List of colleges and universities in Massachusetts
There are 114 colleges and universities in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts that are listed under the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education. These institutions include fourteen research universities, twenty-one master's universities, and thirty-four special-focus institutions. Eighty-five of Massachusetts' post-secondary institutions are private, of which five are for-profit. Thirty of the state's post-secondary institutions are public, a number which excludes the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, which was founded by the Morrill Land-Grant Acts, but later became a private institution.
Harvard University is the state's oldest post-secondary institution, having been founded in 1636. Boston University is the state's largest institution of higher learning in terms of enrollment, having 32,603 students in the fall of 2013 while Conway School of Landscape Design is the state's smallest college with an enrollment of 18. The University of Massachusetts Amherst is the state's largest public university, with an enrollment of 28,518 students. Massachusetts is also home to a number of internationally recognized universities, including Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, which are ranked among the top ten universities in the world.
The University of Massachusetts Amherst is the state's sole public land-grant university, and is the flagship institution of the University of Massachusetts system. There are also eleven Catholic post-secondary institutions, including Boston College, College of the Holy Cross, and Stonehill College. There are also two Judaic post-secondary institutions in Massachusetts, including Brandeis University and Hebrew College. The state has four medical schools, Boston University School of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, the University of Massachusetts Medical School, and Tufts University School of Medicine. There are nine law schools, which are accredited by the American Bar Association, including Boston College Law School, Harvard Law School and the University of Massachusetts School of Law. One hundred and seven of Massachusetts post-secondary institutions are officially recognized by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges, while most are accredited by multiple higher education accreditation agencies.
Extant institutions
Abbreviation | Accrediting agency |
AAMFT | American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy |
AANA | American Association of Nurse Anesthetists |
ACPE | Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education |
ACCSC | Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges |
ABA | American Bar Association |
ABFSE | American Board of Funeral Service Education |
ABHE | Association for Biblical Higher Education |
ABHES | Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools |
ACPE | Association for Clinical Pastoral Education |
ADA | American Dental Association |
AiDA | American Dietetic Association |
AOTA | American Occupational Therapy Association |
AOA | American Optometric Association |
APTA | American Physical Therapy Association |
APA | American Psychological Association |
ASHA | American Speech–Language–Hearing Association |
ATS | Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada |
AVMA | American Veterinary Medical Association |
CADE | Commission on Accreditation for Dietetics Education |
CANAEP | Council on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia Educational Programs |
CAHME | Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Management Education |
CCNE | Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education |
CELPA | Commission on English Language Program Accreditation |
CEPH | Council on Education for Public Health |
COMTA | Commission on Massage Therapy Accreditation |
CAATS | Commission on Accrediting of the Association of Theological Schools |
JRCEPTNMT | Joint Review Committee on Educational Programs in Nuclear Medicine Technology |
JRCERT | Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology |
LCME | Liaison Committee on Medical Education |
MEAC | Midwifery Education Accreditation Council |
NASAD | National Association of Schools of Art and Design |
NASM | National Association of Schools of Music |
NAST | National Association of Schools of Theatre |
NCATE | National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education |
NEASC | New England Association of Schools and Colleges |
NLNAC | National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission |
TEAC | Teacher Education Accreditation Council |
Defunct institutions
At least eighty-two colleges and universities have closed in Massachusetts, beginning with Worcester Medical Institute in 1859. Defunct institutes include multiple private institutions, and the public Hyannis State Teachers College. Many schools were also merged into modern public universities, which form the origins of the Boston, Dartmouth, and Lowell campuses of the University of Massachusetts system. Many of these were private institutions, which either merged with private institutions and ceased to grant degrees, or institutions like the Swedenborg School of Religion, which merged with the Pacific School of Religion upon its relocation to California. The Bible Normal School was founded in Massachusetts but moved to Connecticut before it was merged into the Hartford Seminary. However, this excludes institutions which operated as part of for-profit corporations incorporated in other states, such as Empire Beauty Schools and the University of Phoenix, as they were not operated as separate college campuses and operated more as corporate entities.School | Location | Control | Type | Founded | Closed | Ref. |
Andover Theological Seminary | Andover | Private | Special-focus institution | 1837 | 1965 | |
Andover Junior College | Andover | Private | Associate's college | — | 1979 | |
Andover Institute of Business | Andover | Private | Associate's college | 1961 | — | |
Andover Newton Theological Seminary | Newton | Private | Special-focus institution | 1965 | 2017 | Moved to New Haven as part of Yale Divinity School |
Aquinas College | Milton, Newton | Private | Associate's college | 1956 | 1999 | |
ArsDigita University | Cambridge | Private | Special-focus institution | 2000 | 2001 | |
Boston | Private | — | 1912 | 1998 | ||
Atlantic Union College | South Lancaster | Private | 1922 | 2018 | ||
Berkshire Christian College | Lenox | Private | Special-focus institution | 1897 | 1986 | |
Berkshire Medical College | Pittsfield | Private | Special-focus institution | 1823 | — | |
Boston Business School | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1914 | 1984 | |
Boston Female Medical School | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1848 | 1874 | Merged with Boston University |
Boston State College | Boston | Public | Liberal arts college | 1872 | 1982 | |
Bouvé College | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1913 | 1977 | |
Bradford College | Haverhill | Private | Liberal arts college | 1803 | 2000 | |
Bradford Durfee College of Technology | Fall River | Private | Special-focus institution | 1899 | 1964 | |
Bryant & Stratton Business Institute | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | — | 1975 | |
Bryant McIntosh College | Lawrence | Private | Associate's college | 1972 | 1975 | |
Burdett College | Worcester | Private | Baccalaureate college | — | 1999 | |
Bussey Institution | Jamaica Plain | Private | Baccalaureate college | 1883 | 1936 | |
Calvin Coolidge College | Boston | Private | Liberal arts college | — | 1970 | |
Cambridge Junior College | Cambridge | Private | Associate's college | 1934 | 1974 | |
Campbell School | — | Private | Special-focus institution | 1923 | 1969 | |
Cardinal Cushing College | Brookline | Private | Special-focus institution | 1952 | 1972 | |
Cardinal O'Connell Seminary | Jamaica Plain | Private | Special-focus institution | — | 1970 | |
Cape Cod Hospital School of Nursing | Hyannis | Private | Special-focus institution | 1940s | 1971 | |
Central New England College | Worcester | Private | Associate's college | 1905 | 1989 | |
Chamberlayne Junior College | Boston | Private | Associate's college | — | 1988 | |
Chandler School for Women | Boston | Private | — | — | — | |
College of Physicians and Surgeons | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1882 | 1906 | |
College of Saint Joseph | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Comers Commercial College | Boston | Private | — | — | — | |
Coyne School of Technical Electricity | Boston | Private | — | — | — | |
Crane Theological School | Medford | Private | — | 1869 | 1968 | |
Divine Providence Institute | Never opened | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Episcopal Divinity School | Cambridge | Private not-for-profit | Special-focus institution | 1975 | 2017 | Moved to New York as part of Union Theological Seminary |
Garland Junior College | Boston | Private | Associate's college | 1947 | 1976 | |
Grahm Junior College | Boston | Private | Associate's college | 1950 | 1979 | |
Hallmark Institute of Photography | Turners Falls | Private | Special-focus institution | 1975 | 2016 | |
Hampden College of Pharmacy | Boston | Private | — | — | 1977 | |
Holliston Junior College | Holliston | Private | Associate's college | 1919 | 1986 | |
Hyannis State Teachers College | Hyannis | Public | Special-focus institution | 1897 | 1944 | |
Ipswich Female Seminary | Ipswich | Private | Special-focus institution | 1828 | 1878 | |
Kinyon-Campbell Business School | New Bedford | Private | Special-focus institution | 1969 | 1999 | |
Kinyon School | — | Private | Special-focus institution | 1911 | 1969 | |
LaFosse Teacher Training College | Never opened | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Lay College | Revere | Private | — | — | — | |
Leicester Junior College | Leicester | Private | Associate's college | 1784 | 1977 | Merged with Becker College |
Lowell State College | Lowell | Public | Liberal arts college | 1894 | 1975 | |
Lowell Technological Institute | Lowell | Public | Special-focus institution | 1895 | 1975 | |
Marian Court College | Swampscott | Private not-for-profit | Associate's college | 1964 | 2015 | |
Marist College and Seminary | Framingham | Private | Special-focus institution | 1939 | — | |
Massachusetts College of Osteopathy | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1898 | 1944 | |
Middlesex University | Waltham | Private | Special-focus institution | 1914 | 1947 | |
Monroe College of Oratory | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1880 | — | |
Mount Alvernia College | Newton | Private | — | 1959 | 1973 | |
Mount Ida College | Newton | Private not-for-profit | Baccalaureate college | 1899 | 2018 | Campus acquired by UMass-Amherst |
New Bedford Institute of Technology | New Bedford | Private | Special-focus institution | 1904 | 1953 | |
New England Female Medical College | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1848 | 1875 | |
New England Institute of Applied Funeral Arts and Sciences | Boston | Private | — | — | 1989 | |
New England Institute of Art | Brookline | Private | Arts Schools | 1952 | 2015 | |
Newbury College | Brookline | Private not-for-profit | Baccalaureate college | 1962 | 2019 | |
Newton College of the Sacred Heart | Newton Centre | Private | Liberal arts college | 1946 | 1975 | |
Newton Junior College | Newtonville | Private | Associate's college | 1946 | 1976 | |
Newton Theological Institution | Newton Centre | Private | Special-focus institution | 1825 | 1965 | |
Northampton Junior College | Northampton | Private | Associate's college | 1963 | 1973 | |
Oblate College & Seminary | Natick | Private | Special-focus institution | — | 1974 | |
Oread Institute | Worcester | Private | Special-focus institution | 1849 | 1934 | |
Our Lady of Sorrows | Sharon | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Perry Normal School | Boston | Private | — | 1898 | 1974 | |
Pine Manor College | Chestnut Hill | Private not-for-profit | Baccalaureate college | 1911 | 2020 | Merged with Boston College |
Queen of Apostles Seminary | Dedham | Private | Special-focus institution | 1946 | Late 1960s | |
Radcliffe College | Cambridge | Private | Liberal arts college | 1879 | 1999 | |
Regina Coeli College | Never opened | Private | — | — | — | |
Revere Lay College | Revere | Private | Historically black? | active around 1890 | — | Changed name to the Boston Evangelical Institute before it merged with another school to form Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary. |
Sacred Heart College for Teachers | Never opened | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Saint Gabriel's Institute | Never opened | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Saint Hyacinth College & Seminary | Granby | Private | Special-focus institution | — | 2003 | |
Saint Joseph Teacher Training Institute | Never opened | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Saint Paul's House of Studies | Never opened | Private | Special-focus institution | — | — | |
Saint Stephen's College | Dover | Private | — | — | 1971 | |
School for Christian Workers | Springfield | Private | Special-focus institution | 1885 | 1898 | |
School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1876 | 2016 | Merged with Tufts University |
Southern New England School of Law | Dartmouth | Private | Special-focus institution | 1981 | 2010 | |
Staley School of the Spoken Word | Brookline | Private | Special-focus institution | 1900 | 1957 | |
Stanley College | Brookline | Private | — | — | 1959 | |
Stevens College | Hubbardston | Private | — | — | 1971 | |
Swain School of Design | New Bedford | Private | — | 1881 | 1988 | |
Swedenborg School of Religion | Newton | Private | Special-focus institution | 1866 | 2001 | |
Vesper George School of Art | Boston | Private | Liberal arts college | — | 1983 | |
Wang Institute of Graduate Studies | Tyngsborough | Private | Special-focus institution | 1979 | 1988 | |
Wheelock College | Boston | Private | Liberal Arts College | 1888 | 2018 | Merged into Boston University |
Winter Hill Business College | Boston | Private | Special-focus institution | 1903 | — | Became Fisher College |
Worcester Junior College | Worcester | Private | Associate's college | 1905 | 1989 | |
Worcester Medical Institute | Worcester | Private | Special-focus institution | 1846 | 1859 | |
Worcester Technical Institute | Worcester | Private | Special-focus institution | — | 1997 |