Tom Heeney
Thomas Heeney was a professional heavyweight boxer from New Zealand, best known for unsuccessfully challenging champion Gene Tunney for the heavyweight championship of the world in New York City on 26 July 1928.
Biography
Heeney was born in Gisborne, New Zealand, and worked as a plumber until he left New Zealand. He was a strong swimmer and was awarded a bronze medal by the Royal Humane Society of New Zealand in 1918 for helping rescue two women from the sea off Waikanae Beach, Gisborne. He also retrieved a third woman who did not survive.He learnt to box from his father and his older brother Jack Heeney, who was the New Zealand amateur welterweight champion in 1914 and middleweight champion from 1919 to 1924. He became a professional boxer when he fought Bill Bartlett in Gisborne in 1920. In October 1920, Heeney became the New Zealand heavyweight champion when he beat Brian McCleary of Dunedin on a technical knockout. Heeney was also a rugby union player and played for the Hawke's Bay — Poverty Bay team against the Springboks in 1921. He boxed in Australia and won the Australian heavyweight champion title in 1922, and fought in England and South Africa in 1924.
Heeney went to the United States in 1926. He beat Jim Maloney, Johnny Risko and Jim Delaney and eventually ranked fourth among the world's heavyweight boxers. After fighting Jack Sharkey, later a heavyweight world champion, in 1928 for the right to fight Tunney, on 26 July 1928, Heeney fought Gene Tunney at Yankee Stadium, New York City, for the world heavyweight championship title. Heeney entered the boxing ring wearing a Māori cloak that was given to him by Heni Materoa, the widow of Sir James Carroll. The referee, Ed Forbes, stopped the scheduled 15 round fight in the 11th round, and Tunney won. It was said of Heeney:
A week after his defeat, Tom married Marion Dunn, an American. Heeney became an American citizen and boxed until 1934, accomplishing a fighting record of 70 professional bouts, 38 wins, 22 losses, 8 draws, and 2 no-contest.
After retiring from boxing, he owned a bar in Miami, Florida. He served with the United States Navy Civil Engineer Corps in World War II, and afterward coached boxing and refereed armed forces bouts in the South Pacific. He often fished with his friend, the famous writer Ernest Hemingway. Heeney's wife, Marion, died in 1980. They had no children.
Heeney was inducted into the New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame in 1996.
Professional boxing record
No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location | Notes |
69 | Loss | 37–22–8 | Stanley Poreda | TKO | 10 | 27 Mar 1933 | St. Nicholas Arena, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
68 | Loss | Charley Retzlaff | 10 | 7 Mar 1933 | Auditorium, St. Paul, Minnesota, U.S. | |||
67 | Loss | 37–21–8 | Patsy Perroni | PTS | 10 | 6 Dec 1932 | Public Hall, Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. | |
66 | Draw | 37–20–8 | John Schwake | PTS | 10 | 25 Oct 1932 | Coliseum, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. | |
65 | Win | 37–20–7 | Hans Birkie | PTS | 10 | 16 Mar 1932 | Auditorium, Oakland, California, U.S. | |
64 | Loss | 36–20–7 | Max Baer | PTS | 10 | 22 Feb 1932 | Seals Stadium, San Francisco, California, U.S. | |
63 | Draw | 36–19–7 | Giacomo Bergomas | PTS | 10 | 26 Oct 1931 | St. Nicholas Arena, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
62 | Draw | 36–19–6 | Santa Camarão | PTS | 10 | 5 Oct 1931 | Rhode Island Auditorium, Providence, Rhode Island, U.S. | |
61 | Win | 36–19–5 | Santa Camarão | PTS | 12 | 10 Sep 1931 | Mark's Stadium, Tiverton, Rhode Island, U.S. | |
60 | Loss | 35–19–5 | Jimmy Slattery | PTS | 6 | 20 Apr 1931 | Buffalo Auditorium, Buffalo, New York, U.S. | |
59 | Loss | 35–18–5 | Johnny Risko | PTS | 10 | 6 Apr 1931 | Arena Gardens, Toronto, Canada | |
58 | Loss | 35–17–5 | Charley Retzlaff | TKO | 7 | 6 Mar 1931 | Olympia Stadium, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. | |
57 | Loss | 35–16–5 | Max Baer | KO | 3 | 16 Jan 1931 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
56 | Loss | 35–15–5 | Emmett Rocco | PTS | 10 | 13 Oct 1930 | Motor Square Garden, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
55 | Loss | 35–14–5 | Frank Cawley | UD | 10 | 29 Sep 1930 | Kingston Armory, Kingston, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
54 | Win | 35–13–5 | George Panka | PTS | 10 | 8 Sep 1930 | Myers Bowl, North Braddock, Pennsylvania, U.S. | |
53 | Loss | 34–13–5 | Tuffy Griffiths | TKO | 10 | 30 Jul 1930 | Queensboro Stadium, Queens, New York, U.S. | |
52 | Win | 34–12–5 | George Hoffman | PTS | 10 | 26 Sep 1929 | Yankee Stadium, Bronx, New York, U.S. | |
51 | Loss | 33–12–5 | Victorio Campolo | TKO | 9 | 15 Aug 1929 | Ebbets Field, Brooklyn, New York, U.S. | |
50 | Win | 33–11–5 | Elzear Rioux | DQ | 8 | 29 May 1929 | Forum, Montreal, Canada | |
49 | Loss | 32–11–5 | Otto von Porat | 10 | 12 Mar 1929 | Chicago Coliseum, Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | ||
48 | Loss | 32–10–5 | Jim Maloney | PTS | 10 | 1 Mar 1929 | Boston Garden, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | |
47 | Loss | 32–9–5 | Gene Tunney | TKO | 11 | 26 Jul 1928 | Yankee Stadium, Bronx, New York, U.S. | For NBA, The Ring, and lineal heavyweight titles |
46 | Win | 32–8–5 | Jack Delaney | PTS | 15 | 1 Mar 1928 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
45 | Draw | 31–8–5 | Jack Sharkey | 12 | 13 Jan 1928 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | ||
44 | Win | 31–8–4 | Johnny Risko | PTS | 10 | 26 Oct 1927 | Olympia Stadium, Detroit, Michigan, U.S. | |
43 | Win | 30–8–4 | Jim Maloney | KO | 1 | 30 Sep 1927 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
42 | Draw | 29–8–4 | Paulino Uzcudun | PTS | 15 | 8 Sep 1927 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
41 | Win | 29–8–3 | Bud Gorman | DQ | 3 | 4 Aug 1927 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
40 | Win | 28–8–3 | Jack DeMave | PTS | 10 | 24 Jun 1927 | Coney Island Stadium, Brooklyn, New York, U.S. | |
39 | Loss | 27–8–3 | Paulino Uzcudun | PTS | 10 | 1 Apr 1927 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
38 | Win | 27–7–3 | Charley Anderson | TKO | 8 | 25 Feb 1927 | Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S. | |
37 | Win | 26–7–3 | Jack Stanley | PTS | 15 | 25 Oct 1926 | National Sporting Club, London, England | |
36 | Win | 25–7–3 | Bartley Madden | PTS | 20 | 9 Aug 1926 | Croke Park, Dublin, Ireland | |
35 | Loss | 24–7–3 | Phil Scott | PTS | 20 | 10 Jul 1926 | The Dell, Southampton, England | For Commonwealth heavyweight title |
34 | Win | 24–6–3 | Tom Berry | PTS | 15 | 5 Jul 1926 | The Ring, London, England | |
33 | Win | 23–6–3 | Charley Smith | DQ | 5 | 18 Mar 1926 | Royal Albert Hall, London, England | |
32 | Loss | 22–6–3 | George Miller | DQ | 5 | 14 Nov 1925 | Town Hall, Durban, South Africa | |
31 | Win | 22–5–3 | George Miller | DQ | 8 | 10 Oct 1925 | Town Hall, Johannesburg, South Africa | |
30 | Win | 21–5–3 | Vic Morace | KO | 4 | 1 Jul 1925 | City Hall, Cape Town, South Africa | |
29 | Win | 20–5–3 | Johnny Squires | RTD | 18 | 15 Jun 1925 | City Hall, Cape Town, South Africa | |
28 | Win | 19–5–3 | Johnny Squires | PTS | 20 | 9 Apr 1925 | Town Hall, Johannesburg, South Africa | |
27 | Loss | 18–5–3 | George Cook | PTS | 20 | 12 Feb 1925 | Premierland, London, England | |
26 | Win | 18–4–3 | Jim Young | KO | 4 | 19 Jan 1925 | National Sporting Club, London, England | |
25 | NC | 17–4–3 | Frans Hendrickx | NC | 6 | 3 Nov 1924 | The Ring, London, England | |
24 | Loss | 17–4–3 | Phil Scott | PTS | 20 | 22 Sep 1924 | The Ring, London, England | For vacant Commonwealth heavyweight title |
23 | Win | 17–3–3 | Ern Young | TKO | 4 | 19 Feb 1924 | Town Hall, Tokomaru Bay, New Zealand | Retained NZBA heavyweight title |
22 | Win | 16–3–3 | Jim O'Sullivan | KO | 9 | 26 Dec 1923 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | Retained NZBA heavyweight title |
21 | Win | 15–3–3 | Jim O'Sullivan | 5 | 10 Nov 1923 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | Won NZBA heavyweight title | |
20 | Win | 14–3–3 | Jim Savage | 1 | 26 Oct 1923 | Princess Theatre, Napier, New Zealand | ||
19 | Loss | 13–3–3 | Jim O'Sullivan | PTS | 15 | 26 Sep 1923 | Town Hall, Auckland, New Zealand | Lost NZBA heavyweight title |
18 | Win | 13–2–3 | Brian McCleary | TKO | 14 | 14 Aug 1923 | King Edward Barracks, Christchurch, New Zealand | Won NZBA heavyweight title |
17 | Win | 12–2–3 | Jim Flett | TKO | 9 | 2 Aug 1923 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | |
16 | Win | 11–2–3 | Cyril Whitaker | TKO | 15 | 4 Jun 1923 | Town Hall, Auckland, New Zealand | |
15 | Win | 10–2–3 | Jack Complin | TKO | 9 | 1 Jan 1923 | Sydney Stadium, Sydney, Australia | |
14 | Draw | 9–2–3 | Ern Waddy | PTS | 20 | 18 Dec 1922 | Unley Stadium, Adelaide, Australia | |
13 | Draw | 9–2–2 | Charlie Taylor | PTS | 20 | 12 Aug 1922 | Star Theatre, Mackay, Australia | |
12 | Win | 9–2–1 | Tom Batho | TKO | 14 | 22 Jul 1922 | Theatre Royal, Townsville, Australia | |
11 | Loss | 8–2–1 | Colin Bell | PTS | 20 | 30 Jun 1922 | Olympic Theatre, Mackay, Australia | For Australian heavyweight title |
10 | Win | 8–1–1 | Jack Leahy | PTS | 20 | 3 Jun 1922 | Olympic Theatre, Mackay, Australia | |
9 | Win | 7–1–1 | Jim Flett | PTS | 15 | 1 May 1922 | Olympic Theatre, Mackay, Australia | |
8 | Loss | 6–1–1 | Colin Bell | PTS | 20 | 17 Mar 1922 | Olympic Theatre, Mackay, Australia | For ANBF Australasian and Australian heavyweight titles |
7 | Win | 6–0–1 | Max Gornik | 15 | 11 Feb 1922 | Brisbane Stadium, Brisbane, Australia | ||
6 | Draw | 5–0–1 | Colin Bell | PTS | 15 | 27 Oct 1921 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | |
5 | Win | 5–0 | Jack Cole | PTS | 15 | 23 Jul 1921 | Kaikohu Hall, Te Karaka, New Zealand | |
4 | Win | 4–0 | Albert Pooley | PTS | 15 | 11 Feb 1921 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | Retained NZBA heavyweight title |
3 | Win | 3–0 | Albert Pooley | PTS | 15 | 27 Oct 1920 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | Won NZBA heavyweight title |
2 | Win | 2–0 | George Modrich | 15 | 8 Jun 1920 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand | ||
1 | Win | 1–0 | Bill Bartlett | 9 | 12 Feb 1920 | Opera House, Gisborne, New Zealand |