NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award
The Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award is an annual National Basketball Association award given since the 1969 NBA Finals. The award is decided by a panel of eleven media members, who cast votes after the conclusion of the Finals. The person with the highest number of votes wins the award. The award was originally a black trophy with a gold basketball-shaped sphere at the top, similar to the Larry O'Brien Trophy, until a new trophy was introduced in 2005 to commemorate Bill Russell.
Since its inception, the award has been given to 31 players. Michael Jordan is a record six-time award winner. Magic Johnson, Shaquille O'Neal, Tim Duncan and LeBron James won the award three times in their careers. Jordan and O'Neal are the only players to win the award in three consecutive seasons. Johnson is the only rookie ever to win the award, as well as the youngest at 20 years old. Andre Iguodala is the only winner to have not started every game in the series. Jerry West, the first-ever awardee, is the only person to win the award while being on the losing team in the NBA Finals. Willis Reed, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Larry Bird, Hakeem Olajuwon, Kobe Bryant, Kawhi Leonard and Kevin Durant won the award twice. Olajuwon, Durant, Bryant, and James have won the award in two consecutive seasons. Abdul-Jabbar, James and Leonard are the only players to win the award for two teams, while Leonard is the only player to have won the award in both conferences. Olajuwon of Nigeria, who became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1993, Tony Parker of France, and Dirk Nowitzki of Germany are the only international players to win the award. Duncan is an American citizen, but is considered an "international" player by the NBA because he was not born in one of the fifty states or Washington, D.C. Parker and Nowitzki are the only winners to have been trained totally outside the U.S.; Olajuwon played college basketball at Houston and Duncan at Wake Forest. Cedric Maxwell and Chauncey Billups are the only Finals MVP winners eligible for the Hall of Fame who has not been voted in.
On February 14, 2009, during the 2009 NBA All-Star Weekend in Phoenix, then-NBA Commissioner David Stern announced that the award would be renamed the "Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award" in honor of 11-time NBA champion Bill Russell.
Winners
^ | Denotes player who is still active in the NBA |
* | Elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame |
§ | Player's team lost the NBA Finals |
Player | Denotes the number of times the player had received the Finals MVP award |
Team | Denotes the number of times a player from this team has received the Finals MVP award |
Year | Player | Position | Nationality | Team |
1969 | * | Guard | United States | Los Angeles Lakers § |
1970 | * | Center/Forward | United States | New York Knicks |
1971 | * | Center | United States | Milwaukee Bucks |
1972 | * | Center | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
1973 | * | Center/Forward | United States | New York Knicks |
1974 | * | Forward/Guard | United States | Boston Celtics |
1975 | * | Forward | United States | Golden State Warriors |
1976 | * | Guard | United States | Boston Celtics |
1977 | * | Center | United States | Portland Trail Blazers |
1978 | * | Center/Forward | United States | Washington Bullets |
1979 | * | Guard | United States | Seattle SuperSonics |
1980 | * | Guard | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
1981 | Forward | United States | Boston Celtics | |
1982 | * | Guard | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
1983 | * | Center | United States | Philadelphia 76ers |
1984 | * | Forward | United States | Boston Celtics |
1985 | * | Center | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
1986 | * | Forward | United States | Boston Celtics |
1987 | * | Guard | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
1988 | * | Forward | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
1989 | * | Guard | United States | Detroit Pistons |
1990 | * | Guard | United States | Detroit Pistons |
1991 | * | Guard | United States | Chicago Bulls |
1992 | * | Guard | United States | Chicago Bulls |
1993 | * | Guard | United States | Chicago Bulls |
1994 | * | Center | Nigeria | Houston Rockets |
1995 | * | Center | Nigeria | Houston Rockets |
1996 | * | Guard | United States | Chicago Bulls |
1997 | * | Guard | United States | Chicago Bulls |
1998 | * | Guard | United States | Chicago Bulls |
1999 | * | Forward/Center | United States | San Antonio Spurs |
2000 | * | Center | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
2001 | * | Center | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
2002 | * | Center | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
2003 | * | Forward/Center | United States | San Antonio Spurs |
2004 | Guard | United States | Detroit Pistons | |
2005 | * | Forward/Center | United States | San Antonio Spurs |
2006 | Guard | United States | Miami Heat | |
2007 | Guard | France | San Antonio Spurs | |
2008 | Forward | United States | Boston Celtics | |
2009 | * | Guard | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
2010 | * | Guard | United States | Los Angeles Lakers |
2011 | Forward | Germany | Dallas Mavericks | |
2012 | ^ | Forward | United States | Miami Heat |
2013 | ^ | Forward | United States | Miami Heat |
2014 | ^ | Forward | United States | San Antonio Spurs |
2015 | ^ | Forward/Guard | United States | Golden State Warriors |
2016 | ^ | Forward | United States | Cleveland Cavaliers |
2017 | ^ | Forward | United States | Golden State Warriors |
2018 | ^ | Forward | United States | Golden State Warriors |
2019 | ^ | Forward | United States | Toronto Raptors |