Tony Jacklin


Anthony Jacklin CBE is a retired English golfer. He was the most successful British player of his generation, winning two major championships, the 1969 Open Championship and the 1970 U.S. Open. He was also Ryder Cup captain from 1983 to 1989; Europe winning two and tying another of these four events.

Early life and education

Jacklin was born in the North Lincolnshire town of Scunthorpe in 1944, the son of a lorry driver. He attended Henderson Avenue Primary School in the town. He turned professional in 1962, becoming an assistant to Bill Shankland at Potters Bar Golf Club.

Playing career

In 1969, Jacklin became the first British player to win The Open Championship in 18 years, winning by two strokes at Royal Lytham & St Annes. The following season he won his second major title, the U.S. Open by seven strokes on a windblown Hazeltine National Golf Club course. It was the only U.S. Open victory by a European player in an 84-year span ; Northern Ireland's Graeme McDowell ended that streak in 2010.
Jacklin won eight events on the European Tour between its first season in 1972 and 1982. He also won tournaments in Europe prior to the European Tour era, and in the United States, South America, South Africa and Australasia. His 1968 PGA Tour win at the Jacksonville Open Invitational was the first by a European player on the U.S. Tour since the 1920s; Jacklin was the first British player since the 1940s and Henry Cotton to devote much of his effort to American Tour events.
However, Jacklin may be best remembered for his involvement in the Ryder Cup. He was a playing member of the "Great Britain and Ireland" team in 1967, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975 and 1977, and of the first European team in 1979. Except for a tie in 1969, all of those teams were defeated. Jacklin was involved in one of the most memorable moments in Ryder Cup history at Royal Birkdale Golf Club in 1969. After his eagle putt on the 17th evened his match with Jack Nicklaus, Nicklaus conceded Jacklin's two-foot putt on the 18th, halving the match, and ending the Ryder Cup with a tied score. "The Concession" ended with the two golfers walking off the course with arms around each other's shoulders. Jacklin and Nicklaus later co-designed a golf course in Florida called "The Concession" to commemorate the moment.
Jacklin suffered a devastating near-miss in The Open Championship of 1972 at Muirfield. Tied for the lead with playing partner Lee Trevino playing the 71st hole, Jacklin had a straightforward 15-foot birdie putt on the par-5 hole, while Trevino was not yet on the green after four struggling strokes. But Trevino holed a difficult chip shot, and Jacklin took three putts, leaving him one shot behind. Trevino parred the final hole to win, but Jacklin bogeyed, finishing third behind Jack Nicklaus. Jacklin was just 28 years old at the time, but never seriously contended again in a major championship. In 2013, Jacklin said of his experience in the 1972 Open: "I was never the same again after that. I didn't ever get my head around it – it definitely knocked the stuffing out of me somehow."
In 1973 Jacklin won the Caribbean Tour's Los Lagartos Open at 261. He defeated runner-up Gene Borek by 13 shots. It was the third lowest score ever by a professional at a four round tournament outside of the United States.
Jacklin served as the non-playing captain of Europe in four consecutive Ryder Cups from 1983 to 1989. He had a 2.5–1.5 won-loss record, captaining his men to their first victory in 28 years in 1985, and to their first ever victory in the United States in 1987.
Jacklin was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2002. He retired from tournament golf in 2004 at the age of sixty, having won a number of events at senior level. Jacklin has developed a golf course design business since his retirement from competition. He has designed numerous courses, including the 9-hole par 3 course of The St. Pierre Park Hotel in Guernsey.

Personal life

Jacklin's first wife, Vivien, was from Belfast, Northern Ireland. The couple married in 1966, eleven months after their initial meeting at a Belfast hotel. They had three children together: Bradley, Warren and Tina. Vivien Jacklin died suddenly of a brain haemorrhage in April 1988, aged 44. In an interview in 2002, Jacklin said: "You can't understand the anguish of losing a spouse until it happens to you. I lost my will to live after my first wife died. I contemplated doing something very terrible to myself. Eventually I recovered." Six weeks after his first wife's death, Jacklin met a 16-year-old waitress named Donna Methven at a golf tournament in England. Jacklin later said: "I was at my lowest ebb and Donna was a shoulder to cry on." They had a two-month affair which led to front-page headlines in British tabloid newspapers. In December 1988, Jacklin married his second wife, Astrid Waagen, a Norwegian woman. They have a son called Sean, who is a professional golfer. Jacklin is also stepfather to Waagen's two children, daughter Anna May and son A.J., from her previous marriage to former Bee Gees guitarist Alan Kendall.
In 1971, Jacklin said that he received death threats from a caller who also threatened to bomb his wife's family home in Belfast. The caller said that Jacklin would be shot if he played in the Ulster Open, because his wife's family supported Ian Paisley.
Jacklin said in an interview in 1989 that he was barely on speaking terms with his mother. "To get along with people I have to like them. My mother and I don't get along. I don't share the belief that blood is thicker than water. She has tried to run my life long enough," Jacklin said.
Jacklin has been hearing impaired since the 1980s and wears a hearing aid device on both sides. He is a patron of the English Deaf Golf Association.
Jacklin was second in the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award in both 1969 and 1970. He was a subject of the television programme This Is Your Life in February 1970 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews outside Buckingham Palace after receiving his OBE which he had received in the 1970 New Year Honours. He later received a CBE in the 1990 New Year Honours. In 2013, Jacklin took part in the eleventh series of the BBC1 Saturday night entertainment competition, Strictly Come Dancing. He was the first celebrity to be eliminated from the show.

Professional wins (29)

PGA Tour wins (4)

No.DateTournamentWinning scoreTo parMargin of
victory		Runner-up
131 Mar 1968Jacksonville Open Invitational68-65-69-71=273−152 strokes Gardner Dickinson, Don January,
Chi-Chi Rodríguez, Doug Sanders,
DeWitt Weaver
212 Jul 1969The Open Championship68-70-70-72=280−42 strokes Bob Charles
321 Jun 1970U.S. Open71-70-70-70=281−77 strokes Dave Hill
419 Mar 1972Greater Jacksonville Open70-71-74-68=283−5Playoff John Jacobs

PGA Tour playoff record
No.YearTournamentOpponentResult
11970Andy Williams-San Diego Open Invitational Pete BrownLost to par on first extra hole
21972Greater Jacksonville Open John JacobsWon with par on first extra hole

European Tour wins (8)

No.DateTournamentWinning scoreTo parMargin of
victory		Runner-up
126 Aug 1972Viyella PGA Championship71-72-68-68=279−93 strokes Peter Oosterhuis
221 Apr 1973Italian Open71-72-70-71=284−41 stroke Valentín Barrios
36 Oct 1973Dunlop Masters69-65-70-68=272−127 strokes Bob Charles
421 Jul 1974Scandinavian Enterprise Open70-65-69-75=279−511 strokes José María Cañizares
57 Jun 1976Kerrygold International Classic69-79-72-70=290+21 stroke Glenn Ralph
619 Aug 1979Braun German Open68-68-70-71=277−72 strokes Antonio Garrido, Lanny Wadkins
721 Jun 1981Billy Butlin Jersey Open71-68-72-68=279−91 stroke Bernhard Langer
831 May 1982Sun Alliance PGA Championship 72-69-73-70=284−4Playoff Bernhard Langer

European Tour playoff record
No.YearTournamentOpponentResult
11980Merseyside International Open Ian MoseyLost to par on first extra hole
21982Sun Alliance PGA Championship Bernhard LangerWon with birdie on first extra hole

Other European wins (9)

Australia and New Zealand wins (3)

Caribbean Tour wins (3)

South African wins (1)

Senior PGA Tour wins (2)

Major championships

Wins (2)

Results timeline

CUT = missed the halfway cut

"T" indicates a tie for a place.

Summary