Triple Crown of Acting
The Triple Crown of Acting is a term used in the American entertainment industry to describe actors who have won a competitive Academy Award, Emmy Award, and Tony Award in the acting categories, the highest accolades recognised in American film, television and theatre respectively. As of June 2018, twenty-four people have achieved the triple crown of acting. Helen Hayes's Emmy Award win on February 5, 1953, made her the first person to achieve the triple crown. Thomas Mitchell became the first man to achieve the triple crown with his Tony Award win later the same year on March 29, 1953. Hayes and Rita Moreno are the only triple crown winners in competitive acting categories who have also won a Grammy Award to complete the EGOT. Dame Maggie Smith has the most triple crown wins, with 7.
In the British entertainment industry, the same name has been given to the equivalent accolades in that industry; the BAFTA Film Awards, the BAFTA Television Awards and the Laurence Olivier Awards, or simply the Olivier awards. Seven actors have completed the British Triple crown. Of those, only Helen Mirren has completed both the American and British Triple Crowns.
Summary
- The year in the Oscar, Emmy, and Tony columns indicates the year the actor first won the award
- The total wins column indicates the total number of competitive Oscar, Emmy, and Tony wins
Actor | Completed | Years to complete | Oscar | Emmy | Tony | Total wins | |
Helen Hayes | 1953 | 21 | 1932 | 1953 | 1947 | 5 | |
Thomas Mitchell | 1953 | 13 | 1940 | 1953 | 1953 | 3 | |
Ingrid Bergman | 1960 | 15 | 1945 | 1960 | 1947 | 6 | |
Shirley Booth | 1962 | 13 | 1953 | 1962 | 1949 | 6 | |
Melvyn Douglas | 1968 | 8 | 1964 | 1968 | 1960 | 4 | |
Paul Scofield | 1969 | 7 | 1967 | 1969 | 1962 | 3 | |
Jack Albertson | 1975 | 10 | 1969 | 1975 | 1965 | 4 | |
Rita Moreno | 1977 | 15 | 1962 | 1977 | 1975 | 4 | |
Maureen Stapleton | 1982 | 31 | 1982 | 1968 | 1951 | 4 | |
Jason Robards | 1988 | 29 | 1977 | 1988 | 1959 | 4 | |
Jessica Tandy | 1990 | 42 | 1990 | 1988 | 1948 | 5 | |
Jeremy Irons | 1997 | 13 | 1991 | 1997 | 1984 | 4 | |
Anne Bancroft | 1999 | 41 | 1963 | 1999 | 1958 | 4 | |
Vanessa Redgrave | 2003 | 25 | 1978 | 1981 | 2003 | 4 | |
Maggie Smith | 2003 | 33 | 1970 | 2003 | 1990 | 7 | |
Al Pacino | 2004 | 35 | 1993 | 2004 | 1969 | 5 | |
Geoffrey Rush | 2009 | 12 | 1997 | 2005 | 2009 | 3 | |
Ellen Burstyn | 2009 | 34 | 1975 | 2009 | 1975 | 4 | |
Christopher Plummer | 2012 | 38 | 2012 | 1977 | 1974 | 5 | |
Helen Mirren | 2015 | 19 | 2007 | 1996 | 2015 | 6 | |
Frances McDormand | 2015 | 18 | 1997 | 2015 | 2011 | 4 | |
Jessica Lange | 2016 | 33 | 1983 | 2009 | 2016 | 6 | |
Viola Davis | 2017 | 16 | 2017 | 2015 | 2001 | 4 | |
Glenda Jackson | 2018 | 47 | 1971 | 1972 | 2018 | 5 |
Triple Crown winners
Years given are the years of the respective ceremonies. Performers are listed in order of completing the Triple Crown.Helen Hayes
American actress Helen Hayes was the first performer to achieve the triple crown of acting, doing so in 1953. Hayes was a 9-time Emmy, 3-time Tony, and 2-time Oscar nominee, for a total of 14 TC nominations. She won two Oscars, two Tonys and an Emmy for a total of five competitive triple crown awards. She also won a Grammy in 1977 for Best Spoken Word Recording to complete the EGOT, for competitive Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony wins. Hayes is one of only two Triple Crown winners to have achieved the EGOT.- 1932 Academy Award for Best Actress – The Sin of Madelon Claudet
- 1947 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Happy Birthday
- 1953 Primetime Emmy Award for Best Actress
- 1958 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Time Remembered
- 1971 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – Airport
Thomas Mitchell
- 1940 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – Stagecoach
- 1953 Primetime Emmy Award for Best Actor
- 1953 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical – Hazel Flagg
Ingrid Bergman
- 1944 Academy Award for Best Actress – Gaslight
- 1947 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Joan of Lorraine
- 1957 Academy Award for Best Actress – Anastasia
- 1960 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Performance by an Actress – Startime
- 1975 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – Murder on the Orient Express
- 1982 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – A Woman Called Golda
Shirley Booth
- 1949 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play – Goodbye, My Fancy
- 1950 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Come Back, Little Sheba
- 1953 Academy Award for Best Actress – Come Back, Little Sheba
- 1953 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – The Time of the Cuckoo
- 1962 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series – Hazel
- 1963 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series – Hazel
Melvyn Douglas
- 1960 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – The Best Man
- 1964 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – Hud
- 1968 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – CBS Playhouse
- 1980 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – Being There
Paul Scofield
- 1962 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – A Man for All Seasons
- 1967 Academy Award for Best Actor – A Man for All Seasons
- 1969 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – Male of the Species
Jack Albertson
- 1965 Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play – The Subject Was Roses
- 1969 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – The Subject Was Roses
- 1975 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Continuing or Single Performance by a Supporting Actor in Variety or Music – Cher
- 1976 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series – Chico and the Man
Rita Moreno
- 1962 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – West Side Story
- 1975 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play – The Ritz
- 1977 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Continuing or Single Performance by a Supporting Actress in Variety or Music – The Muppet Show
- 1978 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress for a Single Appearance in a Comedy or Drama Series – The Rockford Files
Maureen Stapleton
- 1951 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play – The Rose Tattoo
- 1967 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Among the Paths to Eden
- 1971 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – The Gingerbread Lady
- 1982 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – Reds
Jason Robards
- 1959 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – The Disenchanted
- 1977 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – All the President's Men
- 1978 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – Julia
- 1988 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – Inherit the Wind
Jessica Tandy
- 1947 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – A Streetcar Named Desire
- 1978 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – The Gin Game
- 1983 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Foxfire
- 1988 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Foxfire
- 1990 Academy Award for Best Actress – Driving Miss Daisy
Jeremy Irons
- 1984 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – The Real Thing
- 1991 Academy Award for Best Actor – Reversal of Fortune
- 1997 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance – The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century
- 2006 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – Elizabeth I
Anne Bancroft
American actress Anne Bancroft completed the triple crown in 1999. She was a 6-time acting Emmy, 5-time Oscar, and 3-time Tony nominee, for a total of 14 TC nominations. Bancroft won four triple crown awards.- 1958 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play – Two for the Seesaw
- 1960 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – The Miracle Worker
- 1963 Academy Award for Best Actress – The Miracle Worker
- 1999 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Deep in My Heart
Vanessa Redgrave
British actress Vanessa Redgrave completed the triple crown in 2003. She is a 6-time Oscar, 6-time Emmy, and 3-time Tony nominee, for a total of 15 TC nominations. Redgrave has won four awards.- 1978 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – Julia
- 1981 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Playing for Time
- 2000 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – If These Walls Could Talk 2
- 2003 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Long Day's Journey into Night
Maggie Smith
- 1970 Academy Award for Best Actress – The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie
- 1979 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – California Suite
- 1990 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Lettice and Lovage
- 2003 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – My House in Umbria
- 2011 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Downton Abbey
- 2012 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series – Downton Abbey
- 2016 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series – Downton Abbey
Al Pacino
- 1969 Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play – Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?
- 1977 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel
- 1993 Academy Award for Best Actor – Scent of a Woman
- 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – Angels in America
- 2011 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – You Don't Know Jack
Geoffrey Rush
- 1997 Academy Award for Best Actor – Shine
- 2005 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – The Life and Death of Peter Sellers
- 2009 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – Exit the King
Ellen Burstyn
- 1975 Academy Award for Best Actress – Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore
- 1975 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Same Time, Next Year
- 2009 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series –
- 2013 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Political Animals
Christopher Plummer
- 1974 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical – Cyrano
- 1977 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie – The Moneychangers
- 1994 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance – Madeline
- 1997 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play – Barrymore
- 2012 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor – Beginners
Helen Mirren
- 1996 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Prime Suspect: The Scent of Darkness
- 1999 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – The Passion of Ayn Rand
- 2006 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Elizabeth I
- 2007 Academy Award for Best Actress – The Queen
- 2007 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Prime Suspect: The Final Act
- 2015 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – The Audience
Frances McDormand
American actress Frances McDormand completed the triple crown in 2015. She is a 5-time Oscar, 2-time Tony, and 2-time acting Emmy nominee, for a total of nine TC nominations. McDormand has won four awards.- 1997 Academy Award for Best Actress – Fargo
- 2011 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Good People
- 2015 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Olive Kitteridge
- 2018 Academy Award for Best Actress – Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri
Jessica Lange
American actress Jessica Lange completed the triple crown in 2016. She is an 10-time Emmy, 6-time Oscar, and 1-time Tony nominee, for a total of 17 TC nominations. Lange has won six awards.- 1983 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – Tootsie
- 1995 Academy Award for Best Actress – Blue Sky
- 2009 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – Grey Gardens
- 2012 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – '
- 2014 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie – '
- 2016 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Long Day's Journey into Night
Viola Davis
- 2001 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play – King Hedley II
- 2010 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Fences
- 2015 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series – How to Get Away with Murder
- 2017 Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress – Fences
Glenda Jackson
- 1971 Academy Award for Best Actress – Women in Love
- 1972 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role – Elizabeth R
- 1972 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Continued Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Dramatic Series – Elizabeth R
- 1974 Academy Award for Best Actress – A Touch of Class
- 2018 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play – Three Tall Women