The Spirits Book

Overview

• Monotheism
• Creationism
• validity of Jesus' ethics and moral teachings
• survival of the soul after death
• Reincarnation of the souls
• inherent morality of God and His creation
• existence of life all over the Universe
• progression of the soul towards perfection by experience through several lives
• migration of spirits from one world to another
• possibility of manifestation of spirits in the living world by means of mediums
• karma as an explanation for apparent injustices
• Good works are important to spiritual realization, not necessarily faith

  Contents

1. Book One deals with the origins of the universe and the attributes of God.
2. # Chapter 1 is intended to clarify the true essence of God.
3. # Chapter 2 explains the difference between spiritual and material matter and why spirits are not believed by materialists.
4. # Chapter 3 is about the differences between animate and inanimate beings, between the living and the dead and the features of intelligence compared to instinct.
5. Book Two describes spiritual life.
6. # Chapter 1 explains what spirits are, where they come from, what they are like, how they manifest, the purpose of their existence, and how people perceive them.
7. # Chapter 2 is about why spirits incarnate in material bodies.
8. # Chapter 3 is about disincarnation.
9. # Chapter 4 is about reincarnation.
10. # Chapter 5 is an essay by Kardec meant to clarify the doctrine of the previous chapter.
11. # Chapter 6 describes what exists in the afterlife, the spiritual world.
12. # Chapter 7 explains how and when spirits come back to life by literally being born again.
13. # Chapter 8 is about situations in which the spirit of a living person may be free to interact with the spirits of the dead, as in near-death experiences or during a deep sleep. This chapter does not cover conscious mediumship.
14. # Chapter 9 is about situations in which the spirits of the dead may, ostensibly or not, intentionally or not, have any form of influence on events of the living world.
15. # Chapter 10 is an essay by Kardec on the different reasons why high spirits interfere with the world.
16. # Chapter 11 is about the differences between inanimate beings, plants, and animals and contains the standard Spiritist Doctrine on Metempsychosis.
17. Book Three contains what Kardec regarded as the kernel of his doctrine, the special and fair moral laws that provided explanations and consoled people in moments of anger or grief. Such laws were actually the following:
18. * Divine Law
19. * The Law of Adoration
20. * The Law of Labour
21. * The Law of Reproduction
22. * The Law of Preservation
23. * The Law of Destruction
24. * Social Law
25. * The Law of Progress
26. * The Law of Equality
27. * The Law of Liberty
28. * The Law of Justice, Love and Charity
29. * Moral Perfection
30. Book Four is about the most common doubts people have about religion in general and tries to solve the most sensitive ones under new light.
31. # Chapter 1 is about the meaning of the experiences we have on Earth, both good and bad.
32. # Chapter 2 is about the laws governing the future lives we are bound to live after we die.

    Basic concepts

• Man is a Spirit with a material body, i.e. our truer selves are not material, but spiritual.
• A living person is made of three entities: the spirit, the body and the spiritual body that binds both. The perispirit is an original word of Spiritism.
• Spirits pre-exist and will survive matter that was created.
• There are not angels or demons as separate orders in the creation, but only good and evil spirits. Even a beastly person will eventually attain perfection.
• All Spirits are created simple and ignorant. They gradually evolve intellectually and morally, so passing from an inferior order to more elevated ones until finally reaching perfection.
• All Spirits preserve their individuality, before, during and after each life. However, the amount of memory one retains depends on one's level of spiritual progression.
• The different corporeal existences of the Spirit are progressive and not regressive. The pace of their progress, however, depends on the effort made towards betterment. Spirits can stagnate for so long that it seems to be an eternity and it can even appear that they have retrograded.
• Spirits pertain to various orders, according to the degree of perfection they have attained, in three major categories : Pure Spirits, who have attained maximum perfection; Good Spirits, whose desire towards goodness predominates, and Imperfect Spirits, who are characterized by ignorance and evil impulses. The relationship of Spirits with Man is constant and has always existed. The Good Spirits do their best to lead us towards goodness and uphold us during our trials, helping us to support them with courage and resignation. By contrast, the Imperfect Spirits try to incite us toward evil.
• Everyone has their own spirit-protector, otherwise known as a guardian angel, who is entrusted with keeping watch over somebody as a mission or trial for them. Similarly to our incarnation on the earth, this mission for them can be a way of advancing and purifying themselves.
• Jesus is the guide and model for mankind. The Doctrine which he taught and exemplified is the most pure expression of God's Laws. However, most of the traditional doctrine on him being the Christ is seen under a different light. Aspects regarded as keystones of faith by most denominations, like trinitarianism and the virgin birth are not seen as important, while his resurrection is explained in another way. His death also has a different interpretation: instead of a sacrifice to atone for our sins, it is an example of the importance of being coherent and resisting temptation.
• Man has free will, but must face the consequences of his deeds.
• The future life is in accordance to one's behavior and learning needs.