Westrich Plateau


The Westrich Plateau, also Zweibrücken Westrich or Southwest Palatine Plateau, is a landscape in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, with small areas also in the Saarland. Its heart is in the southwest of the Palatinate region and it is part of the historic region of Westrich.

Geography

Structure and boundaries

The Westrich Plateau consists mainly of the Sickingen Heights in the north and the Zweibrücken Hills in the south which, morphologically, belong more to northeastern Lorraine in France).
The main plateau falls away in a marked scarp slope, the Sickingen Escarpment, to the northwest and especially to the north, towards the Landstuhl Marsh. By contrast, the eastern edge of the Westrich transitions rather smoothly from its muschelkalk plateau to the bunter sandstone of the Palatine Forest. The [|subdivisions] of the plateau along the Moosalb and near Eppenbrunn also extend into the wooded region of the Palatine Forest Nature Park. In the east the land gradually descends to the settlement fringe of Pirmasens and the Trualbe, opposite the Queidersbach and the Moosalb valley, which forms the actual eastern boundary.
To the south the Zweibrücken Hills continue the plateau into France, and more specifically into the Bitscherland and the Alsace bossue.
The central section of the plateau's western boundary with the Saint Ingbert-Kirkeler Woods and, further south, with the Bliesgau, runs just west of the state border with Saarland and does not cross the valley of the Blies, which from here on forms the boundary with the first-named of the two regions. This compares with a purely Saarland division according to Quasten which also counts a narrow strip of land southwest of Blieskastel as part of the Zweibrücken Westrich.

Literature

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