World War II Prisoner of War Camp, Gettysburg Battlefield, Pennsylvania


The World War II Prisoner of War camp on the Gettysburg Battlefield operated from June 29, 1945, through April 1946 at the former site of the McMillan Woods CCC camp.
The camp consolidated prisoners of war from the Gettysburg Armory on Seminary Ridge and those from the stockade on the Emmitsburg Road at the former World War I Camp Colt site. On January 22, 1945, the U.S. Employment Service began using Gettysburg POWs for pulpwood cutting, and in June the camp opened with 500 German POWs, POW employment ended February 23, 1946; and by April 13, 1946, only guards remained at the POW Camp The last commander was Captain James W Copley, and before the camp was opened, Captain Lawrence Thomas had been the commander of both Gettysburg facilities and the Camp Michaux interrogation facility near Pine Grove Furnace State Park.