Vaimoornathar Temple, Tiruvaimur


Vaimoornathar Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva located in Tiruvaimur in Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu, India. The temple is revered in the hymns of 7th century Tamil saivite poets, Appar and Campantar and is classified as Paadal Petra Sthalam.

The Temple

The presiding deity is Vaimoornathar is believed to have been worshipped by Surya. Lord Siva appeared in the dreams of Appar, the 7th century nayanar and Tamil saivite poet and ordered him to make to Tiruvaimur. After making his visits to Tirupazhanam, Tiruvalanchuzhi, Tirunallur and Kumbakonam arrived at the temple here on the day of Tirvathirai for temple festivities. Sambandar also followed him and both these poets revered the Lord here with their hymns. Thyagarajar is called Neela Vidangar and is believed to perform Kamala Natanam.

Processional Dance

The Thyagarajar Temple at Tiruvarur is famous for the ajapa thanam, that is executed by the deity itself. According to legend, a Chola king named Mucukunta obtained a boon from Indra and wished to receive an image of Thyagaraja Swamy reposing on the chest of reclining Lord Vishnu. Indra tried to misguide the king and had six other images made, but the king chose the right image at Tiruvarur. The other six images were installed in Thiruvaimur, Thirukkuvalai, Nagapattinam, Tirukarayil, Thirunallar, and Tirumaraikadu. All the seven places are villages situated in the river Cauvery delta. All seven Thyagaraja images are said to dance when taken in procession. The temples with dance styles are regarded as Saptha Vidangam and the related temples are as under:
TempleVidangar TempleDance poseMeaning
Thyagarajar TempleVidhividangarAjabathaanamDance without chanting, resembling the dance of Sri Thyagaraja resting on Lord Vishnu's chest
Dharbaranyeswarar TempleNagaradangarUnmathanathaanamDance of an intoxicated person
Kayarohanaswamy TempleSundaravidangarVilathithaanamDancing like waves of sea
Kannayariamudayar TempleAdhividangarKukunathaanamDancing like a cock
Brahmapureeswarar TempleAvanividangarBrunganathaanamDancing like a bee that hovers over a flower
Vaimoornaathar TempleNallavidangarKamalanaanathaanamDance like lotus that moves in a breeze
Vedaranyeswarar TempleBhuvanivividangarHamsapthanathaanamDancing with the gait of a swan