Huntingdon (UK Parliament constituency)
Huntingdon is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by Jonathan Djanogly, a Conservative.
It is a safe Conservative Party seat and was the seat of former Conservative Prime Minister, John Major.
History
The constituency of Huntingdon has existed in three separate forms: as a Parliamentary Borough from 1295 to 1885; as a Division of a Parliamentary County from 1885 to 1918; and as a County Constituency from 1983 until the present day.Representatives for the seat, the standard two burgesses per parliamentary borough, were summoned to form the first fully assembled parliament, the Model Parliament in 1295 and at all parliaments assembled from then until 1868, in which year the constituency was reduced to a single-member Borough in accordance with the Reform Act 1867. In the mid-17th century, this was Oliver Cromwell's constituency.
Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, the Parliamentary Borough was abolished altogether and the two-member Parliamentary County of Huntingdonshire was replaced by the two-single member seats formally known as the Northern or Ramsey Division and the Southern or Huntingdon Division. It was abolished under the Representation of the People Act 1918 when it was re-combined with Ramsey and Huntingdonshire was re-established as a single member constituency.
As a result of the Local Government Act 1972, the two counties of Cambridgeshire and Isle of Ely, and Huntingdon and Peterborough were merged to form the non-metropolitan county of Cambridgeshire, with effect from 1 April 1974. However, the next redistribution did not come into effect until the 1983 general election, when the majority of the Huntingdonshire constituency, including Huntingdon, Godmanchester, Ramsey and St Ives, was formed into the new County Constituency of Huntingdon. Areas to the south of Peterborough, which were now part of the expanded City of Peterborough, were included the Borough Constituency of Peterborough and southern-most areas, including St Neots, were included in the new County Constituency of South West Cambridgeshire. The re-established constituency also included rural areas to the west of Peterborough, including Barnack and Werrington.
There were significant boundary changes at the 1997 general election, when the neighbouring seat of North West Cambridgeshire was created from areas previously in the seats of Huntingdon and Peterborough.
The former Conservative Prime Minister John Major represented the seat from its re-creation in 1983 until his retirement in 2001. His majority in 1992 was the largest majority for any member of parliament post-1832 until 2017, in which George Howarth won a 42,214 vote majority in Knowsley.
Boundaries and boundary changes
1832–1885: The townships of Huntingdon and Godmanchester.1885–1918: The Sessional Divisions of Leightonstone and Toseland, incorporating the towns of Huntingdon, Godmanchester, and St Neots.
1983–1997: The District of Huntingdon wards of Brampton, Bury, Earith, Ellington, Elton, Farcet, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Hemingford Abbots and Hilton, Hemingford Grey, Houghton and Wyton, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton, Needingworth, Ramsey, Sawtry, Somersham, Stilton, St Ives North, St Ives South, The Stukeleys, Upwood and The Raveleys, Warboys, and Yaxley, and the City of Peterborough wards of Barnack, Glinton, Northborough, Werrington, and Wittering.
1997–2010: The District of Huntingdonshire wards of Brampton, Buckden, Eaton Ford, Eaton Socon, Ellington, Eynesbury, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Gransden, Hemingford Abbots and Hilton, Hemingford Grey, Houghton and Wyton, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton, Needingworth, Paxton, Priory Park, St Ives North, St Ives South, Staughton, The Offords, and The Stukeleys.
Gained the parts of the District of Huntingdon, including St Neots, which had previously been part of the abolished South West Cambridgeshire constituency. The City of Peterborough ward of Werrington was transferred to the Peterborough constituency. Remaining Peterborough wards and northern parts of the District of Huntingdon, including Ramsey, were included in the new County Constituency of North West Cambridgeshire.
2010–present: The District of Huntingdonshire wards of Alconbury and The Stukeleys, Brampton, Buckden, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Gransden and The Offords, Huntingdon East, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton and Staughton, Little Paxton, St Ives East, St Ives South, St Ives West, St Neots Eaton Ford, St Neots Eaton Socon, St Neots Eynesbury, St Neots Priory Park, and The Hemingfords.
Local authority wards revised. Further minor loss to North West Cambridgeshire.
The constituency consists of the towns of St Neots, Huntingdon, St Ives, Godmanchester and a number of smaller settlements in Western Cambridgeshire.
Members of Parliament
MPs c1290–1660
Parliament | First member | Second member |
1361 | William Wightman | - |
1365 | William Wightman | - |
1366 | William Wightman | - |
1369 | William Wightman | - |
1371 | William Wightman | - |
1372 | William Wightman | - |
1373 | William Wightman | - |
1376 | William Wightman | - |
1377 | William Wightman | - |
1377 | William Wightman | - |
1378 | William Wightman | - |
1380 | William Wightman | - |
1381 | William Wightman | - |
1382 | William Wightman | - |
1382 | William Wightman | - |
1383 | William Wightman | - |
1384 | William Wightman | - |
1384 | William Wightman | - |
1386 | William Luton | Thomas Daniel |
1388 | William Wightman | Thomas Daniel |
1388 | William Wightman | Thomas Daniel |
1390 | William Wightman | Thomas Daniel |
1390 | - | |
1391 | William Wightman | William Luton |
1393 | William Albon | John Pabenham |
1394 | Henry Proude | John Dunhead I |
1395 | John Cutler | John Dunhead II |
1397 | Walter Willardby | John Dunhead I |
1397 | John Hawkin | John Dunhead II |
1399 | John Hawkin | Richard Prentice |
1401 | John Sabrisforth | John Rous |
1402 | Walter Devenham | Ambrose Newton |
1404 | - | |
1404 | - | |
1406 | John Hawkin | Richard Prentice |
1407 | Richard Prentice | John Navet |
1410 | - | |
1411 | Robert Peck | Thomas Freeman |
1413 | - | |
1413 | Robert Peck | John Denton |
1414 | Robert Peck | John Denton |
1414 | Roger Chamberlain | John Foxton |
1415 | Robert Peck | John Bickley |
1416 | Robert Peck | John Denton |
1416 | - | |
1417 | John Fette | Richard Freeman |
1419 | Richard Spicer | Hugh Parson |
1420 | John Abbotsley | John Foxton |
1421 | Robert Peck II | John Colles |
1421 | Robert Peck II | George Gidding |
1510–1523 | No names known | No names known |
1529 | Thomas Hall | William Webbe |
1536 | ? | - |
1539 | ? | - |
1542 | ? | - |
1545 | ? | - |
1547 | John Arscott | John Millicent |
1553 | William Tyrwhitt | Thomas Maria Wingfield |
1553 | Thomas Maria Wingfield | John Purvey |
1554 | Thomas Maria Wingfield | Simon Throckmorton |
1554 | Philip Clampe | William Horwood |
1555 | Robert Brockbank | Thomas Worlich |
1558 | Robert Brockbank | John Brigandine |
1559 | Richard Patrick | William Symcots |
1562/3 | Richard Gooderick | 'George Blyth |
1571 | Tristram Tyrwhitt | Ralph Rokeby |
1572 | Thomas Slade | John Turpin |
1584 | Francis Flower | William Cervington |
1586 | Francis Flower | William Cervington |
1588 | Francis Flower | William Cervington |
1593 | Robert Lee | Robert Cromwell |
1597 | Richard Cromwell | Robert Cooke |
1601 | William Beecher | Thomas Chichley |
1604 | Henry Cromwell | Thomas Harley |
1614 | Sir Christopher Hatton | Sir Miles Fleetwood |
1621–1622 | Sir Henry St John | Sir Miles Sandys, 1st Baronet |
1624 | Sir Arthur Mainwaring | Sir Henry St John |
1625 | Sir Arthur Mainwaring | Sir Henry St John |
1626 | Sir Arthur Mainwaring | John Goldsborough |
1628 | Oliver Cromwell | James Montagu |
1629–1640 | No Parliaments summoned | No Parliaments summoned |
Apr 1640 | Robert Bernard | William Montagu |
Nov 1640 | George Montagu | Edward Montagu, ennobled in 1644 and replaced by Abraham Burrell |
1653 | Not represented in Barebones Parliament | Not represented in Barebones Parliament |
1654 | John Bernard | - |
1656 | John Bernard | - |
1659 | John Thurloe | Sir John Bernard |
1659 | Abraham Burrell | - |
MPs 1660–1868
MPs 1868–1918
MPs since 1983
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Elections in the 2000s
Elections in the 1990s
The constituency underwent boundary changes prior to the 1997 election and the changes are not based on the 1992 result.
Elections in the 1980s
Elections in the 1910s
Elections in the 1900s
Elections in the 1890s
Elections in the 1880s
- Caused by Montagu's succession to the peerage, becoming Earl of Sandwich.
Elections in the 1870s
- Caused by Karslake's resignation.
- Caused by Karslake's appointment as Attorney General for England and Wales.
- Caused by Baring's death.
Elections in the 1860s
- Caused by Peel's appointment as Secretary of State for War
Elections in the 1850s
- Caused by Peel's appointment as Secretary of State for War.
Elections in the 1840s
- Caused by Pollock's resignation upon his appointment as Chief Justice of the Court of the Exchequer
- Caused by Peel's appointment as Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and Pollock's appointment as Attorney General for England and Wales
Elections in the 1830s