Construction of Watauga Dam began in early 1942 but was curtailed later that year in favor of other World War II building efforts. Work on TVA Watauga Dam resumed in 1946, and finished at the end of 1948, impounding both the Watauga River and Elk River for the purposes of flood, hydropower generation and downstream navigation on the Tennessee River and Reservoir system. historical marker.The original town of Butler, Tennessee, now sits at the bottom of Watauga Lake. "New" Butler was relocated to higher ground above the summer pool edge of the TVA reservoir. Other nearby Tennessee cities and communities include Hampton, Elizabethton, Roan Mountain, Mountain City, Johnson City, and Bristol. Watauga Lake covers parts of Johnson and Carter Counties. Another much smaller nearby lake that is not part of the TVA system is the Ripshin Lake located SW of Roan Mountain.
Specifications
According to the 2004 TVA River and Reservoir Operations Study, Watauga Lake is approximately long, with of shoreline. At the TVA summertime water level target "full pool", the lake surface covers 6,430 acres and the estimated depth of Watauga Lake is 265 feet at the dam. At full pool, Watauga's elevation is the highest of all TVA lakes at 1,959 feet above sea level. Watauga Lake is regularly released by TVA schedule into Wilbur Reservoir and impounded by the TVA Wilbur Dam. Water levels in TVA Watauga Reservoir vary about in normal years to provide for seasonal flood storage and for the augmentation of flows of water during drier seasons. Watauga has a flood-storage capacity of.
Recreation
More than half of Watauga Lake's shoreline lies within the Cherokee National Forest and cannot be developed. Recreational uses include boating, fishing, water-skiing, and camping. There is no horsepower limit or speed limit for boats operating on the lake. Several fee-based public and private boat launch ramps provide access on the Hampton side of the reservoir. The release of impounded water from both TVA Watauga Dam and TVA Wilbur Dam provides additional downstream riverine recreational opportunities such as whitewater rafting, trout fishing, and kayaking on the Watauga River. Several Cherokee National Forest recreations are location along its shores. Houseboat owners have been conducting a large annual July 4 Boat Parade on Watauga Lake since 2001. The Watauga Lake boat parade starts at 2:00 p.m.
: Interstate 26 Exit 24 at Johnson City then east Tennessee State Route 67 to Elizabethton, then left at intersection of briefly on US321/US19E across Gilbert Peters Bridge over the Watauga River and onto Tennessee State Route 91 turning right onto Blue Springs Road and then to Watauga Dam. : Interstate 26 Exit 24 at Johnson City then east Tennessee State Route 67 to Elizabethton, then left on Tennessee State Route 67 to Hampton and Watauga Lake.
