University of California, Riverside Botanic Gardens The University of California, Riverside , Botanic Gardens are 40 acres of botanical gardens containing more than 3,500 plant species from around the world . The Gardens are located in the eastern foothills of the Box Springs Mountain on the University of California, Riverside campus in Riverside, California , US . Over four miles of trails wind through many microclimates and hilly terrain.Composition The UCR Botanic Gardens are actually composed of two parts: the overall UCR campus and the botanical gardens. The landscaped area around the buildings on campus demonstrates a wide variety of plants adapted to the arid inland area of Southern California . The Gardens were established primarily for teaching purposes and serve to provide plant materials for courses such as anthropology , art , biology , ecology , entomology , morphology , ornamental horticulture , plant pathology , photography , and taxonomy . The Gardens also provide plant materials for research and for exhibiting species from all parts of the world . A support organization, Friends of the UCR Botanic Gardens, was established in 1980. A popular bi-annual Botanic Gardens Plant Sale provides greater visibility and community support for the gardens.Collections organized by species Alder Canyon – California native riparian trees, including azaleas, camellias, hydrangeas and ferns Rose Gardens – Over 300 selections – species roses , heritage varieties, miniatures, floribundas, grandifloras and Hybrid Teas Herb Garden – Aromatic, culinary, dye and medicinal herbs Cactus Garden – Hundreds of cacti, ocotillos, agaves, yuccas, etc. Iris Garden – More than 150 named bearded iris cultivars Lilac Lane – True lilacs Subtropical Fruit Orchard – Citrus , guavas, sapotes, avocados, macadamia nuts and other subtropical fruit treesCollections organized by geographical origin South African Garden – Aloes, ice plants , naked ladies , and South African wildflowers Southwest Deserts Section – Extensive collection of Southwest U.S. desert plants with emphasis on those native to the Mojave and Colorado Deserts Sierra Foothills Section – Chaparral and Foothill Pine Woodland plants such as foothill pine, mountain mahogany , California buckeye , fremontia , sumacs and yuccas Boysie Day Baja California Garden – Boojum tree , palo adán , elephant tree , lomboy , and slipper plant Australian Section – Eucalyptus , bottlebrushes , melaleucas, grevilleas, acacias, etc. Temperate Deciduous Forest – A selection of trees and shrubs from temperate China and the Eastern U.S. including paper mulberry , dawn redwood , golden rain tree , sweetgum , and maples. The pond – A resemblance of the Florida Everglades . Extensive collection of animals, such as red-eared sliders to koi .Wild animals The gardens are home to 195 bird species, ranging from kites, mallards , falcons and kestrels to quail , plovers, swallows, starlings and woodpeckers. Mammalian residents include California ground squirrels , Audubon cottontails, kangaroo rats, gophers, coyotes, gray foxes , opossums, pack rats, skunks and bobcats. Reptiles, including turtles, lizards of many kinds, and snakes, ranging from gopher snakes to the venomous rattlers , also populate the gardens. Amphibian residents include bullfrogs, western toads, salamanders and Pacific Tree Frog . Fishes include koi and carp .
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