Bhavarlal Jain


Bhavarlal Hiralal Jain was an Indian entrepreneur, and the founder chairman of Jain Irrigation Systems Ltd., now the second largest micro-irrigation company in the world. He was a staunch Gandhian and philanthropist. He was the founder of Gandhi Research Foundation.

Life (1937 to 2016)

Bhavarlal Jain was born in 1937 into a farming Oswal Jain family, originally in the village of Wakod located in Jalgaon district, Maharashtra,. A law graduate, he spurned the offer of a civil service job to pursue agriculture as a profession at the age of twenty-three. In 1963, selling kerosene from a pushcart, Jain started the family business. The family formed a partnership with a meagre ₹ 7,000, the accumulated savings of three generations, as capital. In 1972–74, Jain decided to revert to his ancestral farms from trading and business. In 1980, he established a PVC pipe manufacturing operation. In 1987–88, he set up a public corporation – the first of its kind in the private sector in the Khandesh region – for the production, promotion and propagation of drip irrigation in the country. He purchased a piece of land that was lying between a hill and the Jalgaon – Pachora road. The revenue classification of the land was less than that of degraded land. He converted this land into cultivable land, now recognised as the Jain Hills and Jain Valley, or Jain Agri Park and Jain Food Park. Then, he went on to pioneer the concept of micro irrigation in India. He received many awards and accolades for outstanding work in agriculture including the prestigious Crawford Reid Memorial Award instituted by the Irrigation Association, USA for "Significant achievements in promoting proper irrigation techniques and in fostering major advancements in the Industry outside the United States of America" in 1997. He was the first Indian and the second Asian to receive this honour. He was greatly influenced by the Jain teachings of Ahimsa and Anekāntavāda.
Jain died at Jaslok Hospital in Mumbai on 25 February 2016 from multi-organ failure, septicaemia, and listeriosis.

Works

Inspired by a quote, "Agriculture: a profession with future", Jain added dealerships for tractors, sprinkler systems, PVC pipes, and other farm equipment. To broaden the business base, he also added agencies for farm inputs such as fertilizers, seeds, and pesticides. His business grew from Rs. 1 million in 1963 to Rs. 110 million in 1978.
Jain did a considerable amount of work particularly regarding water management systems. At JISL's modern research and development farm, work takes place to provide cost effective measures for wasteland development, soil and water conservation, greenhouse, fertilisation, adoption of bio-pesticides and bio-fertilisers, effective farm management and improving productivity for horticultural crops. 'Grand Nain'- a tissue cultured banana variety introduced by him has emerged as the leading variety with banana farmers in Maharashtra.
He strove hard to earn a place of pride for Indian agriculture by augmenting yields and adding value using technology.
In July 2007, he founded the Anubhuti School, a strictly vegetarian, residential school with a difference which judiciously blends classroom learning with experiential project work. This school recently achieved the Green School Award.
Jain was the managing trustee of Jain Charities, an organisation dedicated to social causes like education and rural development. The organisation is now known as 'Bhavarlal and Kantabai Jain Multipurpose Foundation'.

Writings

Jain authored many books in English and Marathi. The following table contains his writings listed by year of publication. His speeches, articles and interviews have been collected and published extensively.
Index NumberTitle of BookYear of PublicationSubjectLanguage
1Aajchi Samajrachna, tiche swarup va punarbandhani2001Present social system and its reconstructionMarathi
2A Telling Tale2003Water Management and ConservationEnglish
3Ti aani Mi2009Autobiographical and inspirational sketch of a spiritually united coupleMarathi
4Uniting Bond201025 years' journey between two friendsEnglish
5Then and Now2011Transformation of Jain HillsEnglish
6The Enlightened Entrepreneur2013Compilation of lectures delivered by Mr. JainEnglish
7She and Me2014Autobiographical and inspirational sketch of a spiritually united coupleEnglish

Awards and recognitions

Jain received 22 International and National Awards. He was conferred the prestigious UNESCO-West-Net Water Conserver of India award in November 2007 by the Honourable Union Minister of Water Resources, Professor Saif-Ud-Din Soz at a function held in New Delhi attended by eminent delegates from the World Bank, UNICEF, UNESCO, the Central Water Commission and TERI.
In 2008, he was awarded the Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award by the Government of India. The North Maharashtra University awarded him the degree of Doctor of Letters for "Remarkable achievements in the field of agriculture, industry and social work". Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Rajasthan and Konkan Krishi Vidhyapith, Maharashtra awarded the degrees of Doctor of Science to him for "tremendous service to the nation by putting up Research Projects and Drip Irrigation Projects which is a unique boon to the agriculturists all over"; and "Significant Contribution in the field of Agriculture, Horticulture, Micro Irrigation & Water Conservation" respectively. In 2012, he was awarded The Good Company Award by Forbes.
Sr. No.YearNameInstituted ByCitation
11983I.M.M.-Bata Marketing Award Certificate & TrophyIMM Bata, New DelhiMarketing Award for Small Entrepreneurs
21984A. R. Bhat Entrepreneurship Award Certificate & TrophyFASII, New DelhiOutstanding Performance in Industry of Organic Chemicals
31995FIE Foundation Award Trophy + Rs. 35,000FIE Foundation, Ichalkaranji, MaharashtraInnovation in Agriculture & Management
41997Crawford Reid Memorial Award TrophyIrrigation Association, USASignificant achievements in promoting proper irrigation techniques in fostering major advancements in the industry outside United States
52001Yashodeep Puraskar Certificate & TrophyThe Institution of Engineers, Nasik Chapter, MaharashtraCame up in the field of Irrigation Engineering with innovative ideas and made a name on global scenario
62002Gandhi-Ambedkar Social Justice Award TrophyGandhi-Ambedkar Foundation for Modern India, MumbaiFor his long contribution in Agriculture Industry
72006Doctor of Letters Certificate & CitationNMU, Jalgaon, GoMRemarkable achievements in the field of Agriculture, Industry and Social Work
82006Doctor of Science Certificate & CitationKKV, Dapoli, GoMSignificant Contribution in the field of Agriculture, Horticulture, Micro Irrigation and Water Conservation
92006Doctor of Science Certificate & CitationMPUAT, Udaipur, GoROutstanding contributions in developing systems of Micro Irrigation, Food Processing and Tissue Culture facilities and bringing economic empowerment of farmers
102006Yashwantrao Chavan Krishi Audyogik Samajrachna, Rs. 100,000 & CitationYashwantrao Chavan Pratishthan, MumbaiExtraordinary contribution to the on-going innovation in the Agricultural Sector, by propagating Drip Irrigation Technology, especially throughout the water-deficient Maharashtra State
112008Padma Shri Certificate & MedalMOHA, GoISignificant Contributions in Science & Engineering
122008Water Conserver of India Certificate & TrophyWater Digest, New DelhiFor outstanding contribution in the field of water in India
132008Doctor of Science TNAU, Coimbatore, GoTOutstanding Contribution in the field of Agriculture and Micro Irrigation Systems
142009Bharat Sevak RatnaConfederation of NGOs of Rural India, New DelhiOutstanding services to nation & society in different capacities over decades and particularly his concern for upliftment of the poor and the underprivileged
152010Podar Ratna TrophyShikshan Prasarak Mandali's R.A. Podar College of Commerce & Economics Alumni Association, MumbaiYou have spread the light of knowledge far and wide – in the field of Industry
162011Lifetime Achievement Award TrophyWorld Trade Centre, Mumbai, and All India Association of IndustriesOutstanding contribution to the development of Indian Agriculture
172011Jalgaon RatnaJalgaon Municipal Corporation, Jalgaon, MaharashtraOverall contribution to the upliftment of society in general and the farming community in particular
182011Pride of Gujarat-Maharashtra AwardFeelings Multimedia Ltd., Ahmedabad"Have proved themselves as icons in their respective fields"
192012Heroes of PhilanthropyForbes Asia"One of the 48 Global & Fourth Indian recipient who build Gandhi Research Foundation to teach the young about Mahatma Gandhi "