Transportation in Greater Los Angeles
has a complex multimodal transportation infrastructure, which serves as a regional, national and international hub for passenger and freight traffic. The transportation system of Greater Los Angeles includes the United States' largest port complex, seven commuter rail lines, Amtrak service, a subway system within the city of Los Angeles, and numerous highways. Los Angeles is integrated into the Interstate Highway System by Interstate 5, Interstate 10, and Interstate 15, along with numerous auxiliary highways and state routes. Bus service is also included locally within the area by numerous local government agencies. Subways and light commuter rail lines are present within Los Angeles proper, allowing mass transportation within the city. Commuter railroads are run by Metrolink. Amtrak has numerous railroad lines that connect Los Angeles to the rest of the country.
People in Los Angeles rely on cars as the dominant mode of transportation, but starting in 1990 Los Angeles Metro Rail has built over of light and heavy rail serving more and more parts of Los Angeles.
Rail
Local Rail Services
Metrolink
As Greater Los Angeles' main commuter rail service, Metrolink runs seven lines through Southern California.- 91 Line
- Antelope Valley Line
- Inland Empire-Orange County Line
- Orange County Line
- Riverside Line
- San Bernardino Line
- Ventura County Line
Los Angeles County Metro Rail
The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority runs six rail lines throughout Los Angeles County.
- The Metro Blue Line is a light rail line running between 7th Street/Metro Center station in Downtown Los Angeles and Transit Mall station in Downtown Long Beach. It is the first of the MTA's modern rail lines since the 1961 demise of the Pacific Electric Railway's Red Car system.
- The Metro Red Line is a subway line running between Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles and North Hollywood station in North Hollywood. The first leg opened to Westlake / MacArthur Park in 1993, to Hollywood in 1999, and to North Hollywood in 2000.
- The Metro Green Line is a light rail line running between Marine/Redondo station in the South Bay region of Los Angeles and the Norwalk station in Norwalk. The line operates mostly in the median of the Century Freeway. It offers indirect access to Los Angeles International Airport via a shuttle bus from the Aviation/I-105 station. It is the region's only above-ground light rail line that is completely grade separated.
- The Metro Gold Line is a light rail line that runs between Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles and Sierra Madre Villa station in Pasadena and runs through Highland Park and South Pasadena. Portions run elevated, below ground, in city streets, and in the median of a freeway.
- The Metro Purple Line is a subway line running between Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles and Wilshire/Western station in the Koreatown neighborhood of Los Angeles Mid-Wilshire district. It was considered a branch of the Red Line prior to 2006.
- The Expo Line
Linking Rail Services
Amtrak California ''Pacific Surfliner''
The Pacific Surfliner is a 350-mile Amtrak passenger train route serving communities on the coast of Southern California between San Diego and San Luis Obispo.Amtrak ''Coast Starlight''
The Coast Starlight is a 1,389-mile passenger train route operated by Amtrak on the West Coast of the United States. It runs from Seattle, Washington's King Street Station to Los Angeles, California's Union Station.Amtrak ''Southwest Chief''
The Southwest Chief is a passenger train operated by Amtrak along a 2256-mile route through the Midwestern and Southwestern United States. It runs from Chicago, Illinois, to Los Angeles, California, passing through Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and California.Amtrak ''Sunset Limited''
The Sunset Limited is a passenger train that for most of its history has run between New Orleans and Los Angeles, California, and that from early 1993 through late August 2005 also ran east of New Orleans to Florida, making it during that time the only true transcontinental passenger train in American history.Amtrak ''Texas Eagle''
The Texas Eagle is a 1306-mile passenger train route operated by Amtrak in the central and western United States. Trains run daily between Chicago, Illinois, and San Antonio, Texas, and continue to Los Angeles, California, 2728 miles total, three days a week.Bus
Buses in the Greater Los Angeles is serviced by several governmental entities, mostly notable Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Orange County Transportation Authority, Riverside Transit Agency, OmniTrans, Santa Barbara MTDand South Coast Area Transit.
Road
Public roads
The Greater Los Angeles area operates on a very extensive network of public roadways that allows vehicle drivers convenient direct access to all practical destinations in the area.Major Freeways leading into and out of Greater Los Angeles Area
- Interstate 5 southbound to Tijuana in Baja California, Mexico, northbound to the Central Valley
- *John J. Montgomery Freeway from U.S.-Mexico border crossing at San Ysidro, California to Downtown San Diego
- *San Diego Freeway from Downtown San Diego to the El Toro Y
- *Santa Ana Freeway from the El Toro Y to the East L.A. Interchange
- *Golden State Freeway from the East L.A. Interchange to Wheeler Ridge, California
- Interstate 10 west terminus at Santa Monica, California, eastbound to the Arizona State Line
- *Santa Monica Freeway from Santa Monica, California to the East L.A. Interchange
- *San Bernardino Freeway from the East L.A. Interchange to San Bernardino, California
- Interstate 15 south terminus in Barrio Logan in San Diego, northbound to the Nevada State Line
- *Temecula Valley Freeway from the San Diego County Line to Lake Elsinore
- *Corona Freeway from Lake Elsinore to Corona
- *Ontario Freeway from Corona to Devore
- *Mojave Freeway from Devore to the Nevada State Line
- Interstate 40 west terminus in Barstow, California, eastbound to the Arizona State Line
- *Needles Freeway
- U.S. Route 101 south terminus at the East L.A. Interchange, westbound to Santa Barbara, California then northbound to the Central Coast of California
- *Santa Ana Freeway from the East L.A. Interchange to the Four Level Interchange
- *Hollywood Freeway from the Four Level Interchange to the junction with the Ventura Freeway
- *Ventura Freeway from the junction with the Hollywood Freeway to Seacliff, California
- State Route 14, south terminus at the Newhall Pass Interchange, northbound to Bishop, California via U.S. Route 395
- *Antelope Valley Freeway from the Newhall Pass Interchange to Mojave, California
Greater Los Angeles Freeways
- State Route 1
- *freeway stub in Dana Point, leading north from Interstate 5
- *freeway stub east of Oxnard
- State Route 2
- *Glendale Freeway from Silver Lake to junction with State Route 134 in Glendale, California
- *Frank D. Lanterman Freeway from junction with State Route 134 to La Cañada-Flintridge
- Interstate 5
- *San Diego Freeway from San Diego to the El Toro Y in Irvine
- *Santa Ana Freeway from the El Toro Y in Irvine to the East L.A. Interchange
- *Golden State Freeway from the East L.A. Interchange to Wheeler Ridge, California in Kern County
- Interstate 10
- *Santa Monica Freeway from Santa Monica to the East L.A. Interchange
- *San Bernardino Freeway from the East L.A. Interchange to San Bernardino, California
- State Route 14
- *Antelope Valley Freeway from Sylmar to Mojave, California in Kern County
- Interstate 15
- *Temecula Valley Freeway from San Diego County line to Lake Elsinore
- *Corona Freeway from Lake Elsinore to Corona
- *Ontario Freeway from Corona to Devore
- *Mojave Freeway from Devore to the Nevada State Line
- State Route 22
- *7th Street freeway stub from Long Beach, California to Los Alamitos, California at the Interstate 405 and Interstate 605 interchange
- *Garden Grove Freeway from Westminster, California to Orange, California
- State Route 23
- *Moorpark Freeway from Newberry Springs, California to Moorpark, California
- State Route 33
- *Ojai Freeway from Ventura, California to Foster Park, California
- Interstate 40
- *Needles Freeway from Barstow, California to the Arizona State Line
- State Route 47
- *Vincent Thomas Bridge connecting San Pedro to Terminal Island
- *Terminal Island Freeway from Seaside Ave to Henry Ford Ave exit
Air
The region is also serviced by Long Beach Airport, Hollywood Burbank Airport, Palm Springs International Airport, San Bernardino International Airport, and Palmdale Airport.