Elision (French) In French , elision refers to the suppression of a final unstressed vowel immediately before another word beginning with a vowel. The term also refers to the orthographic convention by which the deletion of a vowel is reflected in writing, and indicated with an apostrophe .Written French In written French, elision is obligatory for the following words:the definite articles le and la *le garçon, la fille *le + arbre → l'arbre, la + église → l'église the subject pronouns je and ce *Je dors. Ce serait génial. *J'ai dormi. C'était génial. *but: Ai-je imaginé ?, Est-ce utile ? the object pronouns me , te , se , le , and la *Jean se rase, la voit, me téléphone. *Jean s'est rasé, l'a vue, m'a téléphoné. *but: Regarde-le encore une fois . the object pronouns le , la , moi , toi when they occur after an imperative verb and before the pronoun en or y : * Mettez-le , donne-les-moi , casse-toi . * Mettez-l'y, donne-m'en, va-t'en. the negative marker ne *Elle ne parle plus . *Elle n'arrête pas de parler. the preposition de *Le père de Jean vient de partir. *Le père d'Albert vient d'arriver. que *Que dis-tu ? Que Jean ne fait que manger. *Qu'as-tu dit ? Qu'il ne nous restait plus qu'une semaine. The conjunction si plus the pronouns il and ils *si elle aime les chats *s'il aime les chats Elision is indicated in the spelling of some compound words , such as presqu'île "peninsula", aujourd'hui "today", and quelqu'un "someone". At the beginnings of words , the aspirated h denies elision. Example: Le Havre . The mute h , however, requires elision. Example: l'homme . Both types of "h" are silent regardless.Informal French Elision of the second-person singular subject pronoun tu , before the verbs avoir "to have" and être "to be", and of the particle of negation ne , is very common in informal speech , but is avoided in careful speech and never used in formal writing: Tu as décidé de lui rendre visite, tu es allé voir le film, tu n 'étais pas là , je ne sais pas. "You decided to visit him/her, you went to see the film, you were not there, I don't know ." T'as décidé de lui rendre visite, t'es allé voir le film, t'étais pas là, j'sais pas.
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