Public transport in Stockholm


Public transport in Stockholm consists of bus, metro, regional/suburban rail, light rail, tram and an archipelago boat operation in Stockholm County, Sweden. The bus and rail is organized by Storstockholms Lokaltrafik, SL, which is owned by the Stockholm County Council. The operation and maintenance of the public transport systems are delegated by SL to several contractors. The boat traffic is handled by Waxholmsbolaget.
The airport rapid public transport systems are handled separately though, with Flygbussarna providing airport bus services, and Arlanda Express an airport train service.

Transport systems

Bus

There is a vast number of bus lines in Stockholm County. There are three different kinds of bus lines that differ from regular bus lines.
The blue bus are in the inner city variant trunk lines traversing large parts of the Stockholm inner city, and in the suburban variant acting as important feeder lines between the suburbs and public transport hubs in central Stockholm, or providing crossway connections between suburbs. These are called blue bus lines because the buses that operate on them are painted blue, in contrast to the red color of the regular buses.
The service bus lines are especially adapted for elderly people, and are found in certain residential areas. Along some parts of these lines instead of regular bus stops there are areas where one can halt the bus just by waving at them.

Blue bus lines

Metro

The Stockholm Metro consists of three groups of lines, which are each referred to as a singular line.
The Stockholm metro has been called 'the world's longest art gallery', with most of the network's 100 stations decorated with sculptures, mosaics, paintings, installations, engravings and reliefs.

Suburban rail

There are three suburban rail systems, with eight lines. Roslagsbanan uses an 891 mm narrow gauge, the others use standard gauge.

Regional and intercity rail

There are regional and InterCity trains going on the mainlines between Stockholm and cities outside the county. These cities include Uppsala, Gävle, Eskilstuna, Linköping, Västerås. These train are run by SJ on their own, and SJ tickets or special combination tickets called TiM are valid. The trains are run for a profit by SJ, without tax support.

Light rail and tram

There is one heritage tram line operational, Djurgården line. The infrastructure is owned by SL, but the cars are owned and operated by the Swedish Tramway Society. All SL fares are valid.
There are three regular light rail lines and one inner city tram line in Stockholm and only two of them, Nockebybanan and the new Tvärbanan are connected and share depot and rolling stock. The LRV primarily used on these lines are a localized version of Bombardier's Flexity Swift; Urbos trams have also been ordered.

Boat

There are several Stockholm archipelago boat lines in Stockholm County, run by Waxholmsbolaget. Some of them operate year around.
there are four water bus lines in Stockholm, where SL fares apply.
NameLineRoute
80FrihamnenNybroplan
Djurgården ferry82SlussenSkeppsholmenAllmänna gränd
85Klara MälarstrandRiddarholmenSöder MälarstrandKungsholmstorg
89Tappström – Klara Mälarstrand

Airport transport

The rapid public transport to and from the airports in Stockholm are handled a bit separately than the regular land based public transport as handled by SL, thus they have their own tickets and pricing structure.
It is also possible to take regular public transport to and from the airports, but that typically means one has to change between some buses or trains and the trip takes more time.

Arlanda Express

provides an airport rail link service to and from the Stockholm-Arlanda Airport.

Flygbussarna

provides an airport bus service to and from all four airports associated with Stockholm: Stockholm-Arlanda Airport, Stockholm-Bromma Airport, Stockholm-Skavsta Airport, and Stockholm-Västerås Airport.

Local transportation

Arlanda is since 2012 served by the commuter train to Stockholm and Uppsala. The trip takes 38 minutes to Stockholm Central Station and 18 minutes to Uppsala. there is a supplemental fee of 120 SEK for passing through the railway station at the airport.

Tickets

by one measure—single ticket price for a journey—Stockholm has the most expensive-to-use public transport in the world.

SL's tickets

SL has two main forms of tickets. Both are used for all SL public transport within Stockholm County.
In either case, the ticket is loaded onto an SL Access RFID card that is scanned at the start of the first journey.
Regardless of the ticket used, journeys by the Stockholm Commuter Rail Pendeltåg to Arlanda Airport, or crossing the county border to Uppsala and Knivsta, incur additional costs. As mentioned above, the additional cost for using the railway station at Arlanda airport is 120 SEK. Travelling to Uppsala or Knivsta with SL from Stockholm County requires a valid Uppsala County ticket in addition to the usual SL ticket.

SL's ticket prices

, the prices for the most common tickets are as follows. The discounted fare is for persons under the age of 20, or over the age of 65.
Purchase methodAdult fareDiscounted fare
SL credits 32 SEK22 SEK
App, ticket machines, ticket booth, ticket agent45 SEK31 SEK
Bought from a conductor64 SEK42 SEK

In addition, there are tickets available for school students under 20 years old, as well as tickets valid both for SL and UL.

Waxholmsbolaget's tickets

With the Waxholmsbolaget archipelago boats the ticket structure is essentially
In addition you can buy single and return tickets using the travelcard
On the Djurgården ferry line between Slussen and Djurgården, only the SL travel cards are valid.

Arlanda Express tickets

The Arlanda Express train between Stockholm central station and Arlanda airport has its own relatively expensive tickets. the normal price is 295 SEK one way. Tickets can be bought in vending machines near the platform, or electronic tickets on the internet. They can be bought on board the train for a 100 SEK surcharge. There are discounts for children, students and retired people. There are multi-journey tickets, and a one-year tickets for unlimited travel.

Contractors

SL does not themselves directly operate any traffic, instead all the traffic is handled by contractors.