The Third Ear (book)


The Third Ear is a book by Chris Lonsdale analyzing human attitudes towards language learning with an emphasis on the habits of polyglots. Starting as a native English speaker, this summary of their habits is coupled with his own experience of learning two Chinese languages, namely Mandarin and Cantonese. It was released in January 2006 and reprinted in April 2007.

Overview

The Third Ear begins with an introduction, that is followed by three sections. The introduction challenges the myth that language learning is “difficult” and outlines the way in which Lonsdale believes readers should use the book.
Section 1 explores in greater depth some of the myths that surround language learning and discusses alternative viewpoints to these myths. This section also introduces some natural techniques that humans use to process language, in order to support the alternative viewpoints.
Section 2 deals with the specific approaches used by polyglots in their approach to language learning. Lonsdale summarizes their approach to remember massive amounts of new information, and training themselves to sound more and more like a native speaker.
Section 3 introduces more advanced techniques used by polyglots. While Section 2 was more practical, this section has more to do with the way polyglots think. For example, rather than follow the commonly held belief that “children are better at learning languages than adults”, Lonsdale explains how polyglots actively use their Adult Advantage.
Throughout the book, Lonsdale introduces a number of key ideas related to the polyglots, and his own, experience of learning language. Some of the ideas include:
Communicate, don’t Grammarate

Lonsdale recommends learners to ignore the study of grammar and focus simply on making themselves understood.
Glue Words

This idea recommends learners to identify the 100 most commonly used words in any language, and master those first.
Find a Language Parent

Stressing that all parents are natural teachers, Lonsdale recommends learners to find for themselves a language parent who can play a similar role in their acquisition of a second language.
Articulate a clear Goal

Lonsdale argues that having in mind a clear goal will help the learner in their acquisition of a new language. Warning against the goal of speaking "perfectly", Lonsdale instead urges learners to focus on becoming “just like a native", since even native speakers of a language rarely speak “perfectly".

Book jacket

The image on the cover of a man "inside" a human ear is a metaphor for the book's title, The Third Ear. It was designed by Daniel Choi and Andrew Mok in Hong Kong in late 2005.

Editions