Visa policy of Japan


Visitors to Japan must obtain a visa from one of the Japanese diplomatic missions unless they come from one of the visa-exempt countries.
The Government of Japan currently allows citizens of 68 countries/territories to travel to Japan for tourism or business without having to obtain a visa.
Japan plans to introduce an electronic system for tourist visa applications in April 2020.

Visa policy map

Covid-19 restrictions

On 31 January 2020, the Japanese cabinet approved a measure that bans anyone holding a passport issued by the following 116 countries or regions from entering Japan to limit the spread of Covid-19:

Visa exempt countries

*TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED* Holders of passports issued by the following 66 countries or regions are usually visa exempt for visits up to 901 days but as of June 2020 all for except 10 countries have been removed from the visa exempt list:
1 - Citizens of Austria, Germany, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Switzerland and the United Kingdom may apply for an extension of stay with the Ministry of Justice for up to 6 months.
2 - For the United Kingdom, only British citizens and British Nationals are eligible for visa-free entry.
3 - For nationals of Barbados, Turkey and Lesotho, visas are not required only for holders of Machine-Readable Passport or ePassport in compliance with ICAO standards. Those who do not hold an MRP or ePassport are advised to obtain a visa in advance, otherwise will be strictly examined and may be refused entry to Japan.
4 - For nationals of Malaysia, visas are not required only for holders of ePassport in compliance with ICAO standards. Those who do not hold such ePassport are advised to obtain a visa in advance, otherwise will be strictly examined and may be refused entry to Japan.
5 - For holders of Taiwan passports which includes a personal identification number.
6 - For citizens of Hong Kong, visas are not required only for holders of Special Administrative Region passport issued by the Hong Kong SAR of the People's Republic of China or British National Overseas passports who have the right of residence in Hong Kong.
7 - For citizens of Macao, visas are not required only for holders of SAR passport issued by the Macao SAR of the People's Republic of China.
Holders of passports pre-registered at the diplomatic missions of Japan in the related country issued by these two countries can visit without a visa:
1 - For nationals of Indonesia, visas are not required only for those who have registered ICAO-compliant ePassport to diplomatic missions of Japan in Indonesia. Validity of the registration is three years period or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
2 - For nationals of the United Arab Emirates, visas are not required only for those who have registered ICAO-compliant ePassport to diplomatic missions of Japan. Validity of the registration is three years period or until the passport expires, whichever comes first.
Date of visa changes

;Visa free
  • Unknown: Barbados;
  • Croatia and Slovenia
  • 1 July 1955: Germany
  • 1 December 1955: France
  • 15 January 1956: Italy
  • 10 June 1956: Greece
  • 14 June 1956: Tunisia
  • 15 August 1956: Belgium and Denmark
  • 28 August 1956: Nederlands
  • 1 September 1956: Norway and Sweden
  • 15 April 1957: Liechtenstein and Switzerland
  • 19 April 1957: Dominican Republic
  • 5 January 1958: Turkey
  • 1 April 1958: Austria
  • 1 February 1959: Finland
  • 1 August 1960: Luxembourg
  • 1 January 1962: Argentina
  • 2 December 1962: United Kingdom
  • 20 September 1964: Canada
  • 15 April 1965: Spain
  • 1 September 1966: Ireland
  • 20 November 1966: Iceland
  • 15 February 1968: San Marino
  • 15 November 1969: Chile
  • 15 June 1970: New Zealand
  • 1 October 1971: Israel
  • 1 January 1972: Singapore
  • 10 April 1972: Mexico
  • 25 February 1973: El Salvador
  • 1 March 1973: Malta
  • 1 April 1973: Cyprus
  • 1 March 1974: Portugal
  • 2 May 1974: Uruguay
  • 27 May 1974: Suriname
  • 1 June 1974: Honduras
  • 16 September 1974: Costa Rica
  • 1 January 1976: Guatemala
  • 15 July 1977: Lesotho
  • 1 July 1980: Mauritius
  • 1 October 1981: Bahamas
  • 20 June 1986: Brunei
  • 15 December 1988: United States
  • 11 November 1996: Andorra
  • 1 April 1997: North Macedonia
  • 21 June 1997: Hungary
  • 10 September 1998: Czech Republic
  • 1 December 1998: Australia
  • 14 February 1999: Poland
  • 23 September 1999: Monaco
  • 1 December 1999: Estonia
  • 1 April 2000: Latvia and Lithuania
  • 22 March 2002: Slovakia
  • 1 April 2004: Hong Kong and British Nationals
  • 25 March 2005: Macau
  • 1 May 2005: Bulgaria
  • 26 September 2005: Taiwan
  • 1 March 2006: South Korea
  • 1 September 2009: Romania
  • 1 May 2011: Serbia
  • 1 July 2013: Malaysia and Thailand
;Visa free for pre-registered passports
;Cancelled
  • Bangladesh: 15 January 1989
  • Pakistan: 15 January 1989
  • Yugoslavia : N/A
  • Iran: 15 April 1992
  • Malaysia: 1 June 1993
  • Peru: 15 July 1995
  • Colombia: 1 February 2004

Non-ordinary passports

The governments of the following 53 countries have concluded bilateral visa waiver agreements with Japan. Holders of diplomatic and/or service category passports do not require a visa to visit Japan:
D — diplomatic passports only
Holders of diplomatic and official passport of the countries are also, on reciprocal basis, exempted from visa as temporary visitor. In this case, they will be granted the status of residence as "Temporary Visitor" at the landing inspection in Japan, and, in principle, they are obliged to provide their personal identification information such as fingerprints and facial photo.
D — diplomatic passports only
1 — except for those who visit Japan for official purpose
According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan holders of diplomatic and service passports of Taiwan need a visa.

APEC Business Travel Card

Holders of passports issued by the following countries who possess an APEC Business Travel Card containing the "JPN" code on the reverse that it is valid for travel to Japan can enter visa-free for business trips for up to 90 days.
ABTCs are issued to nationals of:

Special visa policy for some countries

Japan had a special visa policy for nationals of some former Soviet countries who could not provide their financial guarantees and get a visa on their own but instead they had to apply through an approved travel agency or be invited by a resident or a citizen of Japan. These requirements were lifted for citizens of Russia on 1 January 2017, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan on 5 June 2017, Armenia on 1 September 2017, Azerbaijan on 1 December 2017 and Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine on 1 January 2018.
In addition, Japanese MOFA has special visa policies for nationals of China and the Philippines. Nationals of these countries also must apply through an accredited travel agent or be invited by a Japanese citizen or a resident of Japan.
As of 2014 nationals of the Philippines and Vietnam travelling in a group through a registered travel agency can obtain entry visas for tourist visits up to 15 days in a simplified process that requires fewer documents than before. Moreover, nationals of India, the Philippines and Vietnam can obtain multiple-entry visas providing that they have visited Japan and other G7 countries or they have "sufficient financial capability".
Chinese tourists travelling on approved cruise ships do not require a visa as of April 2015. They must embark and disembark the same specified ships.
Japan was reportedly set to ease visa requirements for visitors from key markets, such as India, China and Vietnam, starting in the summer of 2016. A new wave of visa liberalization policies for Chinese nationals started from 17 October 2016, for Indian nationals started from 1 January 2018.

Statistics

In 2015 4,768,286 Japanese visas were issued. It is an increase of 66% from 2014 when 2,871,639 visas were issued and the highest number ever recorded.
Most visas were applied for by nationals of the following countries:
Application fromIssued visas in 2017ShareIssued visas in 2015ShareIssued visas in 2014ShareIssued visas in 2013Issued visas in 2012
4,504,71877%3,780,77379%2,048,10671%971,5421,112,407
325,5645%225,6765%163,3866%99,25874,424
239,2014%162,2733%141,3215%122,37690,498
226,9934%139,2363%96,6483%65,30539,581
96,6582%74,0882%66,6962%55,62250,938
67,4451%47,8131%57,6062%54,94845,468
50,8851%38,7981%34,2171%28,69735,049
20,8571%21,3221%183,684228,528
20,3990%18,8611%21,64422,964
19,3490%19,0171%
70,231115,348
Others357,5486%239,0265%204,4597%191,118171.316

Most visitors arriving to Japan were from the following countries of nationality:
In 2015 most visas were issued for group sightseeing and individual sightseeing. There were 62,052 multiple-entry visas for Okinawa and 10,500 multiple-entry visas for three prefectures in Tōhoku.
Country/Territory20172016201520142013
7,355,800 6,373,564 4,993,689 2,409,158 1,314,437
7,140,200 5,090,302 4,002,095 2,755,313 2,456,165
4,564,100 4,167,512 3,677,075 2,829,821 2,210,821
2,231,500 1,839,193 1,524,292 925,975 745,881
1,375,000 1,242,719 1,033,258 891,668 799,280
987,100 901,525 796,731 657,570 453,642
495,100 445,332 376,075 302,656 244,569
439,500 394,268 305,447 249,521 176,521
424,200 347,861 268,361 184,204 108,351
404,100 361,807 308,783 227,962 189,280
Total 28,690,900 24,039,053 19,737,409 13,413,467 10,363,904

Admission refused

As a result of sanctions against North Korea, admission and transit is refused to nationals of, even if not leaving the aircraft and proceeding by the same flight.