David Hastings Moore


David Hastings Moore was an American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, elected in 1900. He also gained notability as a Union Army officer in the American Civil War, as a pastor, as the editor of an important Methodist periodical, and as a university chancellor.

Birth and early life

David was born September 4, 1838, in Athens, Ohio, a son of the Hon. Eliakim Hastings Moore, a U.S. Congressman. David was converted to the Christian faith in 1855.
David married Julia Sophia Carpenter, also of Athens, June 21, 1860. She died in 1911, leaving the couple's six children.

Education and military service

David graduated from the Ohio University in 1860 with the A.B. degree. He earned the A.M. degree from O.U. in 1863. He also was awarded the honorary degrees D.D. and LL.D.
In May 1862 David volunteered as a chaplain in the Union Army during the American Civil War, becoming a captain commanding an Ohio Company at Harper's Ferry when General Miles surrendered that post. Released on parole, he was soon exchanged and re-entered the service as a major, then was promoted to lieutenant-colonel. He had command of the 125th Ohio Infantry for almost the entire Atlanta Campaign, his colonel having been placed in command of a brigade. Having been wounded, after the fall of Atlanta, his health being impaired, he returned to civilian life in Ohio, where he was immediately re-employed as a pastor.

Ordained and academic ministries

David entered the ordained ministry of the M.E. Church in 1860, admitted as a probationer in the Ohio Annual Conference. His pastoral ministry actually began in 1855, when he was appointed pastor of the Second Street M.E. Church in Zanesville, Ohio. Moore subsequently served these appointments: St. Paul's M.E. in Delaware, Ohio ; Wesley Chapel in Columbus, Ohio ; and Trinity M.E. in Cincinnati, having transferred his conference membership to the Cincinnati Annual Conference in 1872.
Moore became the president of the Cincinnati Wesleyan Female Seminary in 1875, serving until 1880. He then followed fellow Athens, Ohio-born Methodist Earl Cranston to Colorado, where he became the president of the Colorado Seminary. As such Moore also became the first chancellor of the University of Denver, which he organized under favorable auspices, serving in this capacity from October 1880 to June 1889.
It is said that "his labors are among the treasures of the Rocky Mountain Conference traditions." He had a genius for friendship which provided a way into the hearts of the plainsmen and mountaineers of that day. This made him and the young university he served a power. Indeed, Bishop Harmon writes:

Editorial ministry

Moore became the Editor of the Western Christian Advocate, an important Methodist publication of the day, in 1889. His editorials rang clear and strong as he championed the rights of women and the rights of the "Freedmen". Indeed, as it has been said, "there was never a dull line where David Moore's pen had wrought." Moore held this position until elected Bishop.

Episcopal ministry

Moore was made a bishop by the 1900 General Conference of the M.E. Church. He was initially assigned as Bishop of China, Japan and Korea, serving there four years. This was at the time of the Boxer uprising. Moore also wrote a vivid description of the war between Japan and Russia during this time.
Following his four years service in the Far East, Moore was assigned successively to Portland, Oregon, and Cincinnati, Ohio. He retired at the 1912 General Conference.
In 1915 Moore wrote a biography of his friend, fellow-Ohioan and Bishop John Morgan Walden.

Death and burial

Moore died November 23, 1915, on a train going to Cincinnati, Ohio. His body was laid to rest in a quiet churchyard in Athens, Ohio.

Life summation

Jesse A. Earl, in his article about Bishop Moore in the Encyclopedia of World Methodism, wrote this about him:

Selected writings