1943 in New Zealand The following lists events that happened during 1943 in New Zealand .Population Estimated population as of 31 December: 1,642,000 Increase since 31 December 1942: 5600 Males per 100 females: 92.9Incumbents Regal and viceregal The 26th New Zealand Parliament concluded, with the Labour Party in government. Labour was re-elected for a third term in the election in NovemberSpeaker of the House – Bill Barnard Prime Minister – Peter Fraser Minister of Finance – Walter Nash Minister of Foreign Affairs – Peter Fraser Attorney-General – Rex Mason Chief Justice – Sir Michael Myers Parliamentary opposition Leader of the Opposition – Sidney Holland .Main centre leaders Mayor of Auckland – John Allum Mayor of Hamilton – Harold Caro Mayor of Wellington – Thomas Hislop Mayor of Christchurch – Ernest Andrews Mayor of Dunedin – Andrew Allen Events New Zealand troops take part in invasion of Italy . 25 February – Mutiny by Japanese prisoners of war at Featherston prisoner of war camp results in 48 Japanese dead, 61 wounded, plus one dead and 11 injured guards. 3 April – Battle of Manners Street between American and New Zealand servicemen 4 June – Hyde railway disaster – 21 passengers died when the Cromwell to Dunedin Express derailed while travelling around a bend too fast near Hyde in Central Otago . 20 June – Several U.S. Marines drown during landing exercises at Paekakariki . 28 August – Eleanor Roosevelt arrives in New Zealand for visit. 3 September – Eleanor Roosevelt flies out from Auckland. 25 September – 1943 New Zealand general election . October – Butter rationing is introduced, with an allowance of per person per week. Japanese submarines operated in New Zealand waters in 1942 and 1943. They sent reconnaissance aircraft over Auckland and Wellington, but did not carry out any attacks.Arts and literature See 1943 in art , 1943 in literature , :Category:1943 booksMusic See: 1943 in music Radio See: Public broadcasting in New Zealand Film See: :Category:1943 film awards, 1943 in film , List of New Zealand feature films , Cinema of New Zealand , :Category:1943 filmsSport Archery The New Zealand Archery Association, now Archery New Zealand , is incorporated. The first national championships are held. From now until 1947 the championships are a postal shoot.Men Open: W. BurtonCricket Horse racing Harness racing New Zealand Trotting Cup: Haughty – 2nd win Auckland Trotting Cup: Shadow MaidThoroughbred racing Rugby union , :Category:All Blacks Ranfurly Shield Soccer Chatham Cup competition not held Provincial league champions: * Auckland: Metro College * Canterbury: Western * Hawke's Bay: Napier HSOB * Nelson: No competition * Otago: Mosgiel * South Canterbury: No competition * Southland: No competition * Taranaki: RNZAF * Waikato: No competition * Wanganui: No competition * Wellington: Waterside Births 28 January: Malvina Major , opera singer 10 March" John McGrath , Judge 16 March: Dave McKenzie , long-distance runner 24 March: Kate Webb , journalist 6 April: Roger Cook , journalist 7 May: Gretchen Albrecht , painter 12 July: Bruce Taylor , cricketer 16 July: Peter Welsh , steeplechase runner 20 July: Chris Amon , Formula 1 racing driver 19 August: Sid Going , rugby union player 9 September: Keith Murdoch , rugby union player 11 September: Brian Perkins , radio broadcaster in Britain 15 October : Drago Došen , painter 21 October: John Robertson 27 October: Tom Lister , rugby union player 7 November: Silvia Cartwright , judge 16 November: Chris Laidlaw , All Black, diplomat, politician and radio host 24 November: Barry Milburn , cricketer 17 December: : Bert Hawthorne , motor racing driver 25 December: Hedley Howarth , cricketer Mel Courtney , politician Brian Easton , economist Richard Frizzell , artist Alamein Kopu , politician Georgina te Heuheu , politician :Category:1943 birthsDeaths 15 January: William Barber , politician. 1 February: Frank Worsley , sailor and explorer. 6 April: Paraire Karaka Paikea , politician. 27 March: Moana-Nui-a-Kiwa Ngarimu , soldier, VC winner. 22 May: Alfred Ransom , politician & cabinet minister. 27 May: Gordon Coates , 21st Prime Minister of New Zealand . 21 August: Hilda Hewlett , aviation pioneer. 6 September: James Cowan , writer, historian and ethnographer. 24 September: Arthur Withy, journalist and politician. 11 October: Matthew Joseph Brodie , second Catholic bishop of Christchurch. 20 October: John Rigg , politician. :Category:1943 deaths
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