Half marathon
A half marathon is a road running event of 21.0975 km —half the distance of a marathon. It is common for a half marathon event to be held concurrently with a marathon or a 5K race, using almost the same course with a late start, an early finish or shortcuts. If finisher medals are awarded, the medal or ribbon may differ from those for the full marathon. The half marathon is also known as a 21K, 21.1K or 13.1 miles, although these values are rounded and not formally correct.
A half marathon world record is officially recognised by the International Association of Athletics Federations. The official IAAF world record for men is 58:01, set by Geoffrey Kamworor of Kenya on September 2019 in Copenhagen, Denmark,
and for women is 1:04:51, set by Joyciline Jepkosgei of Kenya on October 22, 2017, in Valencia, Spain.
Participation in half marathons has grown steadily since 2003, partly because it is a challenging distance, but does not require the same level of training that a marathon does. In 2008, Running USA reported that the half marathon is the fastest-growing type of race.
All-time top 25
- Correct as of March 2020.
Rank | Time | Athlete | Date | Location | Ref |
1 | 58:01 | 15 September 2019 | Copenhagen | ||
2 | 58:18* Expunged for Doping | 28 October 2018 | Valencia | ||
3 | 58:23 | 21 March 2010 | Lisbon | - | |
4 | 58:33 | 17 March 2007 | The Hague | - | |
4 | 58:33 | 28 October 2018 | Valencia | ||
6 | 58:40 | 17 September 2017 | Copenhagen | - | |
7 | 58:42 | 9 February 2018 | Ras al-Khaimah | ||
7 | 58:42 | 8 April 2018 | Berlin | ||
7 | 58:42 | 8 February 2019 | Ras al-Khaimah | ||
10 | 58:44 | 13 March 2016 | Ostia Lido | - | |
10 | 58:44 | 28 October 2018 | Valencia | ||
10 | 58:44 | 8 February 2019 | Ras al-Khaimah | ||
12 | 58:46 | 18 September 2011 | Philadelphia | - | |
13 | 58:47 | 31 March 2012 | Prague | - | |
14 | 58:48 | 18 September 2011 | Philadelphia | - | |
14 | 58:48 | 17 September 2017 | Copenhagen | - | |
16 | 58:51 | 17 September 2017 | Copenhagen | - | |
17 | 58:52 | 20 February 2009 | Ras al-Khaimah | - | |
18 | 58:54 | 11 March 2012 | The Hague | - | |
18 | 58:54 | 15 February 2013 | Ras al-Khaimah | - | |
20 | 58:55 | 15 January 2006 | Tempe | - | |
21 | 58:56 | 15 February 2013 | Ras al-Khaimah | - | |
22 | 58:58 | 15 February 2013 | Ras al-Khaimah | - | |
22 | 58:58 | 21 February 2020 | Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah | ||
24 | 58:59 | 20 February 2009 | Ras al-Khaimah | - | |
25 | 59:01 | 19 October 2014 | Valencia | - |
Season's bests
This table lists the best half marathon performances per year since 1970, as recorded by the ARRS.Year | Mark | Men | Place | Mark | Women | Place |
1970 | Belfast | |||||
1971 | Freckleton | Phoenix | ||||
1972 | Coamo | San Diego | ||||
1973 | Maracaibo | |||||
1974 | Wieze | Ay | ||||
1975 | Grevenmacher | |||||
1976 | Coamo | Nazaré | ||||
1977 | Beppu | Milan | ||||
1978 | Welwyn Garden City | San Diego | ||||
1979 | Las Vegas | Manchester | ||||
1980 | New Orleans | Den Haag | ||||
1981 | Manchester | San Diego | ||||
1982 | Philadelphia | Gothenburg | ||||
1983 | Dayton | Philadelphia | ||||
1984 | Milan | Philadelphia | ||||
1985 | Philadelphia | Philadelphia | ||||
1986 | South Shields | Drammen | ||||
1987 | Barnsley | Sandnes | ||||
1988 | South Shields | South Shields | ||||
1989 | Durban | New Bedford | ||||
1990 | South Shields | South Shields | ||||
1991 | Milan | East London | ||||
1992 | South Shields | Dundee | ||||
1993 | Milan | St Petersburg | ||||
1994 | South Shields | Kyoto | ||||
1995 | Lisbon | Kyoto | ||||
1996 | Ivry-sur-Seine | Paris | ||||
1997 | Košice | Kyoto | ||||
1998 | Milan | Kyoto | ||||
1999 | Milan | Tokyo | ||||
2000 | Tokyo | South Shields | ||||
2001 | Berlin | Bristol | ||||
2002 | Lisbon | South Shields | ||||
2003 | South Shields | South Shields | ||||
2004 | South Shields | South Shields | ||||
2005 | South Shields | South Shields | ||||
2006 | Tempe | Berlin | ||||
2007 | The Hague | Udine | ||||
2008 | Lisbon New Delhi | Marugame | ||||
2009 | Ras al-Khaimah | Birmingham | ||||
2010 | Lisbon | Ras al-Khaimah | ||||
2011 | Lisbon | Ras al-Khaimah | ||||
2012 | Prague | Ras al-Khaimah | ||||
2013 | Ras al-Khaimah | Ras al-Khaimah | ||||
2014 | Valencia | Barcelona | ||||
2015 | Valencia | Barcelona | ||||
2016 | Ostia | Prague | ||||
2017 | Copenhagen | Valencia | ||||
2018 | Valencia | Ras al-Khaimah | ||||
2019 | Copenhagen | Manama |
Largest number of participants
In 2014, the largest half marathon in the world was the Göteborgsvarvet, also known as the Gothenburg half marathon, in Sweden with announced runners and finishers.The largest half marathon ever held was Broloppet between Copenhagen in Denmark and Malmö in Sweden with finishers, held in connection with the Øresund Bridge inauguration in 2000.