Dillard served in the Illinois Senate from 1994 to 2014. In the 95th General Assembly, he served as the Senate GOP Whip. In June 2007, he appeared in an Iowa TV ad touting his former state senate colleague, Barack Obama. Dillard served in the Illinois Senate as the Co-Chairperson of the Judiciary Committee, and Chairman of the High Technology Task Force. He also served on the Senate Committee as a Whole; Environment & Energy Committee; Executive Appointments Committee; Licensed Activities Committee; and the Subcommittee on Amendments; Subcommittee on Special Issues ; and the Environment & Energy Subcommittee. Dillard cosponsored the Senior Citizens Tax Deferral program. Dillard was a sponsor of Illinois' first major campaign finance and ethics reform in 25 years.
Illinois Governor campaigns
2010
On July 8, 2009, Dillard officially announced his candidacy for governor in Hinsdale, Illinois. He opened a campaign office on Ogden Avenue in Lisle, Illinois. Dillard attempted to frame his campaign as focused on enacting Illinois ethics reform and making the state more financially responsible to the taxpayers. The field for the February 2, 2010 primary was crowded, with seven Republicans running. Dillard was dogged through the entire campaign for a commercial in which he appeared to endorse Democrat Barack Obama for president, leading conservative activists to compare him to Dede Scozzafava. In his campaign for governor, Dillard was endorsed by the Illinois State Rifle Association, National Rifle Association, Illinois Education Association, Union of Operating Engineers, Local 150, Sangamon County Republican Party, Family-PAC, Aurora Beacon News, Chicago Sun-Times, Crain's Chicago Business, Peoria Journal Star, Elgin Courier, Kankakee City News, Naperville Sun, News-Herald, Southtown Star, Southwest News-Herald, Springfield State Journal-Register, St. Louis Post-Dispatch. He was also endorsed by former Illinois Governor Jim Edgar. Dillard placed second, losing to Bill Brady by 193 votes. Dillard did not concede the race until a month after the election.
2014
, whose family owns DOT Foods, was Dillard's running mate. Dillard was endorsed by the Illinois Education Association, the Illinois Federation of Teachers, Illinois State Rifle Association, AFSCME, former Governors Jim Edgar and Jim Thompson, and the Fraternal Order of Police Labor Council Leading up to the March Primary, a Capitol Fax/We Ask America poll indicated that Bruce Rauner was leading in Dillard's home Senate District likely due to a strong television advertising push by Rauner. However, a more recent We Ask America Poll was conducted just a week before the Primary Election and showed a late surge for Dillard. Rauner defeated Dillard with 40% of the vote to Dillard's 37%.
In late June 2014 Dillard was selected to become the RTA's new chairperson. He indicated that his priorities as RTA chair would include eliminating interagency turf wars and improving Metra service reliability.
Reputation
In 2004, an unsigned opinion piece in the New York Times called on Dillard to run against his old friend Barack Obama for U.S. Senator, stating "Illinois needs you—and so does Mr. Obama." Dillard has been called an "accomplished and articulate legislator," by Politico.
Awards and honors
The following awards and honors have been given to Dillard during his time in the Illinois Senate:
Crain's Chicago Business "Who's Who in Chicago Business".
University of Illinois at Springfield's Illinois Issues Magazine, "Legislative Staff Hall of Fame.
"Outstanding Legislator" presented by both the nation's private bi-partisan and Republican legislators associations.