Toronto Fire Services
Toronto Fire Services provides fire protection, technical rescue services, hazardous materials response, and first responder emergency medical assistance in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Toronto Fire Services is currently the largest municipal fire department in Canada.
History
Fire services in Toronto began in 1874 in the former City of Toronto, and still consisted of volunteer fire companies. Prior to 1874, fire services were composed of poorly trained volunteer companies in the city. The first company was created in 1826 and hook and ladder in 1831. Most were able bodied men who were trained to operate pumps to draw water from the lake. A wooden pumper truck presented to Toronto by British America Assurance Company c.1837 is now found at Black Creek Pioneer Village.The city's poor fire fighting services were highlighted by the Great Toronto Fire in 1849 and again in the Great Fire of Toronto in 1904. After the latter fire, which destroyed much of Bay Street from The Esplanade West to Melinda Street, the Fire Department in Toronto became a critical city service and has evolved into the full-time service that exists today.
The Toronto Fire Services was created in 1998 from the merger of the former fire departments of the original City of Toronto, East York, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough and York. It is the largest fire department in Canada and the 5th largest municipal fire department in North America.
As part of the City's 2013 Budget plans, the City of Toronto demanded a 10% cut by all city departments. TFS, under then Fire Chief James Sales, recommended vehicle reductions at several stations and one station to close to meet the 10% reduction target. As well the cuts will lead to fewer firefighters on staff.
In 2014, four pumpers were taken out of service and Station 424 was shut down.
In 2017, under Fire Chief Matthew Pegg, the TFS Transformation Plan was developed and introduced, which included a comprehensive Inclusion Plan. An update on the status of the numerous initiatives that are included in this plan was provided as part of the 2018 budget process.
In 2018, 10 additional staff were added to support the creation of a permanent Toronto Community Housing Fire Safety Task Force. Also in 2018, one additional crew of 21 Operations Firefighters was approved to support the opening of the new Downsview fire station.
Preceding fire services
Fire companies
- 1st Engine 1826 at Church Street and Newgate Street, renumbered as Station 5 in 1861 and closed in 1874
- Independent Fire Company Engine House No. 2
- York Fire Company 1826 at Fireman's Hall
- Hook and Ladder Fire Company 1831
- Fireman's Hall 1839 at Bay Street 1839; closed 1841
- Station No. 1 1841; closed 1924
- 4th Engine House at St. Patrick Market on Queen Street West 1842, closed 1861
- Hose Company No. 2 at Berkeley Street 1849; closed 1859
- 7th Engine Company at Elizabeth Street 1857; closed 1859
- Station No 2 at 163 Portland 1871; closed 1968
- Station No 3 at 488 Yonge Street 1871; closed 1926
- Station No 5 at Court Street 1874; closed 1886
- Station No 6 at 315 Queen Street West 1874; closed 1942
Fire Departments
- Scarborough Fire Department 1925 - replaced 5 volunteer bucket brigades, 1850s
- North York Fire Department 1923 - merged seven separate volunteer brigades
- New Toronto Fire Department 1930 - merged with Etobicoke FD 1967
- Township of Etobicoke Fire Department 1955
Organization
Alan F. Speed became the first Fire Chief of the amalgamated Toronto Fire Services in November 1997. He served in that post until his retirement in April 2003.
Following Speed's retirement, William Stewart was appointed Fire Chief on May 1 st, 2003 and served until his retirement on April 30, 2012.
Jim Sales worked as a political bureaucrat in Town of Markham and as General Manager with the City of Barrie prior to his appointment as Toronto Fire Chief in 2012. Sales was Fire Chief in Markham from 2000 to 2001 and in Edmonton from 1988 to 2000.
Matthew Pegg was appointed as interim Fire Chief in May 2016, following Sales' departure. Pegg became permanent Chief in April 2017. Pegg served as Deputy Fire Chief of Administration prior to being appointed Fire Chief.
Previous Chiefs
With the exception of Sales, Toronto Fire Services and Toronto Fire Department Chiefs have been promoted within the department's ranks. Peter Ferguson was Deputy Chief of the North York Fire Department before becoming Fire Chief of the Toronto Fire Department- Bernard Bonser: 1977–1988Toronto Fire Department
- Walter Shanahan: 1988–1995, Toronto Fire Department
- Peter L Ferguson: 1995-1997,Toronto Fire Department
- Alan F. Speed: 1997–2003
- William A. Stewart: 2003–2012
- Jim W. Sales: 2012-2016
Rank structure
Communications
Structure/building fires
Operations
Equipment
- Innotex - current bunker gear
- Cairns - Modern Style Composite Firefighting Helmet
Fire apparatus
The TFS inherited all the vehicles of the fire departments prior to amalgamation. The current strength of TFS consists of 179 vehicles. Since amalgamation, apparatus numbers are numbered by a letter and 3 digits. The first digit stands for the command that the apparatus is in. The second digit stands for the district within the command that the apparatus is in. The last digit stands for the station within the district within the command that the apparatus is assigned to.
A list of types of vehicles used by the TFS: is listed below:
- Aerial - most common ladders found in the city; lengths range from 75 to 105 feet
- Tower - 2 articulated boom ladders, with 1 found in South and 1 in North Command; length 114 feet ; T331 is now a spare
- Platform - 1 ladder with attached platform, found in West Command; length 100 feet
- Pumper
- Rescue - a pumper with the addition of extrication equipment and other tools
- Fireboat - 2 units, both stationed in Toronto Harbour
- Hazardous Materials Unit - 1 in both North and South Commands
- Hazmat Support Unit - Unmanned equipment vehicle
- Decontamination Unit
- Squad - heavy/technical rescue units, with 2 located in South Command and 1 in each of West, North, and East Commands. These units are equipped with the as well as various types of technical rescue equipment and tools.
- High Rise Unit - 2 only, in South Command,North Command
- Water Tanker - 1 only, in East Command
- Rapid Attack Vehicle - 1 only, on Toronto Islands
- All-Terrain Vehicle - used at special events, such as the Canadian National Exhibition
- Trench Rescue Support Truck - 1 only, in East Command
- Air/Light Unit - 1 in each Command
- District Chief
- Platoon Chief - 1 in each Command
- Division Commander
- Deputy Chief / Fire Chief
- Command - 3 throughout the city
- Mechanical Response Unit
- Training Aerial - used by Professional Development and Training
- Training Pumper - used by Professional Development and Training
- Spare vehicles - non-permanent additional vehicles added to station
- Fire Investigator
Fire boats
The service presently has two fireboats in service. Fireboat William Lyon Mackenzie entered service in 1964, replacing Charles A. Reed. Fireboat William Lyon Mackenzie serves as the department's main fireboat and icebreaker. In 2006, the Toronto Fire Services acquired Fireboat Sora, a light utility boat built in 1982 for the Canadian Coast Guard. The Sora was retired from TFS on October 31, 2015, replaced by Fireboat William Thornton. Fireboat ''William Thornton is a type 400 cutter built in 1982 for the Canadian Coast Guard, and was acquired by the Toronto Fire Service in 2015.
Miscellaneous units
While not part of the fleet, Box 12 and Support 7 are canteen trucks run by volunteers and are present at large emergencies to provide food and beverages for Toronto firefighters.Formed in 1949, the Box 12 Association is Toronto’s oldest fire canteen unit, and serves firefighters in the west end and the downtown core. The unit is named after alarm box #12, which was pulled to trigger the response to the Great Toronto Fire of 1904. This canteen has served in a number of high profile multiple alarm fires in recent history, including the Badminton and Racquet Club of Toronto six alarm fire in 2017. The Box 12 Association celebrated 70 years of continuous volunteer service in 2018, with Mayor John Tory in attendance. Each year, an award named after this canteen is presented by the Toronto Professional Fire Fighters Association to a fire service member for voluntarism.
Formed in 1975, the GTMAA vehicle is painted with TFD scheme, but not the logo.
In addition, there are various Hazardous Materials Support trucks and a Trench Rescue Support truck that respond to specialized calls. These trucks are unmanned, and are only used by trained personnel when a specialized call is dispatched. TFS also has a fleet of various mechanical support trucks. Smaller compact cars bearing the TFS colours and logo are driven by fire prevention officers and other commanding officers.
Toronto Fire will also acquire use of the Long Range Acoustic Device. It was one of three purchased by the Toronto Police Service for use during the G20 summit in 2010.
Toronto Fire Services operates and manages both the Heavy Urban Search and Rescue team and the Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear and Explosives response team on behalf of the City of Toronto and under contract with the Province of Ontario for Provincial deployment as required as CAN-TF3.
Prior to amalgamation, the Scarborough Fire Department had their fleet painted yellow. In the years following amalgamation the markings on the fire trucks were a patchwork of the various schemes used by the former boroughs. All had "Toronto" decaled or painted where the former borough's name used to be and the new Toronto Fire crest was added with the new numbering scheme. Over the past 19 years - post amalgamation - the majority of the older vehicles have either been retired or repainted to match the new scheme: fire engine red with yellow reflective trim and markings.
Fire stations
The Toronto Fire Services currently operates out of 83 Fire Stations throughout the city, organized into 15 Districts. A 16th District was disbanded in 2013. Its 4 stations were absorbed into the surrounding districts. Each District is part of one of four geographical divisions of Command. There are 4 Command areas: North, East, South and West. Each geographical division is divided into four Districts. Several Companies have been disbanded or reassigned over the years.North Command
The North Command's Office is located at Fire Station # 114, 12 Canterbury Place. There are 21 Stations in the North Command.
.
Station | District | Neighbourhood | PumperCompany | Rescue Company | Aerial Company or Tower Company | Platoon Chief or District Chief Vehicle | Miscellaneous Units | Address | Build year |
111 | 11 | Bayview Heights | Pumper 111 | Air/Light 111 | 3300 Bayview Avenue | 1979 | |||
112 | 11 | Branson | Rescue 112 | Rescue 5112 | 5700 Bathurst Street | 1978 | |||
113 | 11 | Hillcrest Village | Pumper 113 | Aerial 113 | 700 Seneca Hill Drive | 1969 | |||
114 | 11 | Willowdale | Pumper 114 | Tower 114 | Platoon Chief 10 District Chief 11 | Command 10 High Rise 114 | 12 Canterbury Place | 1989 | |
115 | 11 | Parkway Forest | Rescue 115 | 115 Parkway Forest Drive | 1983 | ||||
116 | 11 | Bayview Village | Pumper 116 | Rehab 1 Aerial 5116 | 255 Esther Shiner Boulevard | 2007 | |||
121 | 11 | Hoggs Hollow | Pumper 121 | Pumper 5121 | 10 William Carson Crescent | 1988 | |||
122 | 11 | York Mills | Rescue 122 | Pumper 5122 | 2545 Bayview Avenue | 1959 | |||
123 | 13 | Don Mills | Pumper 123 | 143 Bond Avenue | 1956 | ||||
125 | 13 | Flemingdon Park | Pumper 125 | 1109 Leslie Street | 1985 | ||||
131 | 13 | Yonge and Lawrence | Pumper 131 | Aerial 131 | 3135 Yonge Street | 1931 | |||
132 | 13 | Lawrence Manor | Pumper 132 | District Chief 13 | 476 Lawrence Avenue West | 1999 | |||
133 | 13 | Amesbury | Rescue 133 | Aerial 133 | 1507 Lawrence Avenue West | 1962 | |||
134 | 13 | Yonge and Eglinton | Rescue 134 | 16 Montgomery Avenue | 1916 | ||||
135 | 13 | Forest Hill | Pumper 135 | Aerial 135 | 325 Chaplin Crescent | 2016 | |||
141 | 14 | University Heights | Pumper 141 | Pumper 5141 Rescue 5141 | 4100 Keele Street | 2011 | |||
142 | 14 | Jane and Finch | Pumper 142 | Aerial 142 | District Chief 14 | 2753 Jane Street | 1982 | ||
143 | 14 | Clanton Park | Pumper 143 | Squad 143 | 1009 Sheppard Avenue West | 1972 | |||
144 | 14 | Downsview | 2945 Keele Street | 2021 | |||||
145 | 14 | Ancaster | Pumper 145 | Haz-Mat 145 Haz-Mat Support 145 | 20 Beffort Road | 1989 | |||
146 | 14 | Downsview | Pumper 146 | 2220 Jane Street | 1956 |
East Command
The East Command's Office is located at Fire Station # 221, 2575 Elington Avenue East. There are 22 Stations in the East Commandneighbourhood in Toronto.
Station | District | Neighbourhood | PumperCompany | Rescue Company | Aerial Company | District Chief or Platoon Chief vehicle | Miscellaneous Units | Address | Build year |
211 | 21 | Armdale | Pumper 211 | Tanker 211 | 900 Tapscott Road | 1982 | |||
212 | 21 | Rouge Valley | Pumper 212 | District Chief 21 | Mini Pumper 212 | 8500 Sheppard Avenue East | 2003 | ||
213 | 21 | Malvern | Aerial 213 | 7 Lapsley Road | 1974 | ||||
214 | 21 | Highland Creek | Rescue 214 | 745 Meadowvale Road | 1982 | ||||
215 | 21 | Port Union | Aerial 215 | 5318 Lawrence Avenue East | 1974 | ||||
221 | 22 | Brimley | Pumper 221 | Aerial 5221 | 2575 Eglinton Avenue East | 2014 | |||
222 | 22 | Golden Mile | Pumper 222 | Aerial 222 | 755 Warden Avenue | 1961 | |||
223 | 22 | The Bluffs | Pumper 223 | Support 7 | 116 Dorset Road | 1953 | |||
224 | 22 | Woodbine Heights | Rescue 224 | 1313 Woodbine Avenue | 1952 | ||||
225 | 22 | Birch Cliff | Rescue 225 | District Chief 22 | 3600 Danforth Avenue | 1998 | |||
226 | 22 | Danforth Village | Pumper 226 | Aerial 226 | 87 Main Street | 1909 | |||
227 | 22 | The Beach | Pumper 227 | Pumper 5227 | 1904 Queen Street East | 1905 | |||
231 | 23 | Woburn | Rescue 231 | Aerial 231 | Platoon Chief 20 District Chief 23 | Air/Light 231 | 740 Markham Road | 1960 | |
232 | 23 | Scarborough | Pumper 232 | Squad 232 | 1550 Midland Avenue | 1963 | |||
233 | 23 | Wexford | Pumper 233 | Antique pumper Antique aerial | 59 Curlew Drive | 1995 | |||
234 | 23 | West Hill | Pumper 234 | Decon 234 | 40 Coronation Drive | 1968 | |||
235 | 23 | Victoria Village | Rescue 235 | Tech Rescue Support 235 | 200 Bermondsey Road | 1960 | |||
241 | 24 | L'Amoreaux | Rescue 241 | Pumper 5241 | 3325 Warden Ave | 1980 | |||
242 | 24 | Brimley Forest | Pumper 242 | District Chief 24 | 2733 Brimley Road | 1975 | |||
243 | 24 | Agincourt | Rescue 243 | 4560 Sheppard Avenue East | 1972/1985 | ||||
244 | 24 | Tam O'Shanter | Pumper 244 | Aerial 244 | 2340 Birchmount Road | 1971 | |||
245 | 24 | Dorset Park | Pumper 245 | Pumper 5245 | 1600 Birchmount Road | 1956 |
South Command
The South Command's Office is located at Fire Station # 332, 260 Adelaide Street West. There are 22 Stations in South Command.
Station | District | Neighbourhood | PumperCompany | Rescue Company | Aerial Company or Tower Company | District Chief or Platoon Chief vehicle | Miscellaneous Units | Address | Build year |
311 | 31 | Yonge and St Clair | Pumper 311 | 20 Balmoral Avenue | 1911 | ||||
312 | 31 | Yorkville | Pumper 312 | Aerial 312 | District Chief 31 | 34 Yorkville Street | 1876/1973 | ||
313 | 31 | St James Town | Pumper 313 | Squad 313 | 411 Bloor Street East | 1967 | |||
314 | 31 | Church and Wellesley | Pumper 314 | 12 Grosvenor Street | 1926 | ||||
315 | 31 | Kensington Market | Pumper 315 | Aerial 315 | Pumper 24 | 132 Bellevue Avenue | 1878/1973 | ||
321 | 32 | Leaside | Rescue 321 | Aerial 321 | 231 McRae Drive | 1946 | |||
322 | 32 | Pape Village | Pumper 322 | Aerial 322 | 256 Cosburn Avenue | 1994 | |||
323 | 32 | Greektown | Pumper 323 | District Chief 32 | 153 Chatham Avenue | 1963 | |||
324 | 32 | Riverdale | Pumper 324 | Aerial 324 | 840 Gerrard Street East | 1932 | |||
325 | 32 | Regent Park | Pumper 325 | Rescue 325 | Aerial 325 | 475 Dundas Street East | 1954 | ||
326 | 32 | Leslieville | Rescue 326 | 30 Knox Avenue | 1980 | ||||
331 | 33 | Trinity Bellwoods | Pumper 331 | Aerial 331 | Squad 331 Pumper 5331 | 33 Claremont Street | 1968 | ||
332 | 33 | Entertainment District | Pumper 332 | Platoon Chief 30 District Chief 33 | High Rise 332 Haz-Mat 332 Haz-Mat Support 332 Command 30 CBRN Response Team | 260 Adelaide Street West | 1971 | ||
333 | 33 | St Lawrence | Pumper 333 | Tower 333 | Air/Light 333 | 207 Front Street East | 1970 | ||
334 | 33 | Harbourfront | Pumper 334 | Fireboat "William Lyon Mackenzie" Fireboat "William Thornton" Fireboat "Sora" | 339 Queens Quay West | 2000 | |||
335 | 33 | Ward's Island | Pumper 335 Pumper 335B | Rapid Attack Vehicle 335 | 235 Cibola Avenue | 1992 | |||
341 | 34 | Oakwood Village | Rescue 341 | Aerial 341 | Multi-Purpose Vehicle 341 Car 5341 | 555 Oakwood Avenue | 1968 | ||
342 | 34 | Corso Italia | Pumper 342 | 106 Ascot Avenue | 1912 | ||||
343 | 34 | Hillcrest Village | Pumper 343 | 65 Hendrick Avenue | 1915 | ||||
344 | 34 | The Annex | Pumper 344 | Pumper 5344 | 240 Howland Avenue | 1911 | |||
345 | 34 | Davenport | Rescue 345 | Aerial 345 | District Chief 34 | Box 12 | 1285 Dufferin Street | 1963 | |
346 | 34 | Canadian National Exhibition | Staffed seasonally | 90 Quebec Street | 1912 |
West Command
The West Command's Office is located at Fire Station # 442, 2015 Lawrence Avenue West.Station 424 at 462 Runnymede Road closed permanently in 2014. There are 19 Stations in West Command
neighbourhood.
Station | District | Neighbourhood | PumperCompany | Rescue Company | Aerial Company or Platform Company | District Chief or Platoon Chief Vehicle | Miscellaneous Units | Address | Build year |
411 | 41 | Finch and Weston | Rescue 411 | Aerial 411 | 75 Toryork Drive | 1997 | |||
412 | 41 | Clairville | Rescue 412 | 267 Humberline Drive | 1975 | ||||
413 | 41 | Jamestown | Rescue 413 | 1549 Albion Road | 1970 | ||||
415 | 41 | Rexdale | Pumper 415 | Aerial 415 | District Chief 41 | 2120 Kipling Avenue | 1955 | ||
421 | 42 | Mount Dennis | Rescue 421 | Aerial 421 | Air/Light 421 | 6 Lambton Avenue | 1956 | ||
422 | 42 | Lambton | Pumper 422 | Parade unit | 590 Jane Street | 1965 | |||
423 | 42 | The Junction | Rescue 423 | Aerial 423 | District Chief 42 | 358 Keele Street | 1954 | ||
425 | 42 | Swansea | Rescue 425 | 83 Deforest Road | 1930 | ||||
426 | 42 | Parkdale | Pumper 426 | Rescue 426 | Aerial 426 | 140 Lansdowne Avenue | 1972 | ||
431 | 43 | The Kingsway | Pumper 431 | 308 Prince Edward Drive South | 1959 | ||||
432 | 43 | Islington- City Centre West | Pumper 432 | Platform 432 | 155 The East Mall | 1980 | |||
433 | 43 | Mimico | Pumper 433 | Aerial 433 | 615 Royal York Road | 1953/2007 | |||
434 | 43 | Alderwood | Rescue 434 | 3 Lunness Road | 1957 | ||||
435 | 43 | New Toronto | Rescue 435 | District Chief 43 | Rescue 5435 | 130 Eighth Street | 1930 | ||
441 | 44 | Airport Strip | Rescue 441 | Aerial 441 | 947 Martin Grove Road | 1963 | |||
442 | 44 | Weston | Pumper 442 | 2015 Lawrence Avenue West | 1991 | ||||
443 | 44 | Richview | Pumper 443 | Rescue 5443 | 1724 Islington Avenue | 1958 | |||
444 | 44 | Centennial Park | Rescue 444 | 666 Renforth Drive | 1959 | ||||
445 | 44 | Islington Village | Pumper 445 | Platoon Chief 40 District Chief 44 | Squad 445 | 280 Burnhamthorpe Road | 1960 |