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Tynorphin
Tynorphin
is a
synthetic
opioid peptide
which is a
potent
and
competitive inhibitor
of the
enkephalinase
class
of enzymes which
break down
the
endogenous
enkephalin
peptides
. It
specifically
inactivates
dipeptidyl aminopeptidase III
with very high
efficacy
, but also inhibits
neutral endopeptidase
,
aminopeptidase N
, and
angiotensin-converting enzyme
to a
lesser
extent
. It has a
pentapeptide
structure
with the
amino acid sequence
Val-Val-Tyr-Pro-Trp.
Tynorphin was
discovered
in an
attempt
to
develop
an
enkephalinase inhibitor
of
greater
potency
than
spinorphin
.