Wanda Díaz-Merced is an astronomer best known for using sonification to turn large data sets into audible sound. She currently works at the South African observatory's Office of Astronomy for Development leading the project AstroSense. She is a leading proponent of sonification and astrophysical data, as well as studying and promoting equality of access to astronomy.
Early life
Dr. Díaz-Merced was born in Gurabo, a small remote town in Puerto Rico. Both Dr. Diaz-Merced and her sister had physical disabilities, and had to learn to overcome the challenges that brings. As children, the two of them would pretend to fly a space craft and explore other galaxies. In middle school she entered the schoolscience fair where she won second place. This was a turning point for her as this made her realize that pursuing a career in science was something that might be attainable. Dr. Díaz-Merced lost her sight in her early 20s and found new ways to study stellar radiation without relying on her vision. She realized that she could use her ears to detect patterns in stellar radio data that could potentially be obscured in visual and graphical representation.
In 2020, Dr. Díaz-Merced accepted a simultaneous collaboration with the Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and the European Gravitational Observatory proposal REINFORCE. Before this, she worked at the National Astronomical Observatory in Japan, and the South African observatory's Office of Astronomy for Development. She has led the OAD project AstroSense since April 2014. She worked on the technique after she lost her sight as an undergraduate at the University of Puerto Rico. In 2016, she gave a TED Talk in Vancouver, BC, Canada. She is a member of the International Astronomical Union. While working at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, she collaborated with Gerhard Sonnert on a music album based on her audio representations. Composed by Volkmar Studtrucker, "X-Ray Hydra" includes nine pieces of music derived from NASA's Chandra X-Ray Observatory rendered as sound.
Honors
In 2011, Diaz-Merced won one of Google's first annual European Scholarship for Students with Disabilities. This scholarship recognizes outstanding Ph.D. students doing exceptional research in the field of computer science. In 2017 she was awarded an Estrella Luike trophy. In 2019, she co-chaired the Astronomy for Equity, Diversity and Inclusion, at the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan conference.
Published Works
Díaz-Merced, Wanda. "Making Astronomy Accessible for the Visually Impaired". Scientific American Blog Network. Retrieved 2020-07-12.