Lauda Sion


"Lauda Sion" is a sequence prescribed for the Roman Catholic Mass for the feast of Corpus Christi. It was written by St. Thomas Aquinas around 1264, at the request of Pope Urban IV for the new Mass of this feast, along with Pange lingua, Sacris solemniis, Adoro te devote and Verbum supernum prodiens, which are used in the Divine Office.

Overview

The Gregorian melody of the Lauda Sion is borrowed from the eleventh-century sequence Laetabundi iubilemus attributed to Adam of Saint Victor.
The hymn tells of the institution of the Eucharist and clearly expresses the belief of the Roman Catholic Church in transubstantiation, that is, that the bread and wine truly become the Body and Blood of Christ when consecrated by a validly-ordained priest or bishop during the Mass.
Lauda Sion is one of only four medieval sequences which were preserved in the Roman Missal published in 1570 following the Council of Trent —the others being Victimae paschali laudes, Veni Sancte Spiritus, and Dies irae. Before Trent, many feasts had their own sequences. The Lauda Sion is still sung today, though its use is optional in the post-Vatican II Ordinary form.
As with St. Thomas's other three Eucharistic hymns, the last few stanzas of the Lauda Sion are often used alone, in this case, to form the "Ecce panis Angelorum".

Text

Another translation is used in the 1981 Lectionary approved for Australia and New Zealand. It is by James Ambrose Dominic Aylward OP and was published in Annus Sanctus in 1884, pages 194-196.