Chavara Thekkumbhagom
Chavara Thekkumbhagom or or is a village in Kollam district in the Indian state of Kerala.
It is a traditional village of about 20 km2 area fully surrounded by the Ashtamudi lake and this island is now connected with bridges, one from the south at Neendakara and one to the north at Thevalakara. It is thickly populated place of not less than 15000 and the number of houses not less than 3000.
Chavara Thekkumbhagom is famous place in Kollam. It is only 8 km from Kollam Boat Jetty. Also this place is the birthplace of story teller Prof V.Sambasivan, Mahakavi Azhakathu Padmanabha Kurup, Swami Shanmugha Das and O. Nanu Upadhyayan etc. Thekkumbhagom is named as Maamala Nadu for its plenty of beauty. We can see the Chinese Net System in the lake and it is surrounded by Ashtamudi Lake, the deepest lake in Kerala.
Location
Coordinates: 8°57'48"N 76°33'43"EGeography
Chavara Thekkumbhagom fully surrounded by the Ashtamudi lake, so it is an island.Traditionally Panchayath divided into four lands named Kara, named Vadakkumbhagom, Malibhagom, Thekkumbhagom and Naduvathu chery. festivals and other cultural activities based on these karas.
Beyond lake this place is bordered by Thevalakkara Panchayath on north, Kollam town on south, Thrikkaruva Panchayath on east and Chavara, Neendakara Panchayath on west.
Transport
Nearest and main railway station is Kollam Railway Station is considered to be one of the biggest railway stations in Kerala in terms of area after Shornur Junction. Kollam Railway Station is well-connected by regular trains with Thiruvananthapuram and some major places in India. Another important nearest station is Karunagappally railway station.Chavara Thekkumbhagom is well connected to other parts of Kerala through roads.
The main roads in the Panchayath meet National Highway 47 at Vettuthara Jn. in Neendakara Panchayath, Kuttivattom Jn. in Panmana Panchayath, Kottamkulangara Jn. in Chavara Panchayath. There is no bus depot in the Panchayath. Nearest Bus Station is Kollam and Karunagappally. Transport is provided by State owned Kerala State Road Transport Corporation and private transport bus operators from Thekkumbhagom to Karunagappally via Pavumba bridge and Karunagappally to Kollam via Thekkumbhagom and Pallikkodi-Dalavapuram bridge. The first trip starts at 5.00 AM to Kayamkulam and a Fast Passenger to Thiruvananthapuram and the last trip at 9.50 PM from Karunagappally to Thekkumbhagom. Road transport is also supported by private taxis and autorickshaws also called autos..
Water
The State water Transport Department operates boat services from Kollam to West Kallada, Muthirapparambu, Munroe Island and Alappuzha. The Kollam-Muthirapparambu boat service attracts a lot of tourist attention.The main boat jetties in the Panchayath are Guhanandapuram, Pallikkodi, Tholukadavu and Pavumba Jetty.
Luxury boats, operated by Government and private owners, operate from the main boat jetty during the tourist season. The West coast canal system, which starts from Thiruvananthapuram in the south and ends at Hosdurg in the north, passes through Kollam and Karunagappally taluks. The Thiruvananthapuram-Shornur canal, forms a part of the Thiruvananthapuram-Hosdurg system, runs a distance of about 62 km. The other canal systems include the Paravur Kayal, Kollam canal and Chavara canal.
Education
Educational institutions in this Panchayath are- Guhanandapuram H.S.S., Chavara South
- Govt. U.P. School, Chavara South
- N.S.S L.P.S., Vadakkumbhagom
- L.V., L.P.S., Chavara South
- Govt College, Chavara.
- MSN Institute of Management and Technology, Chavara
- S.N. College, Kollam
- Fathima Matha National College, Kollam
Important offices
- Govt. Community Health Center, Madathil Jn.
- Govt. Ayurveda Hospital, Nadakkavu Market Jn.
- Govt. Homoeo Hospital, Thekkumbhagom
- Govt. Veterinary Dispensary, Nadakkavu
- Krishi Bhavan, Nadakkavu Market Jn.
- Post Office, Madathil Jn.
- Kerala Water Authority, Nadakkavu Market Jn.
- Village Office, Nadakkavu
- BSNL Exchange, Chavara South
- SBT, Chavara South
- Thekkumbhagom Service Co-Operative Bank
- Vengayil Hospital, Madathil Jn.
- Athira Hospital & Orthopaedic centre
Economy
Agriculture, Fishing, CoirThe old song Chavara Panmana Thevalakkara chakiri kondu pizhaykkanam reveals these village's main source of income is coir industry and Thekkumbhagom its neighbour village
So many people from Thekkumbhagom working in various Govt. Departments in Keralam. Thekkumbhagom is the top panchayath in Kollam district
that has the most number of Govt. employees. Also skilled people from Thekkumbhagom working outside Kerala and Middle East.
Festivals
All festivals based on the temples and Churches in the Panchayath.There are various temples and Churches in Thekkumbhagom.
- Mukkath Siva Temple
- Dalavapuram Sree Daivamullathil Lekshmi Narayan Temple
- Panakkattodil Devi Temple
- Sree Narayanapuram Maha Vishnu Temple
- Udayadithyapuram Siva Kshethram
- Guhanandapuram Subramanya Swami Kshethram
- Ammayarnada sree durga devi temple, vadakkumbhagam
Thalappoli Uthsavam
'Thalappoli Uthsavam' is a major event in Thekkumbhagom Panchayath which starts in 'Meenam Bharani' for every year. It is a festival of Panakkattodil Devi Temple. It is a nostalgic event in every Thekkumbhagom people. The origin of Thalappoli is a long story. It is the only temple in the world, which take a five-year-old maiden girl as bhagavathi and walk around four 'karas' in Panchayath and offer her blessings to all Thekkumbhagom peoples. Thalappoli or Vilakkeduppu starts from Panakkattodil Devi Temple at evening and reached at around 12 PM on next day to this temple. At that time Kanyavu, the girl who selected as bhagavathi never sleep and she has no tirednessAfter Thalappoli reached to the Panakkattodil Temple, Starts Kodiyettu for festival. Then follows a ten days festival. The 9th day of festival called Pallivetta organised by 'Vadakkumbhagom Kara' is very famous for Elephant show. More than 50 elephants arranged in this show. It is a major attraction and the highest number of elephant show after Kollam Pooram, Anayadi Pooram and Panmana Pooram. The 10th day of the festival is the last festival and is called Aaraattu. 'Aaraattukulam' near Kulangaraveli Temple is the bath place for Devi.
Other festivals
- In 'Sivarathri' morning People take 'Kavady' march from Sree Narayanapuram Maha Vishnu Kshethram to Udayadithyapuram Siva Kshethram and to Guhanandapuram Subramanya Swami Kshethram. this march is very visual treat.Sree Narayanapuram Maha Vishnu Temple Festival is famous.
Recreation
Since Thekkumbhagom is a SEMI-URBAN area, some follow an urban life style. Recreational activities include sports, such as football, cricket, kabbadi, volleyball, swimming etc. Thekkumbhagom has three main sports grounds. They are- Panakkattodil Devi Temple Ground
- Uvathara
- Shiva Nada Ground
- Nadakkavu Maithanam
- Kulangaraveli Ground
- St.Jeromes Church, Vadakkumbhagom
Panakkattodil Devi Temple Ground is famous for its temple pond, which is just less than 200 meters. All of the people come to the temple pond.
Major attractions
- Boat journey around Thekkumbhagom
- Pallikkodi-Dalavapuram bridge
- Traditional food items like Tapioca, Pearl Spot Fish, Prawn, Lobster and Kallummakkaya,njandu )
- A walk through Thekkumbhagom roads on Thalappoli night.
Famous personalities
- V.Sambasivan - a performer of the art Kadhaprasangam. written by himself and Othello by Shakespeare.