University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center
The University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center is a collection of health colleges and institutions of the University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio. It trains health care professionals and provides research and patient care. AHC has strong ties to UC Health, which includes the University of Cincinnati Medical Center and West Chester Hospital.
History
The academic health center concept originated with physician Daniel Drake, who founded the Medical College of Ohio, the precursor to the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, in 1819.A municipally owned college for most of its history, the University of Cincinnati joined Ohio's higher education system in July 1977. In 1982, its teaching hospital, known as the General Hospital and in its present location since 1915, was renamed the University of Cincinnati Hospital. It was later changed again to its current name, University Hospital. In 2003, the name was changed from the University of Cincinnati Medical Center to the University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center to better reflect its missions in education and research. In 2010, the Academic Health Center became an integral part of the newly formed UC Health organization.
AHC's national reputation for biomedical research includes the development of the first live, attenuated polio vaccine by Albert Sabin, who worked on the project at both the University of Cincinnati and the affiliated Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center. Other achievements include definitive studies of the health effects of lead in children and development of the popular antihistamine Benadryl by George Rieveschl, who was working in the chemistry department at the time of his discovery.
In 1967, the College of Pharmacy became a unit of the University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center. In 2000 a fourth College, the College of Allied Health Sciences joined the University of Cincinnati Medical Center.
On June 6, 2007, the University of Cincinnati College of Pharmacy changed its name to the James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy. The college is only the second in UC's history to be named.
Components
AHC includes four colleges, as well as specialized centers:- College of Allied Health Sciences
- College of Medicine
- College of Nursing
- James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy
- Hoxworth Blood Center
- Metabolic Diseases Institute
- Cincinnati Diabetes and Obesity Center
- UC Cancer Institute
- UC Neuroscience Institute
- UC Heart, Lung and Vascular Institute
Facilities
- Barrett Center
- CARE/Crawley Building
- Cardiovascular Research Center
- French East Building
- Health Sciences Library
- Hoxworth Center
- Joseph F. Kowalewski Hall
- Kettering Laboratory Complex
- Logan Hall
- Marriott Kingsgate Conference Center
- Medical Sciences Building
- Procter Hall
- University Hall
- University of Cincinnati Gardner Neuroscience Institute
- Vontz Center for Molecular Studies
- Wherry Hall
UC Health
- University of Cincinnati Medical Center
- West Chester Hospital
- Lindner Center of HOPE
- Daniel Drake Center for Long Term Acute Care
- University of Cincinnati Physicians
- UC Cancer Institute
- UC Heart, Lung and Vascular Institute
- UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute
Partners and affiliates
- The Christ Hospital
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
- Department of Veteran Affairs Medical Center
- Good Samaritan Hospital
- The Jewish Hospital
- Mayfield Clinic
- Shriners Hospitals for Children—Cincinnati
College of Allied Health Sciences
Majors and programs
- Doctoral
- *Communication Sciences and Disorders
- **Audiology
- *Physical Therapy
- Master's
- *Communication Sciences and Disorders
- **Speech-language Pathology
- *Genetic Counseling
- *Health Administration
- *Nutrition Sciences
- *Transfusion and Transplantation Services
- Bachelor's
- *Advanced Medical Imaging Technology
- *Clinical Laboratory Science
- *Clinical Laboratory Science – Distance Learning
- *Communication Sciences and Disorders
- *Dietetics
- *Food and Nutrition
- **Concentration in Exercise Science
- **Concentration in Pre-Medicine
- *Health Information Management – Distance Learning
- *Health Sciences
- **Sports and Biomechanics Concentration
- **Exercise Science Concentration
- Certificate
- *Clinical Laboratory Science
- *Dietetics
- Social Work
College of Medicine
Other accomplishments include the development of the heart-lung machine, the Fogarty heart catheter, Benadryl, and the Clark oxygen electrode. The College also established the nation's first residency program in emergency medicine. The College is noted for its neurosurgical research into degenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.
Ranked in the top one-third of American medical schools, the College attracts students from across the United States. In 2008, it became the first medical college in the country to implement the multiple mini interview system pioneered in Canada to better predict candidates with exceptional interpersonal skills, professionalism and ethical judgment. Other medical schools have since adopted the process. In addition to the usual application pathways, the University of Cincinnati offers a dual-admissions program known as Connections to high school students applying for undergraduate studies at the University where students are guaranteed admission to the school if they acquire the required grade point average and MCAT scores. The college attracts many undergraduate students to its summer research fellowships.
A curriculum revision effort involving more clinical instruction in the first two years of medical school was unveiled for the entering class of 2011.
In conjunction with the University of Cincinnati Medical Center, the College also sponsors 56 accredited residency and fellowship training programs through the Office of Graduate Medical Education.
Departments
Degree options
Centers of Excellence
- UC Cancer Center
- UC Diabetes and Metabolic Disease Institute
- UC Heart, Lung and Vascular Institute
- UC Gardner Neuroscience Institute
Rankings
Notable Alumni and Faculty
- John Shaw Billings - began process to organize world's medical literature, now PubMed
- Gerald Buckberg - an American physician whose research interests centered in the area of myocardial protection and led to the introduction of blood cardioplegia
- Tommy Casanova - American physician, football player and politician
- M. H. Cleary - American lawyer, physician and activist
- Robin T. Cotton - English physician who is well known for his work in pediatric otolaryngology
- William W. Ellsberry - U.S. Representative from Ohio
- Thomas J. Fogarty - an American surgeon and medical device inventor best known for the invention of the embolectomy catheter, or balloon catheter
- Alonzo Garcelon - the 36th Governor of Maine, and a surgeon general of Maine during the American Civil War
- Marilyn Gaston - expert on sickle-cell disease
- Jack Horsley - American former competition swimmer and Olympic medalist
- Frank F. Ledford Jr. an American orthopedic surgeon who served as the 37th Surgeon General of the United States Army
- Jeanne Lusher - an American physician, pediatric hematologist/oncologist, and a researcher in the field of bleeding disorders of childhood
- Anna Ornstein - Auschwitz survivor, psychoanalyst and psychiatrist, author, speaker, and scholar
- Scott L. Pomeroy - the Bronson Crothers Professor of Neurology and Director of the Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center of Harvard Medical School
- James B. Preston - an American born neurophysiologist whose research was fundamental to discovering how our brains control movement
- Scott L. Rauch - President and Psychiatrist in Chief of McLean Hospital and Professor at Harvard Medical School
- Clarice Reid - an American pediatrician who led the National Sickle Cell Disease Program at the U.S. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute at the National Institutes of Health
- Albert Sabin - credited with developing the polio vaccine
- Alejandro Sánchez Alvarado - a molecular biologist, an investigator of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and Scientific Director of the Stowers Institute for Medical Research
- Steven Seifert - Medical toxicologist
- Carey A. Trimble - U.S. Representative from Ohio
College of Nursing
In 1982, the college was one of eleven nursing schools that received the Robert Wood Johnson Teaching Nursing Home Project Grant. In 1987, IBM chose the college as one of fifteen to develop computer-assisted interactive video for health sciences. A nursing doctoral program and nurse anesthetist master's program were established in 1990. In 1992, the college established a joint master's degree with the Lindner College of Business.
Centers
- Aging with Dignity
- Wedbush Centre
- CATER
- Nightingale Awards
- Institute for Nursing Research and Scholarship
James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy
History
The Cincinnati College of Pharmacy was chartered by the Ohio Legislature in 1850 and it was the first pharmacy school west of the Allegheny Mountains. It operated as a private college until July 1954 when it became an integral part of the University of Cincinnati.The college is named based on Jim Winkle's pledge of $10 million from his estate or trust. A Hamilton, Ohio, resident who graduated from the college in 1958.University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center#cite note-9|
The College occupies newly remodeled research space in the Medical Sciences Building and was renovated in 2017. That space includes new classrooms, teaching labs, student club meeting space, faculty and staff offices, conference rooms and an IT help desk.
Programs
The college offers multiple degree curricula, including Masters, PhD, and PharmD. It also offers online MS degree or certificate programs in cosmetic science, drug development and pharmacy leadership. Postgraduate residency training opportunities in community pharmacy for PharmD graduates are available. A vibrant continuing education program exists to help enhance the skills of practicing pharmacists and pharmacy technicians.Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD)
The Doctor of Pharmacy Degree is the only entry-level professional degree offered by the College. The program is fully accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education. Graduates are eligible to sit for the North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination. Approximately 97 students are enrolled into each class.The Doctor of Pharmacy curriculum is divided into the following:
- At least three years of Pre-Pharmacy Education
- Four years of Professional Pharmacy Education
Fulltime MS/PHD programs
Students interested in obtaining a full-time research-based MS or PhD degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences generate innovative research findings under the guidance of a program training faculty with funded research activities.Applicant selection is competitive. MS and PhD research programs focus on one of three areas: biomembrane science, experimental therapeutics, and health outcomes.
Graduate programs in drug development
The MS program with drug development specialization is a two-year, online degree program in global pharmaceutical development. Tailored to meet the aspirations of working professionals, the program can be completed on a part-time basis with coursework offered on-site in the evening on weekdays or via distance learning.A collaboration between academia, industry, and government, MSDD provides cross-disciplinary training in the scientific, regulatory and business aspects of drug development.
Graduate programs in cosmetic science
The interdisciplinary cosmetic science programs provide opportunities to develop professional skills and fundamental concepts driving cosmetic science.Started in 1973, the college's MS in Cosmetic Science is one of the oldest such graduate programs in the world. The Graduate programs in cosmetic science are as follows:
- Capstone Project MS degree: MS degree in pharmaceutical sciences with emphasis in cosmetic science
- Graduate Certificate in Cosmetic Science: 12 credit hours covering skin and hair science as well as formulation science
- MS and PhD degrees: intensive research-based MS and PhD degrees in pharmaceutical science with emphasis in cosmetic science
- Courses for non-matriculated students: Online courses are available to non-matriculated students who have not applied for acceptance into the GC or MS Programs.
Master's degree and Graduate Certificate Programs in Pharmacy Leadership
In 2016, the College became the first pharmacy school in the US to offer an online MS degree program and graduate certificate in pharmacy leadership.These programs combine leadership and professional development in health care business and management courses.
These are the first programs at the University to be a partnership between three difference colleges:
- James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy
- Linder College of Business - Masters in Business Administration
- College of Allied Health - Masters in Health Administration