Vinge published his first short story, "Bookworm, Run!", in the March 1966 issue of Analog Science Fiction, then edited by John W. Campbell. The story explores the theme of artificially augmented intelligence by connecting the brain directly to computerised data sources. He became a moderately prolific contributor to SF magazines in the 1960s and early 1970s. In 1969, he expanded the story "Grimm's Story" into his first novel, Grimm's World. His second novel, The Witling, was published in 1976. Vinge came to prominence in 1981 with his novella True Names, perhaps the first story to present a fully fleshed-out concept of cyberspace, which would later be central to cyberpunk stories by William Gibson, Neal Stephenson and others. His next two novels, The Peace War and Marooned in Realtime, explore the spread of a future libertarian society, and deal with the impact of a technology which can create impenetrable force fields called 'bobbles'. These books built Vinge's reputation as an author who would explore ideas to their logical conclusions in particularly inventive ways. Both books were nominated for the Hugo Award, but lost to novels by William Gibson and Orson Scott Card. Vinge won the Hugo Award with his 1992 novel, A Fire Upon the Deep. A Deepness in the Sky was a prequel to Fire, following competing groups of humans in The Slow Zone as they struggle over who has the rights to exploit a technologically emerging alien culture. Deepness won the Hugo Award for Best Novel in 2000. His novellas Fast Times at Fairmont High and The Cookie Monster also won Hugo Awards in 2002 and 2004, respectively. Vinge's 2006 novel Rainbows End, set in the same universe and featuring some of the same characters as Fast Times at Fairmont High, won the 2007 Hugo Award for Best Novel. In 2011, he released The Children of the Sky, a sequel to A Fire Upon the Deep set approximately 10 years following the end of A Fire Upon the Deep. Vinge retired in 2000 from teaching at San Diego State University, in order to write full-time. Most years, since its inception in 1999, Vinge has been on the Free Software Foundation's selection committee for their Award for the Advancement of Free Software. Vernor Vinge was Writer Guest of Honor at ConJosé, the 60th World Science Fiction Convention in 2002.
Personal life
His former wife, Joan D. Vinge, is also a science fiction author. They were married from 1972 to 1979.
Novels
Realtime/Bobble series
The Peace War — Hugo Award nominee, 1985
"The Ungoverned" - first published in Far Frontiers, Volume III, included in Across Realtime
Marooned in Realtime — Prometheus Awardwinner, Hugo Award nominee, 1987
Zones of Thought series
A Fire Upon the Deep — Hugo Award winner, 1993; Nebula Award nominee, 1992; Campbell and Locus SF Awards nominee, 1993
A Deepness in the Sky — Hugo, Campbell, and Prometheus Awards winner, 2000; Nebula Award nominee, 1999; Clarke and Locus SF Awards nominee, 2000
The Children of the Sky
Standalone novels
Grimm's World, expanded as Tatja Grimm's World
The Witling
Rainbows End — Hugo and Locus SF Awards winner, 2007; Campbell Award nominee, 2007
Collections
Across Realtime
* The Peace War
* "The Ungoverned"
* Marooned in Realtime
True Names... and Other Dangers
* "Bookworm, Run!"
* "True Names"
* "The Peddler's Apprentice"
* "The Ungoverned"
* "Long Shot"
Threats... and Other Promises
* "Apartness"
* "Conquest by Default"
* "The Whirligig of Time"
* "Gemstone"
* "Just Peace"
* "Original Sin"
* "The Blabber"
True Names and the Opening of the Cyberspace Frontier