coco Bongo, hosted by Niko and attended by the city's elite, including Mayor Tilton. Upon arrival, the masked Tyrell kills Niko and prepares to destroy the club with a time bomb. Milo, Stanley's dog, helps Stanley escape from the station by retrieving the keys from the guard. Stanley then takes Kellaway hostage in a desperate attempt to stop Tyrell.
After locking Kellaway in his car, Stanley enters the club and manages to enlist the help of Charlie, but is soon after discovered and captured. Tina tricks Tyrell into taking off the mask, which is recovered and donned by Milo. Milo battles his way through Tyrell's men as Stanley fights him alone. After recovering the mask, Stanley uses its powers to rescue Tina by swallowing the bomb seconds before it detonates and then flushes Tyrell down the drain of the club's ornamental fountain. The police arrive and arrest Tyrell's henchmen. Kellaway attempts to arrest Stanley once again, but Tilton tells Kellaway and the police that Tyrell was The Mask the whole time as a way of releasing Stanley and Tilton then tells Kellaway and Doyle that he needs to have a serious meeting with them in his office at dawn.
As the sun rises the following day, all charges against Stanley are dropped. Not wanting to get involved with the police again, Stanley decides to return the mask back at the harbor. Tina throws the mask into the water as she and Stanley share a kiss. Charlie then jumps in the water to retrieve the mask for himself, only to find Milo swimming away with it. Stanley closes the movie by saying the Mask's catchphrase, "Smokin'."
Cast
- Jim Carrey as Stanley Ipkiss / The Mask: Carrey commented that he characterized Stanley after his own father: "a nice guy, just trying to get by". When Ipkiss puts on the Mask, he becomes a wacky, zoot-suited, suave cartoon figure with the superhuman ability to manipulate his own shape and the world around him; this is implied to be the projection of his preferred fantasies onto himself.
- Max as Milo, Stanley Ipkiss's dog of Jack Russell Terrier breed.
- Peter Greene as Dorian Tyrell: A Mafia officer who desires to kill his superior. He is insane, psychopathic, manipulative, ambitious, arrogant, paranoid and selfish with scant regard for those lives destroyed as a result of his ambition. When Tyrell wears the Mask, he becomes a troll-like figure and exhibits bestial behavior.
- Cameron Diaz as Tina Carlyle: Tyrell's glamorous girlfriend who is also attracted to Stanley. Tina is dissatisfied with Tyrell as a partner but does not defy him until she has been courted by his rival. This role marked the feature-film debut for former model Cameron Diaz. Before Diaz was cast, the studio considered casting Vanessa Williams and Kristy Swanson. There was also a studio offer for Caprice Bourret and Anna Nicole Smith.
- Orestes Matacena as Niko: The mafia boss of Edge City and owner of the Coco Bongo Club.
- Peter Riegert as Lt. Mitch Kellaway: A slightly cynical police detective lieutenant who pursues the Mask, Tyrell, and Niko throughout the film.
- Jim Doughan as Detective Doyle: Kellaway's slightly inept partner.
- Richard Jeni as Charlie Schumaker: A friend of Stanley. Charlie is amiable but can be selfish or irrational at times.
- Amy Yasbeck as Peggy Brandt: A reporter. Originally, the character was murdered by Tyrell when he is first transformed by the Mask, but Director Chuck Russell cut this scene with an eye to including a reformed Peggy in a Mask sequel. The character appeared in the animated series.
- Jeremy Roberts as Bobby the Bouncer: One of Tyrell's bodyguards who works as the bouncer of the Coco Bongo Club.
- Ben Stein as Dr. Arthur Neuman: A psychologist who tells Ipkiss about the Mask being representative of Loki. He's also the author of the book, The Masks We Wear, which deals with people portraying themselves differently to others.
- Ivory Ocean as Mitchell Tilton: The Mayor of Edge City.
- Reginald E. Cathey as Freeze: One of Tyrell's bodyguards and a loyal friend of his.
- William Daniel Mielcarek as Doc: One of Tyrell's thugs.
- Denis Forest as Sweet Eddy: One of Tyrell's thugs.
- Eamonn Roche as Mr. Dickey: Stanley and Charlie's supervisor at Edge City Bank.
- Nancy Fish as Mrs Peenman: Stanley's temperamental landlady.
- Nils Allen Stewart as Orlando: One of Tyrell's thugs.
- Blake Clark as Murray: Peggy's supervisor at the city's local newspaper.
Production
Development
In 1989, Mike Richardson and Todd Moyer, who was Executive Vice President of Dark Horse Comics, first approached New Line Cinema about adapting the comic The Mask into a film, after having seen other offers. The main character went through several transformations, and the project was stalled a couple of times.One unused "Mask" idea, according to Mike Richardson, was to transform the story into one about a mask-maker who took faces off of corpses to put them on teens and turn them into zombies.
Initially intended to become a new horror franchise, New Line Cinema offered the job of directing the film to Chuck Russell. However, Russell found the violence of the comic to be off-putting, and wanted the film to be less grim and adult-oriented and more fun and family-friendly than the source material.
Writing
Mike Werb says Chuck Russell tapped him after reading his script for Curious George for Imagine. The two decided to turn The Mask into a wild romantic comedy. Mike Werb wrote his first draft of The Mask in less than six weeks, and less than two months later it was green-lit.According to Mike Verheiden, they had a first draft screenplay for a film version done back in 1990. Verheiden then wrote the second draft in early 1991, adding more humor, and that ended up being the only work he did on The Mask. After that the film went into development hell.
Visual effects
The Masks visual effects were handled by Industrial Light & Magic and Dream Quest Images. The sequences in the film which involved computer animation were supervised by ILM animation director Wes Takahashi. There were a lot of VFX scenes that had to be cut for budget.Release
Box office
The film was a box-office success, grossing $119 million domestically and over $350 million worldwide, becoming the second-highest grossing superhero movie at that time, behind Batman. In terms of global gross compared to budget, the film became the most profitable comic book movie of all time and remained so until 2019, when Joker surpassed it. The Mask is one of three films featuring Carrey released in 1994 that helped launch the actor to superstardom; The Mask was the most successful of these three films both critically and commercially. The film is also notable for establishing the previously unknown Diaz as a major Hollywood star.Critical reception
The film received positive reviews from critics, and it currently holds a 77% "Certified Fresh" rating on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes based on 52 reviews, with the consensus stating "It misses perhaps as often as it hits, but Jim Carrey's manic bombast, Cameron Diaz's blowsy appeal, and the film's overall cartoony bombast keep The Mask afloat." On the television program Siskel & Ebert & the Movies, the critics gave the film "two thumbs up". Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from film critics, gave The Mask a rating score of 56, indicating "mixed or average reviews" based on 12 reviews. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B+" on an A+ to F scale.Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times awarded the film 3 out of 4 stars, noting Jim Carrey for his "joyful performance."
The film was nominated for Best Visual Effects at the 67th Academy Awards, but lost to Forrest Gump. Carrey was nominated for a Golden Globe but also a Razzie Award.
Year-end lists
- Honorable mention – Betsy Pickle, Knoxville News-Sentinel
- Honorable mention – Dan Craft, The Pantagraph
Music
Soundtracks
The Mask: Music From the Motion Picture was released on July 26, 1994 on Chaos Records through Sony Music Entertainment. It features music from Xscape, Tony! Toni! Toné!, Vanessa Williams, Harry Connick Jr., Carrey himself and more. The songs "Cuban Pete" and "Hey Pachuco" were also used for the trailer of the 1997 Disney film Flubber.Track listing
- "Cuban Pete" – Jim Carrey
- "Who's That Man?" – Xscape
- "This Business of Love" – Domino
- "Bounce Around" – Tony! Toni! Toné!
- " Whisper Your Name" – Harry Connick Jr.
- "You Would Be My Baby" – Vanessa Williams
- "Hi De Ho" – K7
- "Let the Good Times Roll" – Fishbone
- "Straight Up" – The Brian Setzer Orchestra
- "Hey! Pachuco!" – Royal Crown Revue
- "Gee, Baby, Ain't I Good to You" – Susan Boyd
- "Cuban Pete" – Jim Carrey
Orchestral score track listing
- Opening – The Origin of the Mask
- Tina
- Carnival
- Transformation
- Tango In The Park
- Lovebirds
- Out of the Line of Fire
- A Dark Night
- The Man Behind the Mask
- Dorian Gets a New Face
- Looking for a Way Out
- The Search
- Forked Tongue
- Milo to the Rescue
- The Mask Is Back
- Finale
Charts