Battersea (Petersburg, Virginia) Battersea is a historic plantation home located on the Appomattox River at Petersburg, Virginia . It was built in 1768 for Colonel John Banister , the first mayor of Petersburg, a colonel of cavalry in the Revolutionary War , member of the Virginia House of Burgesses delegate to the Continental Congress , and signer of the Virginia Declaration of Rights , Virginia State Constitution , and the Articles of Confederation . It is a symmetrical five-part Palladian house consisting of a two-story central block topped by a pyramidal roof , one-story wings that act as hyphens, and 1 1/2-story end pavilions. Although modeled in the Palladian style , its unique character is adapted to a colonial American lifestyle. Battersea is similar in design to the Palladian mansion at Lower Brandon Plantation in nearby Prince George , also completed in the 1760s and perhaps designed by Thomas Jefferson . Although the designer of Battersea remains a mystery, he would have been conversant in European tastes of the day . Also on the property are the contributing greenhouse and a kitchen, which may have additionally served as a laundry and servants’ quarter. The brick greenhouse, or orangerie, is significant for its rarity and design. Built between 1825-1835, it is almost 190 years old and remains one of the few of its kind still in existence. The ruins of Bannister's Mill, a gristmill built in 1732 , are located nearby on land that was part of Battersea plantation in the 18th century . Battersea has been privately owned since 2006, and was purchased by the Battersea Foundation in 2011. Battersea Foundation is a nonprofit whose mission is to preserve Historic Battersea and offer educational, artistic and cultural experiences that inform, enrich and inspire the public . They host several events at Battersea throughout the year. Battersea was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1969.
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