Minato, Tokyo
Minato is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is also called Minato City in English.
It was formed in 1947 as a merger of Akasaka, Azabu and Shiba wards following Tokyo City's transformation into Tokyo Metropolis. The modern Minato ward exhibits the contrasting Shitamachi and Yamanote geographical and cultural division. The Shinbashi neighborhood in the ward's northeastern corner is attached to the core of Shitamachi, the original commercial center of Edo-Tokyo. On the other hand, the Azabu and Akasaka areas are typically representative Yamanote districts.
, it had an official population of 243,094, and a population density of 10,850 persons per km2. The total area is 20.37 km2.
Minato hosts many embassies. It is also home to various domestic companies, including Honda, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, NEC, Sony, Fujitsu, and Toshiba, as well as the Japanese headquarters of a number of multi-national firms, including Google, Apple and Goldman Sachs.
Geography
Minato is located southwest of the Imperial Palace and has boundaries with the special wards of Chiyoda, Chūō, Kōtō, Shinagawa, Shibuya, and Shinjuku.History
The ward was founded on 15 March 1947, with the merger of Akasaka, Azabu, and Shiba Wards. The name Minato means "harbor".Politics and government
Minato is governed by Mayor Masaaki Takei, an Independent supported by all major parties except the Japanese Communist Party. The city legislative assembly has 51 members and is dominated by the Liberal Democratic Party.Elections
- 2008 Minato mayoral election
Districts and neighborhoods
- Akasaka
- Kitaaoyama
- Minamiaoyama
- Motoakasaka
- Azabudai
- Azabu-Jūban
- Azabu-Mamianachō
- Azabu-Nagasakachō
- Higashiazabu
- Minamiazabu
- Motoazabu
- Nishiazabu
- Roppongi
- Atago
- Hamamatsuchō
- Higashishinbashi
- Kaigana
- Mitab
- Nishishinbashi
- Shiba
- Shibadaimon
- Shibakōen
- Shinbashi
- Shiodome
- Toranomon
;Takanawa Area
- Mitad, *
- Shirokane*
- Shirokanedai*
- Takanawa*
* - formerly part of Shiba Area
a - 1-chōme
b - 1, 2, 3-chōme
c - 2, 3-chōme
d - 4, 5-chōme
Education
Colleges and universities
- Jikei University School of Medicine Nishi Shinbashi campus
- Kanazawa Institute of Technology Graduate school; Toranomon campus
- Keio University
- Kitasato University Shirokane campus
- Meiji Gakuin University Shirokane campus
- National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies
- Shibaura Institute of Technology
- Temple University Japan Campus
- Tokyo Institute of Technology Tamachi Campus
- Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology Shinagawa campus
- University of Tokyo Institute of Medical Science
Primary and secondary schools
Mita Junior High School opened in 2001 after the merger of Minato Junior High School and Shibahama Junior High School.
The local public high schools are operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education.
- Akasaka High School
- Mita High School
- Roppongi High School
- Shiba Commercial High School
- Keio Girls Senior High School
- Keiō Chutobu Junior High School
- Shiba Junior and Senior High School
- Azabu Junior and Senior High School
- Friends School, a Quaker school established in 1887.
- Meiji Gakuin Senior High School in Shirokane
- Russian Embassy School in Tokyo in Azabudai
Public libraries
The metropolis operates the Tokyo Metropolitan Library Central Library in Minato. The library opened in 1973.
Economy
Companies with headquarters in Minato include Air Nippon, All Nippon Airways, ANA & JP Express, All Nippon Airways Trading, Animax, Asmik Ace Entertainment, Brainlab, Cosmo Oil Company, Daicel,Dentsu, Euglena, Fujifilm, Fuji Xerox, Fujitsu, Haseko, Hazama Ando, Japan Tobacco, Kajima, Kaneka Corporation, Konami, KYB Corporation, Kyodo News, Mitsubishi Motors, Mitsui Chemicals, Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Mitsui Oil Exploration Company, NEC, Nippon Sheet Glass, NYK Line, Obayashi Corporation, Oki Electric Industry, Pizza-La, The Pokémon Company, THK, Toagosei, Toraya Confectionery, Sato Pharmaceutical, Sega Sammy Holdings, Sigma Seven, Sony, SUMCO, Toraya Confectionery, Toyo Suisan, TV Tokyo, WOWOW, and Yazaki. In addition ANA subsidiary Air Japan has some offices in Minato.
Foreign companies
The Japanese division of CB&I, the Japanese division of Aramark and Aim Services, Google Japan, Yahoo! Japan, and the main Japanese offices of Hanjin and Korean Air are located there. Air France operates an office and ticketing counter in the New Aoyama Building in Minato. The Japanese division of Deutsche Post, DHL. Air France's Minato office handles Aircalin-related inquiries. Air China has operations in the Air China Building in Minato. Asiana Airlines operates a sales office on the sixth floor of the ATT New Tower Building. Hawaiian Airlines has its Japan offices in the Eagle Hamamatsuchō Building in Minato. Iran Air has its Tokyo office in Akasaka.Former economic operations
Japanese companies that formerly had headquarters in Minato include Air Next, Airtransse, Asatsu, Jaleco Holding, Ricoh, Toa Domestic Airlines,On 22 December 2008 operations of Seiko Epson's Tokyo sales office began at Seiko Epson's Hino Office in Hino, Tokyo. Previously operations were at the World Trade Centre in Minato.
Diplomatic missions
Several countries operate their embassies in Minato.Embassies
Consulates
Places
- Akasaka is a large residential and commercial area in northern Minato which includes the Akasaka Palace and surrounding gardens, TBS radio and television studios, Ark Hills complex, Tokyo Midtown, and the embassy of the United States.
- Aoyama is home to Aoyama Cemetery, one of Tokyo's largest graveyards, and the Chichibunomiya Rugby Stadium.
- Atago Shrine is the highest point in all 23 wards of Tokyo.
- Azabu is one of Tokyo's more upscale residential areas, home to many embassies.
- Fushimi Sanpō Inari Jinja is a Shinto shrine in Shiba 3-chōme.
- Hamamatsuchō is the location of Hamamatsucho Station is the terminal for the Tokyo Monorail to Haneda Airport.
- Mita is home to Keio University and several small Buddhist temples.
- The National Art Center, Tokyo is a museum that opened in 2007.
- Odaiba is one of Tokyo's most popular entertainment areas, featuring the Fuji TV studios, Palette Town shopping complex, Dream Bridge, Tokyo Big Sight, and more. Located on an artificial island in Tokyo Bay, it is connected to central Tokyo by the Yurikamome transit line over the Rainbow Bridge.
- Roppongi is Tokyo's best-known nightlife district, especially popular among foreigners; home to National Art Center, also home to the Roppongi Hills complex, which houses the studios of TV Asahi, the J-Wave radio station, the Tokyo Grand Hyatt Hotel, and a shopping complex.
- Shiba Park houses the Zojoji temple. Tokyo Tower is located one block away.
- Shinbashi Station, in Shinbashi, is the northern terminal of Japan's first railway line. Also home to the Shiosite office and entertainment complex, which houses Nippon Television studios.
- Shirokanedai is home to Meiji Gakuin University.
- Takanawa is home to the Sōtō Temple of Sengaku-ji. Shinagawa Station, one of Tokyo's largest train stations, is located in Takanawa, although it is associated with Shinagawa to the south. It is an area of many 1980s hotels including the Grand Prince Hotel Takanawa, Grand Prince Hotel New Takanawa, and Pacific Meridien Hotel.
- Toranomon houses the National Printing Bureau, TV Tokyo studios and the Toranomon Station underground complex.
Transportation
Rail
- Keikyu Main Line
- Toei Subway:
- *Toei Asakusa Line
- *Toei Oedo Line
- *Toei Mita Line
- Tokyo Metro:
- *Tokyo Metro Chiyoda Line
- *Tokyo Metro Ginza Line
- *Tokyo Metro Hanzomon Line
- *Tokyo Metro Hibiya Line
- *Tokyo Metro Marunouchi Line
- *Tokyo Metro Namboku Line
- East Japan Railway Company
- *Keihin-Tohoku Line/Yamanote Line
- *Tōkaidō Main Line
- *Yokosuka Line
- Central Japan Railway Company
- *Tōkaidō Shinkansen
- Tokyo Monorail
- Yurikamome
Road
- Shuto Expressway:
- *No. 1 Haneda Route
- *No. 2 Meguro Route
- *No.11 Daiba Route
- *B Bayshore Route
- *C1 Inner Loop
- National roads:
- *Route 1
- *Route 15
- *Route 246
- Other major roads:
- *Atago-dori
- *Kaigan-dori
- *Kyu-kaigan-dori
- *Gaien-higashi-dori
- *Gaien-nishi-dori
- *Hibiya-dori
- *Roppongi-dori
Ferry
Notable people from Minato
- Hirohito, the 124th Emperor of Japan
- Takeichi Nishi, an Imperial Japanese Army officer, equestrian show jumper, and Olympic Gold Medalist at the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics
- Kanoko Okamoto, poet, born in Akasaka Ward
- Sho Sakurai, actor and singer, affiliated with Arashi
- Haruomi Hosono, experimental electronic pop musician, noted for the commissioned Muji background music
- Fishmans, a pop and dub band composed primarily of Shinji Sato, Yuzuru Kashiwabara, Kin-ichi Motegi, Hakase-Sun and Kensuke Ojima