Bora (surname)


Bora, also spelled Borah or Barah, is often an Assamese surname used commonly throughout Assam.

Historical usage

Originally, the Bora surname was used as a military position/title in the Chutiya Kingdom held by individuals from the Buruk clan. Some examples from history are Dhela Bora and Harisingh Bora who were Chutia officials. Later, after the introduction of the Paik system in the Ahom Kingdom of medieval Assam, the title was re-introduced. A 'Bora was the commanding officer of 20 such paiks. The appointment of a Bora was the responsibility of his Phukan or Rajkhowa''.
The paiks had the right to reject a Bora and request another officer of their choice. Appointments were made irrespective of the paik's religion or ethnicity.

Contemporary usage

Over the years, the usage of this title has ceased to be a professional or military title. The surname is now common to Hindus in Assam. Among the Hindus, the surname is mostly written by Indigenous Assamese people which include Chutia, Kalita, Koch and Kachari groups.

Notable people

Notable people with the surname include: