Eurovision Song Contest 1977
The Eurovision Song Contest 1977 was the 22nd edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in London, United Kingdom, following Brotherhood of Man's win at the 1976 contest in The Hague, Netherlands with the song "Save Your Kisses for Me". It was the sixth time the contest took place in the UK, after 1960, 1963, 1968, 1972, and 1974. The contest was held at the Wembley Conference Centre on Saturday 7 May 1977, marking the first time the event took place in the month of May since 1956. The show was hosted by Angela Rippon.
Eighteen countries participated in the contest; Sweden returned after its absence from the previous edition, while Yugoslavia, which did participate in 1976, did not enter.
The winner was France with the song "L'oiseau et l'enfant", performed by Marie Myriam, written by Joe Gracy, and composed by Jean-Paul Cara. This was France's fifth victory in the contest, following their wins in 1958, 1960, 1962, and 1969. The five wins were also a record at the time, and one that France held onto for seven years, until being equalled by Luxembourg in 1983. This was later equalled by Ireland in 1993, United Kingdom in 1997, Sweden in 2012, and by the Netherlands in 2019.
Location
is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in Europe by most measures. London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history goes back to its founding by the Romans, who named it Londinium. Wembley Conference Centre, which opened in 1977, was the first purpose-built conference centre in the United Kingdom. The centre was chosen as host venue for the song contest, which was presented by newsreader Angela Rippon.Format
The language rule was brought back in this contest, four years after it had been dropped in 1973. However Germany and Belgium were allowed to sing in English, because they had already chosen the songs they were going to perform before the rule was reintroduced.As noted in The Eurovision Song Contest – The Official History by author and historian John Kennedy O'Connor, the contest was originally planned to be held on 2 April 1977, but because of a strike of BBC cameramen and technicians, it had to be postponed for a month. As a result, this was the first Eurovision Song Contest to be staged in May since the inaugural edition.
This was most possibly the Eurovision with the most scoring mistakes, as the scrutineer Clifford Brown had to stop the host Angela Rippon several times to correct the scores.
Due to the strike by the BBC camera staff, and lack of time to organise the contest, this is seen as the only Eurovision where there were no postcards between songs. Various shots of the contests audience where shown, with the various counties commentators informing the viewers of the upcoming songs.
Participating countries
was set to participate and had been drawn to participate in fourth place, but later withdrew. Yugoslavia did not enter this contest after having participated in 1976, while Sweden returned to the competition.The Belgian act Dream Express had created some controversy in the press with reports that the three female members would wear transparent tops; this did not materialise for the actual event.
The British conductor Ronnie Hazlehurst used an umbrella and wore a bowler hat during the UK entry.
Conductors
Each performance had a conductor who conducted the orchestra.- - Noel Kelehan
- - Yvon Rioland
- - Harry van Hoof
- - Christian Kolonovits
- - Carsten Klouman
- - Ronnie Hazlehurst
- - Johnny Arthey
- - Jose Calvario
- - Ronnie Hazlehurst
- - George Hatzinassios
- - Eldad Shrim
- - Peter Jacques
- - Anders Berglund
- - Rafael Ibarbia
- - Maurizio Fabrizio
- - Ossi Runne
- - Alyn Ainsworth
- - Raymond Donnez
Returning artists
Ireland's participant The Swarbriggs returned after their previous appearance back in 1975. Ilanit from Israel returned after previously representing the nation in 1973. Michèle Torr, Luxembourg's 1966 entrant participated for Monaco. And finally Fernando Tordo and Paulo de Carvalho returned once more after they previously represented the nation as solo acts back in 1973 and 1974 respectively.
Results
The following tables reflect the final official scores, verified after the contest transmission. During the voting sequence of the live show, several errors were made in the announcement of the scores, which were then adjusted after the broadcast. Both Greece and France duplicated scores, awarding the same points to multiple countries. From the Greek scores, The UK, Netherlands, Austria and Finland all had 1 point deducted after the contest and from the French scores, Austria, Germany, Israel, Italy and Belgium all had 1 point deducted. None of the adjustments affected the placing of any of the songs.Draw | Country | Artist | Song | Language | Place | Points |
01 | The Swarbriggs Plus Two | "It's Nice to Be in Love Again" | English | 3 | 119 | |
02 | Michèle Torr | "Une petite française" | French | 4 | 96 | |
03 | Heddy Lester | "De mallemolen" | Dutch | 12 | 35 | |
04 | Schmetterlinge | "Boom Boom Boomerang" | German | 17 | 11 | |
05 | Anita Skorgan | "Casanova" | Norwegian | 14 | 18 | |
06 | Silver Convention | "Telegram" | English | 8 | 55 | |
07 | Anne-Marie B | "Frère Jacques" | French | 16 | 17 | |
08 | Os Amigos | "Portugal no coração" | Portuguese | 14 | 18 | |
09 | Lynsey de Paul and Mike Moran | "Rock Bottom" | English | 2 | 121 | |
10 | Paschalis, Marianna, Robert & Bessy | "Mathima solfege" | Greek | 5 | 92 | |
11 | Ilanit | "Ahava Hi Shir Lishnayim" | Hebrew | 11 | 49 | |
12 | Pepe Lienhard Band | "Swiss Lady" | German | 6 | 71 | |
13 | Forbes | "Beatles" | Swedish | 18 | 2 | |
14 | Micky | "Enséñame a cantar" | Spanish | 9 | 52 | |
15 | Mia Martini | "Libera" | Italian | 13 | 33 | |
16 | Monica Aspelund | "Lapponia" | Finnish | 10 | 50 | |
17 | Dream Express | "A Million in One, Two, Three" | English | 7 | 69 | |
18 | Marie Myriam | "L'oiseau et l'enfant" | French | 1 | 136 |
Notes:
Scoreboard
12 points
Below is a summary of all 12 points in the final:N. | Contestant | Voting nation |
6 | United Kingdom | Austria, Belgium, France, Luxembourg, Monaco, Portugal |
4 | Ireland | Israel, Norway, Sweden, United Kingdom |
3 | France | Finland, Germany, Switzerland |
2 | Monaco | Greece, Italy |
1 | Belgium | Netherlands |
1 | Finland | Ireland |
1 | Greece | Spain |
International broadcasts and voting
The table below shows the order in which votes were cast during the 1977 contest along with the spokesperson who was responsible for announcing the votes for their respective country.Voting and spokespersons
- – Brendan Balfe
- – Carole Chabrier
- – Ralph Inbar
- – Jenny Pippal
- – Sverre Christophersen
- – Hans-Joachim Scherbening
- – Jacques Harvey
- – Ana Zanatti
- – Colin Berry
- – Naki Agathou
- – Yitzhak Shim'oni
- – Michel Stocker
- – Sven Lindahl
- – Isabel Tenaille
- – Mariolina Cannuli
- – Kaarina Pönniö
- – An Ploegaerts
- – Marc Menant
Television commentators
Participating countries
- – Mike Murphy
- – Georges de Caunes
- – Ati Dijckmeester
- – Ernst Grissemann
- – John Andreassen
- – Werner Veigel
- – Jacques Navadic
- – José Côrte-Real
- – Pete Murray
- – Mako Georgiadou
- – No commentator
- – German: Theodor Haller, French: Georges Hardy, Italian: Giovanni Bertini
- – Ulf Elfving
- – Miguel de los Santos
- – Silvio Noto
- – Erkki Toivanen
- – Dutch: Luc Appermont, French: Patrick Duhamel
- – Georges de Caunes
Non-participating countries
- – Claus Toksvig
- – TBC
- – No commentator
- – Bülend Özveren
- – Oliver Mlakar
Radio commentators
- – Liam Devally
- – Hubert Gaisbauer
- – Erik Heyerdahl
- – Wolf Mittler
- – André Torrent
- – Amadeu Meireles
- – Terry Wogan
- – Dimitris Konstantaras
- – Ursula Richter and Åke Strömmer
- – Silvio Noto
- – Matti Paalosmaa
- – Dutch: Nand Baert and Herwig Haes, French: André Zaleski
- – Gérard Klein