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Timeline of particle physics technology
Timeline of particle physics
technology
1896
-
Charles Wilson
discovers
that energetic particles produce droplet tracks in
supersaturated
gases
1897-1901 - Discovery of the
Townsend discharge
by
John Sealy Townsend
1908
-
Hans Geiger
and
Ernest Rutherford
use the
Townsend
discharge principle to detect
alpha particles
.
1911 - Charles
Wilson
finishes a
sophisticated
cloud chamber
1928 - Hans Geiger and
Walther Muller
invent
the
Geiger Muller tube
, which is based upon the
gas
ionisation principle used by Geiger in 1908, but is a practical device that can also detect beta and
gamma radiation
. This is implicitly also the invention of the
Geiger Muller counter
.
1934 -
Ernest Lawrence
and
Stan Livingston
invent the
cyclotron
1945 -
Edwin McMillan
devises a
synchrotron
1952 -
Donald Glaser
develops the
bubble chamber
1968
-
Georges Charpak
and
Roger Bouclier
build the first multiwire proportional mode
particle
detection chamber