Carla L. Provost is a retired American government official who served as the Chief of the United States Border Patrol from August 2018 through January 2020. She was the first female to serve as Chief of the Border Patrol, a career law enforcement position. Provost held numerous positions during her 25-year career in the Border Patrol, including serving as Deputy Chief beginning in October 2016, and Acting Chief from April 2017 until her promotion in August 2018.
Provost was formerly a police officer in Riley County, Kansas. Provost joined the Border Patrol in 1995, when the 5,000 member force was 5% female. After starting in Douglas, Arizona, she served in a number of senior positions in Yuma, Arizona, and El Paso, Texas. In January 2013, she was given control of operations for the Border Patrol's El Centro Sector. In September 2015, she was tasked with investigating allegations of wrongdoing and rooting out corruption, becoming Deputy Assistant Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection's Office of Professional Responsibility. On October 26, 2016, Provost was selected as the Deputy Chief of the Border Patrol. In April 2017, Provost began serving as Acting Chief after Ronald Vitiello was named Acting Deputy Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Provost was officially promoted to the position of Chief in August 2018, a move widely supported by the Border Patrol workforce. In July 2019, an investigation was launched into "disturbing social media activity hosted on a private Facebook group that may include a number of CBP employees". Provost said that the "posts are completely inappropriate" and vowed to hold the employees responsible accountable. It was later revealed that Provost herself was once a member of the group, having posted in it in November 2018. In a July 2019 congressional hearing, Provost testified that she was "an infrequent user of Facebook" and first learned of the offensive posts in reporting by ProPublica. Upon hearing of the postings, she immediately provided CBP's Office of Professional Responsibility with full access to her Facebook account for investigation. Provost, whom former acting Secretary of Homeland Security, Kevin McAleenan said “served the United States Border Patrol and CBP with distinction,” retired from federal service in January 2020 after 25 years as a Border Patrol agent.